Puas muaj ib qho chaw ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij uas tam sim ntawd hloov liab, me ntsis o, thiab khaus? Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li qee yam kab mob bacterial, tab sis nws yuav tsis yog kev kis kab mob tiag tiag. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog ib qho mob tawv nqaij uas tsis tshua muaj neeg paub uas ntau tus neeg tsis tau hnov txog, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog. Nws hu ua Wells' Syndrome . Cia peb saib seb nws yog dab tsi, vim li cas nws tshwm sim, thiab koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi txog nws.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Wells' Syndrome yog dab tsi?
Wells' Syndrome yog ib yam mob tawv nqaij uas tsis tshua muaj. Nws kuj hu ua "eosinophilic cellulitis." Thaum koj hnov lub npe, koj yuav xav tias nws yog ib qho kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hu ua cellulitis. Tab sis qhov tseeb nws tsis yog ib qho kab mob. Nws yog ib yam mob uas ua rau daim tawv nqaij liab, o, khaus, thiab o rau ib lossis ntau qhov chaw.
Tam sim no koj muaj ib lo lus nug, cov "eosinophils" no yog dab tsi? Nws yooj yim heev. Eosinophils yog ib hom qe ntshav dawb hauv peb cov ntshav. Lawv zoo li cov tub rog hauv peb lub cev. Lawv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb yog tawm tsam kev kis kab mob. Tab sis qee zaum, cov qe eosinophil no raug tsim tawm hauv lub cev ntau dua li qhov tsim nyog, lossis lawv dhau los ua haujlwm ntau dhau. Tom qab ntawd cov qe no ua rau mob o uas ua rau peb daim tawv nqaij puas tsuaj. Qhov ntawd yog qhov tshwm sim hauv Wells' Syndrome.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Wells' Syndrome tsis yog los ntawm kev kis kab mob, tab sis los ntawm ib hom cell tiv thaiv kab mob hauv peb lub cev.
Tus mob no tsis tshua muaj thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Muaj tsawg dua 100 tus neeg mob tau tshaj tawm. Feem ntau nws cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus, tab sis qee zaum tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus. Nws cuam tshuam rau cov txiv neej thiab cov poj niam sib npaug.
Vim li cas ho muaj tej yam zoo li no tshwm sim?
Qhov ua rau qhov no tseem tsis tau paub meej , tab sis cov kws kho mob ntseeg tias nws yuav yog tus kab mob autoimmune .
Xav txog nws li no: peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob zoo li ib pab tub rog uas tiv thaiv lub teb chaws. Nws txoj haujlwm yog los tiv thaiv peb ntawm cov neeg txawv teb chaws xws li cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob sib kis. Tab sis qee zaum lub cev no mus tsis zoo thiab pib tawm tsam peb cov hlwb noj qab haus huv, xav tias lawv yog "yeeb ncuab". Qhov ntawd yog qhov peb hu ua "kev mob autoimmune". Wells' Syndrome raug xav tias yog los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Feem ntau, nws tsuas yog tshwm sim xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum yuav muaj ib feem ntawm caj ces, vim tias tus mob no kis tau rau hauv qee tsev neeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee yam tuaj yeem ua rau lossis ua rau tus mob hnyav dua.
| Cov yam tseem ceeb uas ua rau muaj tus mob Wells' Syndrome | |
|---|---|
| Kab tom | Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab raug cov tsiaj xws li yoov tshaj cum tom. |
| Kev kis kab mob | Tus mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab qee qhov kev kis kab mob viral. |
| Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij | Lwm yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij xws li dermatitis. |
| Kab mob hauv plab hnyuv | Cov kab mob hauv plab hnyuv xws li Giardiasis. |
| Lwm yam mob nkeeg | Cov mob qog ntshav xws li leukemia, cov kab mob fungal. |
| Kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov tshuaj lossis cov hlau | Ua ib qho kev ua xua ntawm lub cev rau qee yam tshuaj lossis hlau. |
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog dab tsi?
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no feem ntau pib nrog kev kub hnyiab lossis khaus rau ib lossis ntau qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tom qab ntawd cov chaw ntawd yuav liab thiab o. Cov chaw o no feem ntau mob . Rau qee tus neeg, thawj qhov cim qhia yuav yog cov hlwv tshiab lossis cov qog tshiab.
Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb pom ntawm daim tawv nqaij:
- Liab thiab o: Qhov no yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb.
- Khaus thiab kub hnyiab: Tej zaum yuav khaus lossis kub hnyiab heev rau thaj chaw liab.
- Cov pob zeb zoo li lub nplhaib:Qee zaum yuav muaj cov pob puag ncig tshwm sim.
- Kev Hloov Xim: Raws li lub sijhawm dhau mus, cov xim liab no yuav hloov xim. Ua ntej, lawv hloov mus ua xim av-liab , tom qab ntawd xiav-grey , thiab thaum kawg ntsuab-grey . Qhov no yog ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm tus kab mob no.
Lwm yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev:
Tej zaum yuav muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob hawb pob, mob pob qij txha, thiab kub taub hau, tab sis feem ntau tsis pom tseeb . Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias cov pob no feem ntau yuav kho tau yam tsis muaj qhov txhab hauv ob peb lub lis piam lossis ob peb lub hlis. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem rov tshwm sim dua tom qab.
Tus kws kho mob paub qhov no li cas?
Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Nws yuav kuaj koj thiab ua qee qhov kev kuaj mob kom paub tseeb tias qhov no yog Wells' Syndrome lossis lwm yam mob.
1. Kev kuaj tawv nqaij: Qhov no yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los paub tseeb tias kuaj tau. Tus kws kho mob yuav muab ib daim tawv nqaij me me los ntawm thaj chaw uas raug mob thiab muab tshuaj loog xa mus rau chav kuaj mob kom kuaj. Qhov kev kuaj no yuav nrhiav cov eosinophils ntau uas peb tau tham txog ua ntej hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij hauv qab. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab kom paub tseeb tias qhov no tsis yog kev ua xua, kab mob, mob dermatitis, kab tom, lossis lwm yam mob xws li Churg-Strauss syndrome.
2. Kev suav cov ntshav tag nrho: Qhov kev kuaj no, uas yog ua los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav, tuaj yeem xyuas seb tus lej ntawm eosinophils hauv cov ntshav puas tau nce ntxiv.
Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb yuav kho tus mob Wells' Syndrome li cas. Feem ntau muaj cov kev kho mob zoo heev rau qhov no.
- Cov Tshuaj Steroids Rau Txhua Lub Cev: Kev kho mob uas siv ntau tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws yog cov tshuaj steroids uas noj los yog txhaj xws li prednisone . Cov no muaj cov nyhuv tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom tsis txhob tawm tsam nws cov nqaij. Prednisone yog ib hom tshuaj steroid hormone cortisol uas tsim los ntawm lub cev, uas yog tsim los ntawm lub cev. Cov tsos mob feem ntau pib zoo dua hauv ob peb hnub tom qab noj cov tshuaj no. Cov tshuaj noj tuaj yeem maj mam txo qis li ib hlis, raws li koj tus kws kho mob qhia.
- Lwm cov tshuaj: Qee zaum, cov tshuaj tua kab mob fungal (piv txwv li, griseofulvin) lossis tshuaj tua kab mob (piv txwv li, dapsone) kuj tseem siv tau los kho.
- Cov tshuaj pleev:Yog tias qhov mob tsis hnyav dhau, tsuas yog siv cov tshuaj pleev steroid xws li hydrocortisone rau thaj chaw uas raug mob xwb ces yuav pab tau.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog, tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj no raws li koj xav tau . Nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab noj tshuaj raws li nws cov lus qhia, raws li qhov ntau npaum li cas, rau lub sijhawm uas tau teem tseg.
Kev kwv yees yog dab tsi? (Kev kwv yees)
Tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob Wells' Syndrome no feem ntau yuav zoo li cas. Qhov no txhais tau tias nws tsis yog ib yam mob uas yuav ua rau tuag taus.
- Cov pob khaus feem ntau yuav kho tau tag nrho hauv ob peb lub lis piam lossis ob peb lub hlis.
- Feem ntau tsis muaj qhov txhab seem .
- Qee zaum, tej zaum yuav muaj kev hloov me ntsis ntawm cov xim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw uas cov pob ntawd nyob. Tab sis feem ntau qhov ntawd yuav ploj mus raws sijhawm.
- Kab mob no tuaj yeem rov qab los dua. Yog tias muaj tej yam zoo li no, tej zaum yuav siv sijhawm ntau xyoo los tswj nws kom tag. Tiam sis kuj kho tau zoo los ntawm kev kho mob.
Vim tias tseem tsis tau pom qhov ua rau muaj tus kab mob no, tsis muaj txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua yog tsis txhob ntshai thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau kom tau txais kev qhia.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Wells' Syndrome yog ib qho mob o ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tsis tshua muaj, tsis kis kab mob. Nws txawv kiag li ntawm kev kis kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob hu ua cellulitis.
- Qhov no yog vim muaj kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau ntawm cov hlwb hu ua 'eosinophils' hauv peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog liab, o, khaus, thiab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov thaj no hloov xim raws sijhawm.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev kuaj mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom paub tseeb tias muaj tus kab mob.
- Tus mob no tuaj yeem tswj tau zoo heev nrog kev kho mob xws li cov tshuaj steroid.
- Qhov no tsis yog ib yam kab mob txaus ntshai. Feem ntau nws kho tau yam tsis muaj qhov caws pliav.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov pob lossis o txawv txawv zoo li no ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus