Yu tink se wan pan yu smɔl pikin in yay de luk "lɛs"? Mek wi tok abaut Amblyopia/Lazy Eye!

Yu dɔn ɛva notis se yu pikin jɔs de luk na wan yay, ɔ in ed tilt to wan say? Sɔmtɛm dɛn tin ya kin tan lɛk smɔl tin, bɔt dɛn kin rili bi sayn fɔ wan sik we dɛn kɔl Amblyopia. Dis na wetin bɔku pipul dɛn kin kɔl bak "lazy eye." Bɔt dis nɔto jɔs we di pikin ɔ di yay de les. Dis na mɛdikal kɔndishɔn wae nid fɔ trit fayn fayn wan. Wi go tɔk mɔ bɔt dis?

Wetin na Amblyopia? Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan...

Amblyopia na wan sik wae de afɛkt di ebul fɔ si klia wan wit ɔl tu di yay dɛm. I kin kam we di pikin rili yɔŋ ɔ we i smɔl. If dɛn nɔ trit am fayn, di sik kin wɔs as tɛm de go.

Imajin, if pikin gɛt amblyopia, in yay nɔ de si fayn, bɔt in ɔda yay kin si klia wan. Dɔn, smɔl smɔl di bren kin bigin fɔ ignore di blɔk yay ɛn bigin fɔ si wit di gud yay nɔmɔ. We dis kin apin, di bren kin abop pan di strɔng yay nɔmɔ, ɛn di vishɔn na di wik yay kin wɔs as tɛm de go. Amblyopia na siriɔs sik we pɔsin we sabi bɔt yay fɔ trit am.

Bɔrku pipul kin kɔl dis "lɛs yay" ɔr "lɛs vishɔn," bɔt dat nɔr kin kɔrɛkt ɔl. Jɔs bikɔs pikin gɛt amblyopia nɔ min se dɛn les ɔ dɛn yay les. Dɛn nɔ kin pik fɔ gɛt blɔk vishɔn, ɛn nɔto sɔntin we dɛn du we mek i apin. I impɔtant fɔ ɔndastand dis.

Amblyopia nɔto "lɛs" kɔndishɔn fɔ di pikin ɔ di yay, na prɔblɛm wit di divɛlɔpmɛnt fɔ di kɔnekshɔn bitwin di bren ɛn di yay.

Aw dis sik kin kɔmɔn?

Infakt, amblyopia na di men tin we kin mek yɔŋ pikin dɛn nɔ de si fayn igen. Dɛn kin se dis sik kin afɛkt lɛk 5% pan di pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 15 ia yet.Dis min se i kin bɔku pas aw wi kin tink.

Yu pikin gɛt dɛn sik ya bak?

I nɔ kin izi fɔ no if yu pikin gɛt amblyopia. Bɔku pikin dɛn kin no se dɛn gɛt dis sik afta dɔktɔ ɔ dɔktɔ we de mɛn dɛn yay dɔn chɛk dɛn yay.

Bɔt yu kin gɛt sɔm aidia bɔt dis frɔm sɔm pan di we aw di pikin de biev. Pikin we gɛt amblyopia kin du tin dɛn lɛk:

• Fɔ bɔmp pan tin dɛn (espɛshali na wan say na di bɔdi). Fɔ ɛgzampul, we yu de ple, yu kin bang tebul leg ɔ chia we de na di sem say ɔltɛm.
• Gi mɔ wet to wan say na di bɔdi, ɔ yuz da say de.
• Wan yay kin lɔk, ɔ di yay kin swɛt.
• A kin tilt mi ed to wan say ɔltɛm. Sɔntɛm we yu de wach TV ɔ we yu de rid buk.
• Di yay dɛn kin krɔs.
• Wan aylid kin drɔp (drɔp aylid).

If yu si sɔntin lɛk dis, i rili impɔtant fɔ tɔk to dɔktɔ bɔt am.

Aw yay we gɛt amblyopia kin si?

Sɔntɛnde, ivin if pikin gɛt amblyopia, yu nɔ go notis ɛni chenj na di we aw dɛn yay de luk. Bɔt pan sɔm pikin dɛn, di yay we gɛt di sik nɔ kin alaynɛd ​​wit di strɔng yay, bɔt i kin tan lɛk se i kɔmɔt smɔl na di sayd, ɔ i kin tan lɛk se i de pɔynt ɔda say pas di say we dɛn de luk.

Wetin mek amblyopia kin kam? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?

Amblyopia kin kam bikɔs ɔf sɔntin we kin mek di pikin in tu yay difrɛn pan di we aw i de si, ɔ difrɛns pan di we aw dɛn de pe atɛnshɔn pan tin dɛn. di men tin dεm we kin mek di yay dεm na כda we dεn kin si fayn כ di strכkchכral prכblεm dεm na di yay. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi:

1. Rifraktiv mistek dɛn

Rifraktiv mistek na prɔblɛm wit di natura shep ɔ di we aw yu yay de fos we de mek yu nɔ de si fayn. If pikin gɛt dis kayn mistek ɛn dɛn nɔ trit am kwik, i kin mek i gɛt amblyopia. di rεfrεktiv mistek dεm we kin mek pikin dεn gεt amblyopia na:

• Mayopia: Nɔ ebul fɔ si tin dɛn we de fa klia wan.
• Hyperopia: Na wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ si tin dɛm wae de nia yu klia wan.
• Astigmatism: Na difεkt we pɔsin kin si we di kɔnia na di yay gɛt oval in shep, pas fɔ bi sfɛrikal.

2. Strabismus (ay we dɛn krɔs) .

Strabismus, ɔr as wi ɔl no, na we di yay dɛn nɔ de alaynɛd ​​ɛn de pɔynt difrɛn say dɛn. Nɔmal wan, wi yay dɛn kin muf togɛda ɛn di sem tɛm. If pikin in wan yay nɔ de muf wit di ɔda wan, dɛn bren kin bigin fɔ pe atɛnshɔn mɔ to wan yay. Dis na wan big tin bak we kin mek pɔsin gɛt amblyopia.

3. Strukchɔral ay kɔndishɔn

Ɛni kɔndishɔn we de afɛkt di we aw pikin in yay de wok kin mek i nɔ de si fayn ɛn i kin mek i gɛt amblyopia. Na sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn ya:

• di aylid dεm we de dכp (Ptosis): εspεshali if wan aylid dכn fכl dכn te i kכba di pikin in yay.
• Katarakt: Klaud na di lens na di yay.
• Kɔnia prɔblɛm: Prɔblɛm wit di klia pat na di fɔs pat na di yay.

Udat de pan big risk fɔ gɛt amblyopia?

Ɛni pikin kin gɛt amblyopia. Bɔt sɔm tin dɛn kin mek pikin dɛn gɛt amblyopia. Dɛn kayn tin ya na:

• If ɛnibɔdi na di famili (we gɛt fɔ du wit bayoloji) gɛt prɔblɛm wit in yay ɛn si.
• If divɛlɔpmɛnt delay de.
• di pikin we dεn bכn bifo tεm - min se dεn bכn am bifo 37 wik.
• di wet we dεn bכn we dεn bכn lכw - dis min se di pikin in wet we nכ rich 2500 gram (5 paund 8 כns) we dεn bכn am.

Wetin kin apin if dɛn nɔ trit am? Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin?

If dɛn nɔ trit am, amblyopia kin afɛkt di we aw pikin de si fɔ ɔltɛm. If di bad tin apin, di yay we gɛt di sik kin lɔs in yay kpatakpata.

Bɔt gud nyus de! Dis sik kin wɛl ɔl if dɛn no bɔt am ɛn trit am kwik kwik wan. Na dat mek i rili impɔtant fɔ no am kwik kwik wan.

Aw yu kin fɛn dis? (Diagnosis) .

Na pɔsin we de kia fɔ wɛlbɔdi biznɛs, ɔ dɔktɔ we de mɛn pipul dɛn yay kin no se i gɛt amblyopia. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin chɛk fɔ si if pɔsin gɛt amblyopia we dɛn de du klinik ɛgzam fɔ pikin dɛn ɔltɛm. Dɛn kin chɛk di pikin in yay (inklud di insay). Dɛn kin chɛk bak aw di pikin kin si fayn. Dɛn kin chɛk bak fɔ ɛni prɔblɛm we kin de mek di pikin in yay nɔ wok fayn.

Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ kin no se yu gɛt amblyopia bifo yu ivin notis ɛni sayn na os. Bɔku pikin dɛn tu yɔŋ fɔ notis se dɛn yay dɔn wɔs ɔ chenj we dɛn no se dɛn gɛt amblyopia. So, if yu notis ɛni chenj na di we aw yu pikin de ol in ed ɔ intarakt wit tin dɛn we de arawnd am, tɛl yu dɔktɔ ɔ yu yay spɛshal pɔsin.

Aw wi kin trit dis?

Yu ay spɛshal dɔktɔ de trit amblyopia bay we i de fos di pikin in bren fɔ yuz di yay we wik. dis de mek di kכnεkshכn bitwin di pikin in bren εn in yay dεm rεpair εn strכng, we de kכrekt di amblyopia kכndishכn.

Di tritmɛnt dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn amblyopia na:

• Ay pat: Bɔku pipul dɛn kin mistek biliv se we dɛn put pat fɔ kɔrɛkt amblyopia, na di yay we dɛn afɛkt, ɔ "lɛs," na in dɛn de pat. Infakt, di kɔmɔn tin na tru. Yu pikin fɔ wɛr strɔng (gud luk) ay pat fɔ at le sɔm awa insay di de. We di yay we strɔng nɔ de si igen, dɛn kin fos di pikin in bren fɔ yuz di pikchɔ dɛn we de na di yay we wik. Dis kin mek bak di yay we wik.
• Ayglas: We yu wɛr glas, i kin kɔrɛkt di mistek dɛn we de mek yu gɛt amblyopia. We yu pikin in yay dɔn fayn, in bren kin bigin fɔ yuz in tu yay bak. Yu pikin kin nid glas ɛn ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn di sem tɛm.
• Ay drɔp we gɛt mɛrɛsin: Yu ay spɛshal dɔktɔ kin put ay drɔp we gɛt mɛrɛsin (bɔku tɛm na atropine) na yu pikin in bɛtɛ yay. Dis mɛrɛsin de mek da yay de dak fɔ sɔm tɛm, ɛn dis kin mek in bren yuz in yay we wik. Dɛn yay drɔp ya nɔ bad ɛn dɛn nɔ go pwɛl yu pikin in yay fɔ ɔltɛm na in bɛtɛ yay.
• Amblyopia ɔpreshɔn: Ɔpreshɔn fɔ kɔrɛkt amblyopia nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Yu pikin kin jɔs nid ɔpreshɔn if i gɛt wan sik lɛk katarakt ɔ ɔda strɔkchɔral ay prɔblɛm we dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ kɔrɛkt if dɛn nɔ du am ɔpreshɔn. Yu ay spɛshal dɔktɔ go tɛl yu us kayn ɔpreshɔn yu pikin go nid ɛn wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt.

Bɔku pikin dɛn go nid tritmɛnt fɔ amblyopia fɔ at le sɔm mɔnt. Ilɛk us tritmɛnt yu pikin nid, i impɔtant fɔ ɛnkɔrej am fɔ kɔntinyu wit am fɔ lɔng tɛm lɛk aw in yay spɛshal pɔsin se.

I kin tranga fɔ mek pikin dɛn ajɔst to di chenj dɛn we de apin na dɛn yay ɛn di we aw dɛn de si, mɔ we dɛn de gɛt tritmɛnt fɔ amblyopia. Mɛmba yu pikin wetin mek i impɔtant fɔ wɛr in yay pat, glas, ɔ in yay drɔp. Prez dɛn we dɛn gri fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt, ɛn ɛnkɔrej dɛn fɔ yuz dɛn yay we wik. Sɔntɛnde, yu pikin (ɛn yu) kin fil bad. Dat na nɔmal tin. Di impɔtant tin na fɔ mek una ɔl tu wok togɛda fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ si mɔ.

Yu tink se dis kin mɛn if yu de du ɛksɛsayz fɔ yu yay?

No pruf nɔ de fɔ se fɔ ɛksesaiz fɔ yu yay kin mɛn ɔ trit amblyopia. Yu yay dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu pikin fɔ du sɔm patikyula tin dɛn (lɛk fɔ ple gem ɔ fɔ sɔlv pɔzl) we i de wɛr ay pat ɔ yuz ay drɔp we gɛt mɛrɛsin. Dɛn tin ya kin ɛp fɔ mek di kɔnekshɔn bitwin dɛn bren ɛn di yay we wik. Bɔt nɔr patikyula ɛksesaiz ɔr ay muvmɛnt nɔr de wae kin fix amblyopia.

A go ebul fɔ mek dis nɔ apin?

Amblyopia, ɔr di ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn we kin mek pɔsin si am, nɔ kin ebul fɔ avɔyd am. Di bɛst tin we yu go du fɔ yu pikin in yay ɛn in yay na fɔ mek dɛn chɛk dɛn yay ɔltɛm.

Wetin yu kin ɛkspɛkt frɔm pikin we gɛt amblyopia?

Amblyopia na wan sik we dɛn kin trit bad bad wan if dɛn no am kwik kwik wan. Pikin dɛm wae gɛt amblyopia wae bigin fɔ trit dɛn kwik kwik wan kin gɛt bɛtɛ vishɔn ɛn ridyus di ifɛkt dɛm wae kin kam fɔ lɔng tɛm.

Yu ay spɛshal dɔktɔ go tɛl yu bɔt tritmɛnt fɔ ɛp yu pikin in yay fayn fayn wan as i pɔsibul. Dɛn kin nid fɔ wɛr kɔrɛkshɔn lens, lɛk glas ɔ kɔntakt lens, fɔ di res ɔf dɛn layf.

Yu tink se dis go bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf? Yu tink se i go go as di pikin de big?

Nɔ, amblyopia nɔ kin bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf, ɛn i nɔ kin dɔn we pikin dɛn de ol. If dɛn nɔ trit am, amblyopia kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu yay fɔ ɔltɛm, lɛk fɔ mek di yay we gɛt di sik blaynd. Dis rili impɔtant fɔ mɛmba.

Aw ɔltɛm dɛn fɔ chɛk pikin in yay?

If yu pikin in yay ɛn in yay spɛshal ɔltɛm de chɛk in yay, dat kin ɛp fɔ no ɛni prɔblɛm kwik kwik wan. Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn pikin dɛn fɔ chɛk yu pikin in yay pan ɛvri klinik ɛgzam te i ol fɔ bigin skul, ɛn afta dat wan ɔ tu tɛm insay wan ɔ tu ia.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

Si dɔktɔ ɔ ay spɛshal pɔsin wantɛm wantɛm if yu notis ɛni chenj na yu pikin in bihayvya, mɔ if i tan lɛk se i gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ si klia wan ɔ nɔ si atɔl. If yu pikin de put mɔ wet na wan say na in bɔdi pas di ɔda say, ɔ if i tan lɛk se i nɔ shɔ bɔt insɛf we i de muv rawnd, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn yu fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?

I fayn fɔ aks dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya we yu go si dɔktɔ:

• Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt amblyopia?
• Us tritmɛnt mi pikin nid?
• Aw lɔng mi pikin go nid amblyopia tritmɛnt?
• Yu tink se i go nid ɔpreshɔn?
• Yu kin tɔk bɔt aw fɔ mek mi pikin gri fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt?

Dis sik kin wɔs wit di ej?

Dɛn kin trit amblyopia, bɔt if dɛn nɔ trit am we di pikin smɔl, i kin mek i gɛt prɔblɛm wit in yay fɔ ɔltɛm.

Pan ɔl we dɛn kin trit amblyopia pan yɔŋ pikin ɛn big pipul dɛn, i kin tek lɔng tɛm ɛn bɔku tɛm i nɔ kin fayn fɔ du am. So, i bɛtɛ fɔ no am kwik kwik wan ɛn fɔ trit am.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba

Amblyopia na wan prɔblɛm we kin apin we pikin dɛn de si. Pan ɔl we sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am "lɛs ay," i nɔ les. Mɛmba: Amblyopia na wan mɛrɛsin wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ avɔyd, ɛn natin nɔr bad wit yu pikin ɔr dɛn yay.

Di bɛst we fɔ kech amblyopia kwik na fɔ du ɛgzam na yu yay ɔltɛm. Aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt fɔ mek dɛn chɛk yu pikin in yay ɛvri tɛm we yu go na di klinik. Yu dɔktɔ ɔ ɔftalmɔlɔjis kin tɛl yu fɔ gi yu tritmɛnt dɛn we go kɔrɛkt di sik we de mek yu pikin gɛt amblyopia ɛn mek yu pikin si am bak to di bɛst kɔndishɔn. Nɔ wɔri, wit di rayt tritmɛnt ɛn yu sɔpɔt, yu kin ebul fɔ win dis sik!

` Amblyopia, les yay, pikin in yay, yay sik, strabismus, ay pat, ay egzamin