Yu gɛt dɛn sik ya bak? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt haypotayroydism!

Sɔntɛnde, yu kin jɔs fil taya? Yu fil se yu dɔn gɛt smɔl wet? Ɔ yu jɔs de fil bad? Dɛn tin ya kin apin fɔ difrɛn rizin dɛn. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, di tin we kin mek dis apin kin bi smɔl prɔblɛm wit yu tayroyd gland. Na dat wi go tok abaut tide.

Wetin na haypotayroydism? Lɛ wi fɛn ɔltin simpul wan!

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, haypo tayroyd na wan sik we di tayroyd gland we shep lɛk bɔtaflay na yu nɛk nɔ de mek inof tayroyd ɔmon ɛn pul dɛn insay di blɔd. Dɛn ɔmon ya de kɔntrol bɔku impɔtant wok dɛn na wi bɔdi, mɔ di we aw wi de du tin , we min se wi de mek ɛnaji ɛn digest it. So we dɛn ɔmon dɛn ya nɔ bɔku, ɔl dɛn wok ya na wi bɔdi kin rɔn sloslo. Na dat mek sɔntɛnde wi kin fil taya fɔ natin ɛn wi kin gɛt mɔ wet. Bɔt nɔ wɔri! Wan izi blɔd tɛst de fɔ no dis sik. Dɔn bak, dis na sik wae dɛn kin trit ɛn kɔntrol bɔrku tɛm. Bɔrku pipul kin ebul fɔ mɛn am fayn fayn wan wit mɛrɛsin ɛn kɔntakt wit dɛn dɔktɔ ɔltɛm. Bɔt if dɛn nɔ trit am fɔ lɔng tɛm, i kin denja smɔl. So, if yu gɛt nyu sik, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ.

Wetin na di men kayn hapothayroidism?

Fo men kayn sik de wae de kam wit dis haypothayroydism. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi:

1. Praymari haypotayroydizm

Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. Dis na we yu tayroyd gland de afɛkt dairekt wan ɛn i nɔ ebul fɔ mek inof tayroyd ɔmon. Dis kin bi bikɔs ɔf wan ɔtoimyun kɔndishɔn lɛk Hashimoto in sik – usay yu bɔdi in imyun sistɛm de atak yu tayroyd gland – ɔ bay ɔpreshɔn ɔ redyushɔn tɛrapi pan yu tayroyd gland. Insay dis tɛm, di pituitary gland na yu bren de mek mɔ thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) fɔ mek yu tayroyd wok.

2. Sɛkɔndari haypotayroydizm

Dis na tin we nɔ kin apin smɔl. Di prɔblɛm we de ya nɔto wit di tayroyd gland, bɔt na di pituitary gland, we na wan smɔl bon we de na di bays pan yu bren. if dis gland nכ de wok fayn, i nכ de sεnd di TSH כmon to di tayroyd gland. Dɔn di tayroyd gland nɔ kin gɛt di mɛsej fɔ mek ɔmon.

3. Tɛshari haypotayroydism

Dis kin apin bak bikɔs ɔf prɔblɛm we de na ɔda pat na di bren, we na di haypothalamus . di haypothalamus na pat pan wi bכdi we de εp fכ mεnten di homכstasis. if i nכ mek inof thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) , di pituitary gland nכ kin mek inof TSH. Di tin we kin apin na dat di ɔmon dɛn we de na di tayroyd kin go dɔŋ.

4. Sabklinik haypotayroydism

Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak mild thyroid failure . wetin de apin ya na dat yu TSH lεvεl de כnli εlevεt sכmtεm, bכt yu כda tayroyd כmon lεvεl dεm (T3, T4) de insay di nכmal rεnj. Bɔrku tɛm, dis sik kin dɔn fɔ insɛf insay lɛk tri mɔnt.

Aw kɔmɔn dis sik we dɛn kɔl haypotayroydism?

Hypothyroidism kin rili afɛkt ɛnibɔdi, bɔt i kin apin mɔ pan uman dɛn we dɔn pas 60 ia , mɔ afta dɛn dɔn menopause .

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se pɔrsin gɛt haypo tayroyd? Si if yusɛf gɛt dɛn tin ya!

Di sayn dɛm fɔ haypo tayroyd nɔ kin apin wan tɛm. Dɛn kin divɛlɔp smɔl smɔl, sɔm tɛm dɛn de fɔ lɔng tɛm. Si if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya:

• Bren fכg - Dis min fכ fכgεt tin dεm εn fכ gεt difεlεnt fכ kכnsantreshכn.
• Pwɛl hat ɛn wɔri - Filin fɔ sɔri ɛn frayd.
• Dray, rɔf skin ɛn ia.
• Di kɔlɔstrel we de na di blɔd de go ɔp .
• Fɔ fil taya ɔltɛm ( Fatigue ).
• Fɔ uman dɛn, dɛn kin gɛt mɔnt ɔltɛm ɔ dɛn kin gɛt ebi ebi .
• Di vɔys we de ala lawd wan .
• Nɔ ebul fɔ bia di kol.
• Di an dɛn kin swɛ ɔ tingling.
• di chenj dεm na di fes - lεk di aylid dεm we de dכp εn swεla rawnd di yay dεm.
• Mɔsul dɛn kin pen ɔ wikɛd.
• We yu de gɛt mɔ wet we yu nɔ gɛt ɛni rizin.

Impɔtant: If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya, duya tɛl yu dɔktɔ. Dɛn kin du di tɛst dɛn we dɛn nid fɔ no if dis na haypotayroyd ɔ nɔto so.

Wetin mek di sik we dɛn kɔl haypo tayroyd kin apin? Wetin na di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik?

Di men tin we kin mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ tayroyd na di sik we dɛn kɔl Hashimoto . As wi bin dɔn tɔk, dis na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de fɛt insɛf.. Dat min se yu yon bɔdi in imyun sistɛm kin mistek atak yu tayroyd gland. Bɔt, nɔto dis nɔmɔ na di rizin. Ɔda rizin dɛn kin de:

• Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛm - fɔ ɛgzampul, mɛrɛsin dɛm lɛk lithium, thalidomide, ɛn amiodarone .
• di kכndishכn dεm we de we dεn bכn - sכm pipul dεn kin bכn we dεn nכ gεt tayroyd gland, כ wit tayroyd gland we nכ de wok fayn.
• Iodine deficiency - Nɔ gɛt inof ayodin na di bɔdi.
• Pituitary gland dizכrd - tin dεm lεk tכmכro dεm we nכ de kεnsar.
• Tayroyd - Dis na inflameshn na di tayroyd gland. Dis kin apin afta yu gɛt vayral fiva ɔ we yu gɛt bɛlɛ .

Udat dɛn kin gɛt ay risk fɔ gɛt haypothayroydism?

Pan ɔl we ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt dis sik, di prɔblɛm kin pas smɔl if yu na uman , ɔ if ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya apin to yu:

• Fɔ gɛt ɔda sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de fɛt insɛf.
• Sɔmbɔdi na di famili (mama ɛn papa, brɔda ɛn sista) gɛt dis sik (genetic predisposition).
• We dɛn bin dɔn du ɔpreshɔn pan dɛn tayroyd bifo tɛm (e.g., tayroyd kɔtmi).
• Fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ.
• Fɔ dɔn gɛt redyushɔn tɛrapi to di nɛk ɛn ed eria.
• Fɔ bigin ɔ stɔp sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn.

Us prɔblɛm dɛn kin apin if dɛn nɔ trit am?

If yu gɛt di rayt tritmɛnt, di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin kam frɔm di haypotayroyd nɔ kin bɔku. Bɔt if dɛn nɔ trit am fɔ lɔng tɛm , ɔda wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm dɛn kin kam. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na:

• Goiter - we di tayroyd gland de big.
• At sik.
• Di we aw pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ bɔn pikin.
• Miskɛri ɔ bɔn pikin we nɔ fayn.
• di pεrifεral nyuropati - di damej pan di nεv dεm na di limb dεm.
• Myxedema coma - Dis na wan tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, bɔt we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja, siriɔs kɔmplikeshɔn we kin afɛkt bɔku ɔgan dɛn na di bɔdi.

Aw dɛn kin no dis sik kɔrɛkt wan? (Diagnosis) .

We dɔktɔ chɛk yu, dɛn go fil yu nɛk fɔs fɔ si if yu tayroyd gland dɔn swel. Dɔn dɛn go aks bɔt yu sik ɛn ɛni mɛrɛsin we yu bin dɔn gɛt trade. Bɔt fɔ mek dɛn no se dɛn gɛt haypothayroyd, dɛn go nid fɔ du tayroyd blɔd tɛst.Dis na bikɔs di sayn dɛm kin tan lɛk ɔda sik dɛm. Dɛn blɔd tɛst ya kin no di lɛvɛl we di tayroyd-stimulating ɔmon (TSH) ɛn ɔda tayroyd ɔmon dɛn (T3 ɛn T4) de na yu blɔd. Sɔntɛnde, yu kin nid bak fɔ tek imej tɛst fɔ yu tayroyd gland. Dɛn tin ya na:

• Ultrasound egzamin.
• Wan CT skan (CT - kɔmpyuta tomografi skan).
• Tayroyd aptek skan - Dis na spɛshal skan we gɛt fɔ du wit nyuklia mɛrɛsin.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ di sik we dɛn kɔl hypothyroidism?

Di men ɛn kɔmɔn tritmɛnt fɔ haypothayroydism na ɔmon riplesmɛnt tɛrapi . Dis na wan mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl levothyroxine (brand nem dɛn inklud Synthroid®, Levo-T®). Dis mɛrɛsin de wok bay we i de riples di ɔmon dɛn we yu tayroyd gland nɔ ebul fɔ mek. Bɔrku pipul kin tek dis mɛrɛsin na mɔnin wit ɛmti bɛlɛ. We yu tek dis mɛrɛsin ɔltɛm , yu ɔmon lɛvɛl go balans ɛn yu sik go dɔn. Bɔt, i kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ fɛn di rayt doz fɔ yu. Yu dɔktɔ go du blɔd tɛst ɔltɛm fɔ mek shɔ se yu TSH lɛvɛl de insay di nɔmal limit.

Di impɔtant tin na dat yu go nid fɔ tek dis mɛrɛsin we de mek yu nɔ gɛt tayroyd fɔ di res ɔf yu layf . If yu manej am fayn ɛn de kɔntakt yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm, yu kin liv nɔmal, wɛlbɔdi layf.

Aw kwik a go fil fayn afta a dɔn bigin fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin?

Yu ɔmon lɛvɛl go bigin fɔ balans jɔs lɛk aw yu bigin fɔ tek mɛrɛsin lɛk lɛvotayroksin. Bɔt i kin tek sɔm wiks fɔ si se di sik dɛn we de sho se di sik dɔn go dɔŋ. Mɛmba se if yu stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin, yu sik kin kam bak.

Wan we de fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl hypothyroidism?

Bɔt i sɔri fɔ no se, no we nɔ de fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl hypothyroidism. Bɔt if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan di sayn dɛn we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. If yu no di sik kwik kwik wan ɛn trit yu, dat kin ɛp fɔ ridyus di prɔblɛm dɛn we yu kin gɛt ɛn ɛp yu fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi.

Yu tink se dis sik na sik we pɔsin kin mɛn ɔltogɛda?

Naw, no mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ mek pɔsin gɛt haypothayroyd. Bɔt dɛn kin ebul fɔ mɛn di sik fayn fayn wan wit ɔmon riplesmɛnt tɛrapi .

Aw lɔŋ di haypo tayroyd kin las?

Hypothyroidism na wan sik we de apin ɔlsay na in layf . If dɛn no se yu gɛt dis sik, yu go nid fɔ tek mɛrɛsin ɛvride fɔ kɔntrol yu tayroyd ɔmon lɛvɛl.

Wetin go apin if dɛn gi dɛn tritmɛnt? (Autluk) .

If dɛn trit pɔsin we gɛt haypothayrɔydism fayn fayn wan, di tin we go apin to am go rili fayn . If dɛn nɔ trit am, prɔblɛm dɛn we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja lɛk myxedema kin apin.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm fɔ haypo tayroyd (e.g., yu gɛt bɔku bɔku wet, yu skin de dray, yu de taya ɔltɛm), tɛl yu dɔktɔ. Dɛn go rɔn tɛst fɔ pul ɔda kɔndishɔn dɛn. If yu dɔn ɔlrɛdi de tek mɛrɛsin fɔ haypo tayroyd, tɛl yu dɔktɔ if yu sik kam bak ɔr nɔr de igen. Dɛn kin nid fɔ ajɔst di we aw yu de tek di mɛrɛsin.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go na Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) ?

If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, kɔl 911 wantɛm wantɛm ɔ go na di imejensi rum we de nia yu :

• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo.
• Di we aw pɔsin kin taya pasmak.
• di tεmprachכ na di bכdi de dכn (Hypothermia).
• Lɔw blɔd prɛshɔn (Hypotension).
• Di at bit sloslo (Bradycardia).

Dɛn sayn ya kin sho se yu gɛt wan sik we de mek yu layf de pan denja we dɛn kɔl myxedema . If yu gɛt ɛnitin lɛk dis, go to tritmɛnt wantɛm wantɛm!

Yu tink se haypotayroydizm kin kam we uman gɛt bɛlɛ?

Pipul dεm we gεt כndaaktif tayroyd, spεshal wan dεm we gεt praymar haypotayroyd, kin gεt bכku risk f כ infεtiliti εn bεlε komplikashכn dεm (e.g., gestational hypertension , postpartum hemorrhage) . Bɔt if yu de du tɛst fɔ no aw yu tayroyd de wok ɔltɛm ɛn tek di rayt mɛrɛsin, yu go gɛt bɛlɛ we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. If yu gɛt haypothayrɔydism ɛn yu tink se yu go gɛt bɛlɛ, aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ mɛn dis sik.

Yu tink se yɔŋ pikin dɛnsɛf kin gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl hypothyroidism?

Sɔm pipul dɛn kin bɔn wit tayroyd gland we nɔ de wok fayn, ɔ dɛn nɔ gɛt tayroyd gland atɔl. Dɔktɔ dɛn kɔl dis congenital hypothyroidism . Dɔktɔ dɛn kin tɛst ɔl di pikin dɛn we dɛn jɔs bɔn fɔ si if dɛn gɛt haypothayroyd bikɔs di tayroyd ɔmon dɛn impɔtant fɔ mek di pikin gro ɛn fɔ mek in bren gro. If yu pikin gɛt aypotayroydism we dɛn bɔn am wit, i go mɔs bi se yu dɔktɔ go bigin fɔ trit am insay di fɔs wik dɛn we i de liv fɔ mek i nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm wit in maynd ɛn fɔ mek i nɔ gro fayn .

Dis na sɔntin we kɔmɔt frɔm jɛnɛreshɔn?

Sɔntɛnde, bɔt nɔto ɔltɛm. Hypothyroidism kin kɔmɔt frɔm mama ɛn papa to pikin dɛn. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, i kin kam bak bikɔs ɔf tin dɛn we de arawnd wi, lɛk tayroyd, we pɔsin nɔ gɛt ayodin, ɛn we pɔsin tek sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn .

Yu tink se di haypothayrɔydism kin rili mek yu fat?

Yɛs, di haypo tayroyd kin mek yu gɛt mɔ wet if yu nɔ trit yu. Bɔku pipul dɛn kin lɔs dɛn wet afta dɛn dɔn bigin fɔ tek ɔmon riplesmɛnt tritmɛnt. Bɔt, wan plan fɔ it ɛn ɛksesaiz we go wok fɔ yuI bɛtɛ fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.

Wetin kin apin if dɛn nɔ trit am?

If dɛn nɔ trit am, di haypo tayroyd na siriɔs ɛn i kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja .

Yu tink se di haypo tayroyd kin mek pɔsin wɔri?

Yɛs, yu kin ebul. Infakt, ɛni sik we dɛn kɔl tayroyd kin mek pɔsin wɔri ɛn pwɛl at . Bɔt na di haypo tayroyd na di men tin we kin mek dis apin. Aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ ridyus strɛs ɛn praktis fɔ tink gud wan.

Fɔ dɔn, di tin dɛn we impɔtant pas ɔl we yu fɔ mɛmba! (Mɛsej we dɛn kin tek go na os)

Taya, fɔg na yu bren, pwɛl hat, ɛn fɔ gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔdi we yu nɔr ɛksplen na sɔm pan de sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt haypo tayroyd. If dɛn wɔnin sayn ya bigin fɔ kam na yu ɛvride layf, i kin mek yu fred smɔl. If dɛn nɔ trit am, di haypo tayroyd kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Bɔt di gud nyus na dat, if yu tek mɛrɛsin, yu kin liv layf we nɔ gɛt ɛni sik. If yu fil se sɔntin nɔ fayn, go to dɔktɔ fɔ advays. Dɛn kin rɔn tɛst, no bɔt di sik, ɛn tɛl yu di rayt tritmɛnt fɔ mek yu go bak na di rayt rod. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ de kwayɛt, fɔ no bɔt sɔntin, ɛn fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in advays! Tayrɔyd, Haypotayroyd, Ɔmon, Mɛtabolism, Simptom, Tritmɛnt, Tayrɔyd