Tej zaum koj yuav muaj ib lub raj roj hmab me me nyob hauv koj lub qhov txhab tom qab phais. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau ntshai thiab tsis xis nyob thaum pom. Tab sis nws yog ib feem tseem ceeb heev uas yuav pab koj lub qhov txhab kho sai dua. Cia peb saib seb Penrose Drain yog dab tsi, vim li cas nws thiaj li muab tso rau, thiab yuav ua li cas saib xyuas nws hauv tsev.
Qhov dej ntws Penrose no yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, nws yog ib lub raj roj hmab mos mos thiab yoog tau. Tom qab phais mob, cov ntshav, cov kua qaub ncaug, thiab lwm yam kua dej tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke hauv qhov txhab. Yog tias cov no tseem nyob hauv, muaj feem ntau dua uas cov kab mob loj hlob thiab ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob .
Cov kav dej Penrose siv los ntws cov kua ntau dhau ntawm qhov txhab. Qhov no txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob thiab pab kom qhov txhab kho sai dua.
Xav txog nws zoo li ib lub raj me me. Tab sis qhov no mos heev. Qhov no muab tso rau hauv qhov txhab, kom kaw daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov txhab thiab tiv thaiv cov kua dej kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv.
Qhov no ua haujlwm li cas?
Qhov no ua haujlwm yooj yim heev. Nws tsis muaj tshuab lossis kev nqus. Nws ua haujlwm raws li lub ntiajteb txawj nqus . Uas yog, nws siv qhov ib txwm muaj ntawm cov kua dej ntws mus rau hauv qab kom ntws cov kua dej uas sau rau hauv qhov txhab los ntawm lub raj no. Qhov no yog vim li cas nws thiaj li hu ua "passive drain".
Thaum lub sijhawm phais, tus kws kho mob yuav muab feem ntau ntawm lub raj tso rau hauv qhov txhab, thiab yuav rub ib daim me me tawm. Feem ntau, yuav muab ib txoj xov me me tso rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom tiv thaiv lub raj kom tsis txhob txav mus los. Qee zaum, yuav muab ib lub koob me me tso rau ntawm kaum sab nraud ntawm lub raj kom tiv thaiv nws kom tsis txhob txav rov qab mus rau hauv lub cev.
Yuav tsum muaj Penrose Drain li cas hauv cov xwm txheej twg?
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob tom qab phais. Qee zaum nws kuj siv los ntws cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm, xws li kua qaub ncaug.
- Kev rho cov kua qaub tawm: Qee zaum cov kua qaub sib sau ua ke rau hauv ib qho chaw ntawm peb lub cev thiab ua rau cov kua qaub tawm. Lub raj no yog siv los rho cov kua qaub tawm.
- Tom qab phais plab: Qhov no yog siv los tshem tawm cov kua dej uas sib sau ua ke hauv plab tom qab phais, xws li mob hernia.
Kuv yuav saib xyuas lub raj no thiab qhov txhab li cas hauv tsev?
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua rau qhov no yog hloov daim ntaub qhwv, lossis daim ntaub qhwv, raws sijhawm . Daim ntaub qhwv no feem ntau muaj ob daim ntaub qhwv. Ib daim muab tso rau hauv qab lub raj kom nqus cov kua dej. Lwm daim muab tso rau saum toj kom npog thiab tiv thaiv lub raj.
Tej zaum koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom sau cov ntaub ntawv txog cov kua dej uas tawm los. Qhov no txhais tau tias tej yam xws li daim ntaub qhwv ntub npaum li cas, cov kua dej ntawd muaj xim li cas, thiab seb puas muaj ntxhiab tsw phem. Cov no yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb rau koj tus kws kho mob txog seb koj qhov txhab zoo li cas.
Cov khoom uas koj yuav tsum tau hloov cov khaub ncaws rau
- Ob lub gauze squares
- Ob daim ntaub phais mob
- Txiab huv si (qhov no tsuas yog tsim nyog xwb, txiav daim ntaub qhwv kom zoo nkauj ncig lub raj)
- Ib khub hnab looj tes huv si uas tsis tau ntxuav kom huv si
- Ib daim phuam ntxuav tes me me
- Ib daim phuam huv si
- Xab npum thiab dej
Yuav ua li cas hloov qhov hnav khaub ncaws kauj ruam yog kauj ruam
1. Ua ntej, ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si: Ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum tsawg kawg yog 20 vib nas this, tom qab ntawd so kom qhuav nrog phuam huv. Siv tib daim phuam los tua lub qhov dej.
2. Tshem daim ntaub qhwv qub: Maj mam tshem daim kab xev thiab tshem cov ntaub qhwv qub. Ceev faj heev kom tsis txhob rub lub raj ntawm lub sijhawm no. Tam sim no xyuas seb daim ntaub qhwv ntub npaum li cas, xim ntawm cov kua dej, thiab nws tsw zoo li cas. Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog cov ntsiab lus no.
3. Ntxuav koj txhais tes dua thiab ntxuav qhov txhab: Tam sim no hnav koj cov hnab looj tes. Siv xab npum thiab dej los ntxuav maj mam hauv qab thiab ib ncig ntawm lub raj. Tom qab ntawd yaug nrog dej thiab so kom qhuav nrog lwm daim phuam huv. (Qee zaum koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj tshem daim ntaub qhwv thiab mus da dej. Qhov no yuav cia cov dej xab npum ntws hla qhov txhab.)
4. Siv daim ntaub qhwv tshiab: Muab ib daim ntaub qhwv tshiab tso rau hauv qab lub raj kom nws kov daim tawv nqaij. Yog tias muaj tus pin ruaj ntseg, nws yuav tsum nyob saum daim ntaub qhwv. Tom qab ntawd muab lwm daim ntaub qhwv tso rau saum lub raj thiab muab nplaum rau.
5. Thaum Kawg: Tshem cov hnab looj tes thiab cov ntaub qhwv qub uas siv lawm, thiab ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si dua.
Kuv yuav tsum hloov daim ntaub qhwv ntau npaum li cas?
Feem ntau koj yuav tsum hloov nws tsawg kawg yog ob zaug hauv ib hnub. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom meej.
Yog tias daim ntaub qhwv tawm los yog ntub dhau, yuav tsum tau hloov tam sim ntawd. Kev ua kom daim tawv nqaij qhuav yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob.
Qhov Penrose Drain no yuav kav ntev npaum li cas?
Nws nyob ntawm seb koj tau phais mob dab tsi, qhov txhab loj npaum li cas, thiab cov kua dej uas tawm los ntau npaum li cas. Feem ntau, cov kua dej ntawd yuav tsum tsis tawm hauv ob peb hnub. Tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj thaum twg koj yuav tsum rov qab los kom muab lub raj tshem tawm. Kev tshem nws yooj yim heev thiab tsis mob.
Thaum koj xav tau hu rau kws kho mob tam sim ntawd
Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no ntawm kev kis kab mob, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yam tsis muaj kev ncua .
| Cov cim qhia txog kev phom sij | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Cov yeeb nkab xoob lossis xoob | Yog tias lub raj zoo li raug rub tawm los yog xoob lawm, qhia rau kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
| Ua npaws | Yog tias qhov kub taub hau siab tshaj 38 degrees Celsius (100.4 Fahrenheit). |
| Kev hloov pauv nyob ib puag ncig qhov txhab | Yog tias thaj chaw ib puag ncig qhov txhab liab, o, kub, lossis qhov mob hnyav zuj zus. |
| Kab liab | Yog koj pom cov kab liab liab khiav ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm qhov txhab. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kua dej | Yog tias cov kua tawm muaj ntxhiab tsw phem, xim ntsuab, lossis tuab (feem ntau yog xim liab thaum xub thawj, tom qab ntawd xim liab dawb, daj me ntsis, thiab thaum kawg dawb ua dej). |
Qhov txawv ntawm Jackson-Pratt (JP) drain thiab Penrose drain yog dab tsi?
Tej zaum koj kuj tau hnov txog lub qhov dej Jackson-Pratt (JP drain). Nws kuj yog ib lub raj uas ntws cov kua dej ntawm cov qhov txhab. Tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb.
- Lub Penrose drain yog ib qho passive drain , uas txhais tau tias cov kua dej tsuas yog ntws hauv qab lub ntiajteb txawj nqus.
- Lub qhov dej ntws JP yog ib lub qhov dej ntws uas ua haujlwm . Nws muaj ib lub cuab yeej me me zoo li lub teeb uas txuas rau sab nraud ntawm lub raj. Lub zog (nqus) uas tsim thaum lub teeb raug nias rub cov kua tawm ntawm qhov txhab. Lub teeb tau cim ua milliliters (ml), yog li koj tuaj yeem ntsuas tau tias muaj pes tsawg cov kua tawm los.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Lub qhov dej ntws Penrose raug tso rau kom tiv thaiv cov kua dej tsis tsim nyog kom tsis txhob sib sau ua ke hauv qhov txhab thiab ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob, yog li nws yog ib qho kev pab zoo rau koj txoj kev kho mob.
- Ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si thiab ua kom huv si thaum hloov daim ntaub qhwv.
- Ua tib zoo saib seb cov kua dej uas tawm los ntau npaum li cas, xim, thiab tsw li cas. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ntawd.
- Yog koj muaj cov cim qhia tias koj muaj kab mob, xws li kub taub hau, qhov txhab liab, o, lossis mob ntxiv, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov no, tsis txhob ntshai nug koj tus kws kho mob.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus