Koj cov kua dej puas ntws tawm ntawm koj qhov txhab? Cia peb tham txog Penrose Drain!

Qee zaum, tom qab phais lossis thaum koj raug mob, cov kua dej tuaj yeem tawm ntawm qhov txhab, puas yog? Yog tias cov khoom no tsis raug tshem tawm kom raug, lawv kuj tuaj yeem kis kab mob. Qhov no yog qhov uas los cawm thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no. Cia peb saib seb nws yog dab tsi, nws ua haujlwm li cas, thiab yuav ua li cas saib xyuas tus neeg uas muaj ib qho.

Penrose Drain yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, lub raj xa dej Penrose yog ib lub raj roj hmab mos mos thiab yoog tau. Nws zoo li ib daim raj roj hmab me me. Nws yog siv los ntws cov kua ntau dhau ntawm qhov chaw phais lossis qhov txhab. Xav txog nws li no: tom qab phais, ntshav, kua lymphatic, lossis lwm yam kua hauv lub cev tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke hauv qhov txhab. Yog tias cov no tso tseg rau ntawd, muaj feem ntau dua rau cov kab mob phem loj hlob thiab ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob. Lub raj xa dej Penrose yog siv los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawd thiab pab kom qhov txhab kho sai dua. Qee zaum koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav hu nws ua 'qhov dej ncaj' lossis 'qhov dej qhib'. Xav txog nws zoo li lub raj dej qab zib. Qhov no yog mos heev, yog li nws haum snugly rau ntawm qhov txhab, tawm hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov txhab qhib thiab cia cov kua hauv sab hauv ntws tawm.

Lub qhov dej ntws Penrose no ua haujlwm li cas?

Qhov no ua haujlwm yooj yim heev. Nws hu ua 'passive drain'. Uas yog, nws tsis siv qhov tshwj xeeb suction feature los rub cov kua dej tawm. Nws vam khom tag nrho ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus. Xav txog nws li no, zoo li ib yam dab tsi saum toj no poob, cov kua dej uas sau rau hauv qhov txhab kuj tawm los ntawm lub qhov dej vim lub ntiajteb txawj nqus.

Tus kws phais yuav muab feem ntau ntawm cov kua dej tso rau hauv qhov phais, tseg ib feem me me kom pom. Feem ntau, cov kua dej raug xaws rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom tiv thaiv nws kom tsis txhob poob tawm. Qee zaum, yuav muab ib lub koob me me tso rau sab nraud ntawm cov kua dej kom tiv thaiv nws kom tsis txhob rov qab nkag mus. Yog li, lub ntiajteb txawj nqus ua rau cov kua dej ntws tawm ntawm lub cev, thiab cov kua dej tsuas yog ua rau nws ua li ntawd.

Thaum twg yuav tsum tau siv Penrose drain?

Qhov dej ntws Penrose no pab tau zoo heev rau kev tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob tom qab phais. Nws kuj tseem siv los ntws cov kua paug phem los ntawm qhov txhab uas twb muaj kab mob lawm. Qhov tseeb, kev kis kab mob yog ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem feem ntau uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau tom qab phais.

Koj tus kws phais yuav txiav txim siab tso lub qhov dej ntws Penrose rau hauv cov xwm txheej no:

• Tshem cov kua qaub tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov kua qaub yog qhov chaw uas cov kua qaub tau sib sau ua ke thiab kis kab mob. Nws tsuas yog kho thaum cov kua qaub raug tshem tawm.
• Tshem tawm cov kua dej ntawm lub plab. Piv txwv li, cov kav dej no yog siv los tshem tawm cov kua dej uas sib sau ua ke hauv lub plab tom qab phais kho hernia. Koj puas paub hernia yog dab tsi? Nws yog ib qho tawm ntawm ib feem ntawm peb lub cev, feem ntau yog ib lub cev, los ntawm phab ntsa plab.

Kuv yuav saib xyuas kuv lub qhov dej ntws li cas? (Penrose Drain Care)

Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Yog tias koj muaj qhov dej ntws Penrose, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nws kom zoo kom tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog hloov daim ntaub qhwv, lossis daim ntaub qhwv, uas siv rau ntawm qhov txhab. Daim ntaub qhwv no feem ntau muaj ob ntu: ib qho yog ib daim ntaub qhwv uas muab tso rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom nqus cov kua dej uas ntws tawm ntawm qhov dej ntws, thiab lwm qhov yog ib daim ntaub qhwv uas npog qhov dej ntws.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom sau qee cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov kua dej uas tawm hauv qhov dej ntws. Piv txwv li, daim ntaub qhwv ntub npaum li cas, cov kua dej muaj xim li cas, thiab seb nws puas muaj ntxhiab tsw . Cov ntawv sau no tseem ceeb heev vim tias lawv tuaj yeem muab lub tswv yim zoo rau tus kws kho mob txog seb koj qhov txhab zoo npaum li cas.

Kuv xav tau dab tsi los hloov daim ntaub qhwv caj dab?

Ua ntej koj hloov daim ntaub qhwv, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom npaj txhua yam uas koj xav tau. Vim tias koj yuav tsum ntxuav koj txhais tes thaum ua qhov no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua qhov no ze ntawm lub dab dej. Qhov no yog los tiv thaiv cov kab mob kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv qhov txhab. Nov yog yam koj yuav tsum tau ua:

• Ob daim ntaub gauze plaub fab. Muab ib daim tso rau hauv qab lub qhov dej ntws, rau saum daim tawv nqaij, kom nqus tau cov kua dej. Ib daim npog lub qhov dej ntws.
• Ob daim ntaub nplaum phais. Khaws daim ntaub qhwv kom ruaj.
• Cov txiab huv si. Cov no tsis tseem ceeb, tab sis siv tau yog tias koj xav tau txiav daim ntaub qhwv ncig lub qhov dej kom haum rau nws.
• Cov hnab looj tes tsis huv. Hom hnab looj tes uas siv ntau tshaj plaws rau kev kho qhov txhab.
• Ib daim ntaub me me.
• Ib daim phuam huv (ib lossis ob).
• Xab npum thiab dej los yog tshuaj ntxuav tes uas muaj cawv.

Kuv yuav hloov daim ntaub qhwv li cas?

Zoo, tam sim no cia peb saib seb yuav ua li cas kom meej. Koj puas yuav tsum ua cov kauj ruam no raws li kev txiav txim?

1. Ua ntej, ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si. Ntxuav koj txhais tes nrog xab npum thiab dej ntws tsawg kawg yog 20 vib nas this. So kom qhuav nrog phuam huv. Tom qab ntxuav koj txhais tes, siv tib daim phuam los tua lub qhov dej thiab tiv thaiv cov kab mob kom tsis txhob kis mus rau koj txhais tes. Los yog, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj ntxuav tes.

2. Tshem daim ntaub qhwv qub. Ua tib zoo tshem daim kab xev thiab daim ntaub qhwv qub. Ceev faj tsis txhob rub lub qhov dej ntws .Qhov no yog yam koj yuav tsum ua. Thaum koj tshem nws tawm, saib seb qhov txhab zoo li cas thiab muaj pes tsawg cov kua dej nyob hauv daim ntaub qhwv. Puas ntub me ntsis? Nruab nrab? Ntug heev? Cov kua dej muaj xim dab tsi? Puas muaj ntxhiab tsw? Sau txhua yam no rau koj tus kws kho mob .

3. Ntxuav koj txhais tes dua thiab ntxuav qhov txhab thiab ntws dej. Lub sijhawm no, thaum koj ntxuav koj txhais tes tas, hnav ob lub hnab looj tes uas tsis tau ntxuav kom huv uas peb tau npaj tseg. Siv xab npum thiab dej thiab ib daim ntaub me me los ntxuav kom huv si hauv qab thiab ib ncig ntawm qhov dej ntws. Tom qab ntawd yaug nrog dej, so kom qhuav nrog phuam huv, thiab so kom qhuav. (Qee zaum, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj da dej tom qab tshem daim ntaub qhwv qub. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov dej xab npum ntws mus rau hauv qhov dej ntws.)

4. Muab ib daim ntaub qhwv tshiab rau. Muab daim ntaub qhwv tshiab tso rau hauv qab lub qhov dej ntws, kom tiaj tiaj rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tus pin ruaj ntseg ntawm lub qhov dej ntws yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm daim ntaub qhwv. Muab lwm daim ntaub qhwv tso rau saum lub qhov dej ntws thiab muab daim nplaum rau.

Thaum kawg, muab pov tseg tag nrho cov hnab looj tes, cov ntaub qhwv qub, thiab daim kab xev pov tseg rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab. Ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si dua.

Tseem Ceeb: Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ntxuav koj txhais tes txhua zaus koj hloov daim ntaub qhwv thiab ceev faj tsis txhob rub lub qhov dej ntws .

Kuv yuav tsum hloov daim ntaub qhwv ntau npaum li cas?

Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum hloov daim ntaub qhwv tsawg kawg yog ob zaug hauv ib hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom meej. Yog tias daim ntaub qhwv xoob lossis ntub heev, koj yuav tsum hloov tam sim ntawd. Kev ua kom daim tawv nqaij qhuav tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob.

Nws yog ib qho kev coj ua zoo los hloov daim ntaub qhwv tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub thiab sau cov sijhawm ntawd. Ces nws yooj yim dua los qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawd rau tus kws kho mob .

Lub qhov dej ntws Penrose tau siv ntev npaum li cas lawm?

Nyuaj hais tseeb. Nws nyob ntawm seb koj tau phais dab tsi, qhov txhab loj npaum li cas, thiab muaj kua dej ntau npaum li cas. Feem ntau, cov kua dej tuaj yeem ntws tawm ob peb hnub tom qab phais.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj thaum twg yuav tsum rov qab los kom lawv muab cov kua dej tawm. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawd kom meej.

Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?

Yog tias koj lub qhov dej ntws tawm, xoob, lossis tawm tag, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Tej zaum yuav tsum tau rov qab khi dua.

Thiab, yog tias koj pom muaj cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Nov yog qee cov cim qhia:

• Kub taub hau. Yog tias koj kub taub hau txog 100.4 Fahrenheit (38 Celsius) lossis siab dua.
• Yog tias qhov txhab ntawd liab, o, kub, lossis mob ntxiv.
• Yog koj pom cov kab liab ntawm qhov txhab.
• Cov kua dej los ntawm qhov txhabYog tias nws muaj ntxhiab tsw phem, nws yog xim ntsuab los yog tuab. (Feem ntau, cov kua tawm ntawm qhov txhab uas tsis muaj kab mob yog xim liab thaum xub thawj, tom qab ntawd hloov mus ua xim liab dawb, tom qab ntawd daj me ntsis, thiab thaum kawg nws los ua xim ntshiab zoo li dej.)

Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog yuav ua li cas saib xyuas cov qhov dej ntws los yog qhov txhab kho li cas, tsis txhob ntshai nug koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ntawd.

Qhov txawv ntawm Jackson-Pratt (JP) drain thiab Penrose drain yog dab tsi?

Lub qhov dej Jackson-Pratt kuj ua tib yam li ntawd: nws tshem cov kua dej tawm ntawm qhov txhab. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis zoo li lub qhov dej Penrose, lub qhov dej Jackson-Pratt yog 'qhov dej ntws nquag'. Qhov no txhais tau tias nws muaj lub teeb uas tuaj yeem nias . Nws dai sab nraud lub cev. Lub siab tsim thaum lub teeb no raug nias rub cov kua dej tawm ntawm qhov txhab. Feem ntau, muaj cov cim ntawm lub teeb no los ntsuas seb cov kua dej tau sib sau ua ke ntau npaum li cas.

Yog li, tsis zoo li Penrose drain qhov twg koj tuaj yeem qhia qhov ntau ntawm cov kua dej los ntawm kev saib ntawm qhov ntau ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas tau ntub, Jackson-Pratt drain tso cai rau koj pom tseeb tias muaj pes tsawg cov kua dej tau tawm hauv cubic centimeters (CCs), milliliters (mLs), lossis ounces (oz).

Cov Lus Xaus Kawg coj mus tsev

Yog tias koj muaj qhov dej ntws Penrose, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nws kom zoo kom sai. Ib txwm ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom meej. Koj yuav tsum hloov daim ntaub qhwv ntau npaum li cas thiab thaum twg koj yuav tsum rov qab los kom tshem tawm qhov dej ntws yuav txawv nyob ntawm koj qhov kev phais thiab koj txoj kev kho mob.

Lub sijhawm no, sau cia seb muaj kua dej ntau npaum li cas tawm ntawm qhov txhab thiab nws zoo li cas. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab tau koj tus kws kho mob hauv kev saib xyuas koj txoj kev kho mob. Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb lossis kev tsis ntseeg, tsis txhob hnov ​​​​​​qab mus nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. Peb xav kom koj rov zoo sai sai!

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