Puas yog kev ua xua loj heev? Cia peb kawm txog Anaphylaxis!

Koj puas tau xav tias ib daim khoom noj me me, ib qho kab zoo li muv tom, lossis ib yam tshuaj uas ib txwm muaj yuav ua rau ib tug neeg ua pa nyuaj thiab txawm tias muaj kev phom sij txog kev tuag? Hauv kev kho mob, peb hu ua anaphylaxis "Anaphylaxis" rau qhov kev ua xua sai sai, hnyav heev . Txawm hais tias lub npe no yuav zoo li ntshai me ntsis thaum koj hnov ​​​​​​nws, tsis txhob ntshai. Yog tias peb paub txog qhov no tag nrho, peb tuaj yeem npaj tau thaum tsim nyog. Qhov no zoo li khaws lub tshuaj tua hluav taws hauv tsev. Koj yeej tsis paub tias koj puas yuav xav tau nws, tab sis nws tsim nyog paub yuav siv nws li cas yog tias koj xav tau.

Anaphylaxis yog dab tsi tiag?

Hais yooj yim xwb, anaphylaxis yog ib qho mob uas peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob teb sai thiab ntau dhau rau qee yam uas tsis muaj teeb meem. Qhov kev teb no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tag nrho lub cev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus tam sim ntawd.

Peb hu tej yam uas ua rau peb lub cev teb rau cov allergens ua "allergens." Txawm hais tias cov no yog ib txwm muaj rau qee tus neeg, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij heev rau cov neeg uas muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj anaphylaxis. Cov ua rau muaj anaphylaxis feem ntau yog:

• Cov Khoom Noj: Ib txhia neeg yuav ua xua rau txiv ntoo xws li txiv laum huab xeeb thiab txiv laum huab xeeb, mis nyuj, qe, nplej, taum pauv, thiab cov khoom noj hauv dej xws li ntses, cws, thiab ntses ntses. Xav txog seb, ib tug menyuam yaus me me tuaj yeem muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj txawm tias lawv noj ob peb lub txiv laum huab xeeb xwb los xij.
• Kab tom: Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tom los ntawm cov kab xws li muv, ntsaum, thiab hornets. Rau qee tus neeg, txawm tias ib qho tom tuaj yeem ua rau lawv lub cev tag nrho o thiab ua rau nws nyuaj rau ua pa.
• Cov Tshuaj: Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li penicillin, cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li aspirin lossis ibuprofen, qee cov tshuaj loog, thiab qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kuj tuaj yeem ua rau qhov no. Yog vim li ntawd tus kws kho mob yuav nug koj seb koj puas muaj kev ua xua ua ntej sau tshuaj.
• Latex: Qhov no yog ib hom roj hmab ntuj. Cov hnab looj tes kho mob, cov npas, thiab qee cov khoom siv kho mob muaj cov "Latex" no. Ib txhia neeg tuaj yeem ua xua hnyav txawm tias lawv kov cov no los xij.

Anaphylaxis yog ib qho mob uas txaus ntshai heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias peb npaj tau zoo , peb tuaj yeem kho qhov kev tsis haum tshuaj sai.

Cov tsos mob ntawm anaphylaxis yog dab tsi? Koj paub nws li cas?

Kab mob Anaphylaxis muaj ntau yam tsos mob, nyob rau ntau lub sijhawm sib txawv. Qee zaum tsuas muaj ib qho tsos mob xwb, lwm lub sijhawm yuav muaj ntau yam tsos mob ua ke. Cov tsos mob no feem ntau pib tshwm sim hauv ob peb feeb lossis ib teev lossis ob teev tom qab raug cov allergen.

Nov yog qee cov cim qhia kom ceev faj:

• Ua pa nyuaj:Hnov ​​​​tias ua tsis taus pa, ua pa sai.
• Kev hloov pauv ntawm caj pas: Muaj kev xav tias caj pas nruj, o hauv caj pas, lossis muaj ib yam dab tsi daig hauv caj pas.
• Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub suab: suab qaj, nyuaj hais lus.
• Hnoos qeev los yog hnoos: Hnoos qeev, hnoos tas li.
• Qhov ntswg txhaws los yog ntswg ntws.
• Kev tsis xis nyob ntawm lub cev zom zaub mov: xeev siab, mob plab, ntuav, thiab/lossis raws plab (mob plab).
• Nyuaj nqos.
• Qaug dej ntws: Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj qaug dej ntws ntau dhau los ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
• Ntshav siab qis: Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau, mob taub hau me ntsis, thiab tsaus muag.
• Kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij: daim tawv nqaij liab tam sim ntawd, khaus heev, o thoob plaws lub cev.
• Mob pob khaus: Peb kuj hu cov mob pob khaus no ua pob khaus. Lawv yog cov pob liab, khaus, thiab tsa rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
• Ib qho kev xav tias muaj qee yam phem yuav tshwm sim: kev ntshai heev, ntxhov siab, lossis kev puas tsuaj uas yuav los txog.
• Kev Tsaus Ntuj: Koj yuav tsaus muag thiab ntog.

Thaum twg yog qhov ua xua hu ua anaphylaxis?

Kev ua xua ib txwm muaj peev xwm tsuas yog khaus me ntsis lossis liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias ib tus neeg muaj tus mob no, nws suav tias yog anaphylaxis:

1. Yog tias muaj cov tsos mob hnyav xws li ua pa nyuaj, ntuav tas li, tsis nco qab, lossis mob caj pas.

2. Los yog, yog tias koj muaj ob lossis ntau cov tsos mob me me tib lub sijhawm, xws li ua pob khaus nrog ntuav, lossis ua pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog hnoos.

Ib tug neeg uas muaj cov tsos mob ntawm anaphylaxis yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd, vim tias qhov mob tuaj yeem hnyav zuj zus sai heev.

Yuav kho tus mob Anaphylaxis li cas?

Kev ua xua anaphylaxis yog ib qho xwm txheej ceev hauv kev kho mob. Nws tsis yog lub tswv yim zoo los tos kev pab. Kev ua sai yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias qhov kev tawm tsam tuaj yeem hnyav zuj zus sai heev .

Cov kws kho mob feem ntau qhia cov neeg uas muaj kev ua xua hnyav kom nqa tshuaj hu ua "Epinephrine." Cov tshuaj "Epinephrine" no yog tib yam tshuaj hormones li "Adrenaline."

• Yuav muab epinephrine li cas?
• Feem ntau siv lub "auto-injector". Qhov no yog ib lub cuab yeej zoo li tus cwj mem uas tsim los kom yooj yim thiab sai sai txhaj tshuaj rau hauv sab nraud ntawm tus ncej puab.
• Rau qee tus menyuam yaus, epinephrine kuj tseem muab tau ua tshuaj tsuag rau qhov ntswg.
• Cov tshuaj epinephrine ua haujlwm li cas?
• Cov tshuaj no, "(Epinephrine)," nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav sai sai thiab pib tswj cov tsos mob hnyav ntawm kev ua xua (xws li ua pa nyuaj thiab ntshav qis). Nws tuaj yeem pab tau zoo heev rau kev cawm neeg txoj sia.
• Leej twg yuav tsum nqa epinephrine?
• Cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas uas paub tias lawv muaj kev ua xua hnyav yuav tsum nqa epinephrine nrog lawv txhua lub sijhawm . Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias thaum lawv mus kawm ntawv, ua si nawv, ua haujlwm, mus koom ib tog, mus ncig ua si, hais luv luv , txhua qhov chaw.
• Lub cuab yeej "auto-injector" no me me heev, yooj yim nqa hauv koj lub hnab, thiab yooj yim siv heev. Tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj thiab koj tus menyuam yuav siv nws li cas.
• Khaws ob lub cuab yeej kom nyob ze!
• Yog koj tus menyuam tau txais tshuaj epinephrine los ntawm kws kho mob, ib txwm khaws ob lub cuab yeej nrog lawv. Qee zaum, yog tias thawj zaug tsis ua haujlwm zoo, lossis yog tias koj xav tau muab lwm koob tshuaj los tswj cov tsos mob, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov thib ob.

Tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom muab tshuaj antihistamine rau koj tus menyuam (zoo li cov uas peb siv) rau qee kis. Cov no tuaj yeem txo cov teeb meem xws li khaus thiab pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Tiam sis, nco ntsoov qhov no: Tsis txhob siv tshuaj antihistamine hloov epinephrine rau kev ua xua hnyav, piv txwv li, anaphylaxis! Cov tshuaj antihistamines ib leeg tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau qhov mob hnyav hu ua anaphylaxis. Epinephrine yog txoj kev kho mob tseem ceeb thiab cawm txoj sia.

Cov tshuaj Antihistamines tsuas yog muab tau ua kev kho mob ntxiv tom qab muab epinephrine rau hauv, raws li cov lus qhia ntawm kws kho mob.

Cov yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog qhov no (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Zoo, yog li kuv vam tias qhov no yuav pab koj nkag siab zoo txog Anaphylaxis. Nov yog qee yam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov:

• Anaphylaxis yog ib qho kev ua xua loj heev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua sai sai.
• Paub cov tsos mob. Saib xyuas tej yam xws li ua pa nyuaj, mob caj pas, o, thiab tsaus muag.
• Yog koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj hnyav, ib txwm nqa ib lub tshuaj epinephrine auto-injector (lossis ob lub) uas koj tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv kom nqa mus. Xyuas kom koj paub meej tias yuav siv nws li cas.
• Tsim ib daim phiaj xwm ua haujlwm Anaphylaxis. Qhov no yog ib daim phiaj xwm uas koj tuaj yeem tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab sau kom meej meej txog tej yam xws li yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj, thaum twg yuav tsum muab epinephrine, thiab yuav ua li cas tom ntej.
• Qhia rau koj tsev neeg, koj tus menyuam cov xib fwb, thiab cov phooj ywg txog qhov no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muaj ib tus neeg los pab yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj kev ua xua.

Thaum kawg, txawm hais tias anaphylaxis tuaj yeem ua rau ntshai, yog tias peb paub txog nws thiab ua cov kauj ruam tsim nyog, peb tuaj yeem daws nws tau zoo. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug ntxiv txog qhov no, nco ntsoov tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg.

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