Wetin de apin to yu yay? Yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu vishɔn? Mek wi tɔk bɔt Optic Neuritis!

Sɔntɛnde, yu kin gɛt pen na yu yay? Ɔ yu kin fil wantɛm wantɛm se yu nɔ de si fayn? Sɔntɛm yu nɔ ebul fɔ ivin si kɔlɔ dɛn klia wan? If yu de gɛt dɛn tin ya, wan tin we kin mek yu gɛt dis sik kin bi wan sik we dɛn kɔl Optic Neuritis . Nɔ wɔri, wi go tɔk bɔt dis simpul we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na Optik Nyuraytis? Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan...

Imajin, sɔntin de we tan lɛk tɛlifon waya bitwin wi yay ɛn wi bren. Wi kin kɔl dis di optik nɛv . Dis nerve na in de tek wetin wi de si na wi yay go na wi bren ɛn mek wi ɔndastand se, "Oh, dis na wetin a de si." Naw, wan kɔva de we de protɛkt am rawnd dis optik nɛv. I tan lɛk di plastic sheath we de rawnd ilɛktrik waya. Dɔktɔ dɛn kɔl dis di maylin sheath . if fכ sכm rizin dis maylin sεt dεn dכn pwεl כ inflamed, di mεsej dεm na da tεlifכn waya de nכ de go tru fayn, εn di signal dεm we de go frכm di yay to di bren de intarap. Na dat wi kin kɔl Optic Neuritis . Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na nyurolɔjik sik (`(Nyuropati)`) we de apin na di ɔptik nɛv. Dis na wae mek tin lεk ay pen εn vishכn chenj kin apin.

Wetin na di men kayn Optic Neuritis?

Wi kin tɔk bɔt tri men kayn dis: 1. Tipik Optik Nyuraytis: Dis kin afɛkt wan yay nɔmɔ. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin wɛl insay sɔm dez we dɛn nɔ gɛt tritmɛnt. Bɔt masta sabi bukman dɛn se i bɛtɛ fɔ mek yu go to tritmɛnt fɔ ɔda rizin dɛn. 2. Atypical Optic Neuritis: Dis kayn kin afɛkt ɔl tu di yay dɛn. Dɔn bak, i kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ mek i wɛl. Risach dɔn sho se dis gɛt fɔ du wit ɔda kɔmpleks nyurolɔjik dizayd dɛm. 3. Pediatric Optic Neuritis: As di nem sho, dis na di kayn we de divεlכp pan yכŋ pikin dεm. Pan ɔl we di ɔda tu kayn dɛn gɛt sɔm tin dɛn we fiba, sɔm impɔtant tin dɛn de we difrɛn. Bɔt di gud nyus na dat, dis kayn we kin gɛt mɔ chans fɔ wɛl.

Aw dis sik kin kɔmɔn?

Yɛs, optik nyuraytis na wan sik we kin apin we kin apin. Fɔ ɛgzampul, na Amɛrika nɔmɔ, dɛn ripɔt se na lɛk 5 pan ɔl 100,000 nyu wan dɛn we gɛt dis sik kin apin ɛvri ia. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se pɔrsin gɛt Optic Neuritis?

De sayn dɛm wae de sho pan dis sik kin gɛt fɔ du wit yu yay ɛn yu yay. כl di tεm dεm, dεn simptom dεm ya kin kכz fכ ``Retrobulbar`` ifekt dεm we de apin bihayn di aybol. Lɛ wi si wetin na dɛn sayn ya:

• Ay pen : Na lɛk 90% pan di pipul dɛm wae gɛt optik nyuraytis kin gɛt dis pen. Dis pen kin rili bad we yu de muv di yay.Bɔt pan di atypical type we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt, sɔmtɛm i kin go witout pen.
• Vision Acuity Loss: Dis min se yu nɔ go ebul fɔ si tin klia wan ɛn shap. Dis kin tranga pasmak pan yɔŋ pikin dɛm wae gɛt optik nyuropathy.
• Visual Field Defects or Vision Loss : Dis na we yu lɔs pat pan yu ful rɛnj fɔ si . I tan lɛk se yu nɔ go ebul fɔ si di midul pan pikchɔ. Insay optik nyuraytis, di eria we yu nɔ de si bɔku tɛm kin de na di midul pan yu vishɔnal fil.
• Kɔlɔ blayndnɛs (Dyschromatopsia): Dis kin mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ no difrɛn kɔlɔ. Yu kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ difrɛns rɛd mɔ.

Wetin mek wi kin gɛt Optic Neuritis? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?

di praymar kכz fכ optik nyuraytis na inflameshn we de pwεl di optik nεv. Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis inflamɛns.

1. Awtoimyun ɛn Inflammatory Kɔndishɔn dɛn

Risach pipul dεm tink se di כtoimyun kכndishכn dεm (we wi bכdi in כwn imyun sistεm de atak wi כwn sεl dεm) na di men tin we de mek wi du dis. di כtoimyun kכndishכn dεm we involv kin difrεn dipכnt pan di kayn optik nyuraytis.

• Tipik Optik Nyuraytis: Bɔku tɛm dis kin gɛt fɔ du wit wan sik we dɛn kɔl Multiple Sclerosis (MS) . Sɔntɛnde, optik nyuraytis kin bi di fɔs sayn fɔ MS. Dɛn dɔn si se lɛk 50% pan di pipul dɛn we gɛt tipik ɔptik nyuraytis go gɛt MS insay 15 ia.
• Atypical optic neuritis: Dis kin gɛt fɔ du wit di kɔndishɔn dɛn we dɛn kɔl neuromyelitis optica (NMO) ɛn MOG-antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) . Fɔs, dɛn bin tink se MS, NMO, ɛn MOGAD na di sem sik. Bɔt leta dɛn kam fɔ no se NMO ɛn MOGAD na difrɛn kayn spɛshal antibodi dɛn de mek dɛn.

2. Infɛkshɔn dɛn

Wi nerves kin pwɛl bikɔs ɔf infɛkshɔn. Di optik nɛv nɔ difrɛn. Infεkshכn na di big tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt optik nyuraytis, mɔ pan yכŋ pikin dεm. Fo men kayn patɔjɛns de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn:

• Vayral infεkshכn : Dis na kɔmɔn tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt optik nyuraytis, mɔ we i smɔl. Ɛgzampul dɛn:
• Chikinpoks, hεpi zosta kin mek yu gɛtVayrɔs `(Varicella-zoster vayrɔs)`
• Hɛpi simpul vayrɔs tayp 1 ɛn 2
• Saytomegalovayrɔs `(Saytomegalovayrɔs)`
• HIV vayrɔs `(HIV)`
• Vayrɔs dɛn we mɔskito kin bɔn
• Childhood vayral sik dɛm lɛk mizɛl
• Baktri infεkshכn : Bɔku tɛm, dis kin pas to mɔtalman frɔm animal ɔ insɛkt. Ɛgzampul dɛn:
• Kat skrat fiva
• Laym sik, we kin pas frɔm flawa
• Tubakulosis sik we dɛn kɔl Tuberculosis
• Sifilis we dɛn kɔl Sifilis
• Fɔngal infɛkshɔn : Dɛn tin ya kin mek pɔsin gɛt optik nyuraytis bak. Ɛgzampul dɛn:
• Kriptokɔk niɔfɔmans `(Kriptokɔk niɔfɔmans - kriptokɔkɔs)`
• Di kayn kandida (candidiasis) .
• Histoplasma kapsulatum `(Histoplasma kapsulatum - histoplasmosis)`
• Di kayn Aspergillus `(Aspergillus - aspergillosis)`
• Parasayt infεkshכn: Bɔku tɛm, dis kin pas frɔm animal dɛm we dɛn kin mɛn, mɔ di pusi ɛn dɔg. Ɛgzampul dɛn:
• Toxoplasma gondii (toxoplasmosis) frɔm pusi
• Toxocara canis frɔm dɔg (Toxocara canis - toxocariasis) .

3. Drug ɛn Pɔyzin

Sɔntɛnde, di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin gi yu ɛn ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn kin mek yu nerv pwɛl. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na:

• Mεdisin dεm fכ infεkshכn: `(Ethambutol)`, `(Chloramphenicol)`, `(Isoniazid)` כ Sulfa-tayp antibaytik`
• Mɛrɛsin fɔ at ritm dizayd: `(Amiodarone)`, `(Digoxin)`
• Kwinin-tayp drɔgs we dɛn kin yuz fɔ malaria: Klɔrokin, Haydroksiklɔrokin
• Antikansa drɔgs: `(Mɛtɔtrɛksɛt)`, `(Vinkristin)`, `(Tamoksifen)`
• Tobacco ɛn tin dɛn we gɛt nikotin
• Alkol ɔ mɛtanɔl (sɔntɛnde dɛn kin kɔl am "wud alkol") .

4. Ɔda Tin dɛn we De Mek

Bɔku ɔda rizin dɛn kin afɛkt dis:

• Di blɔd we de kam dɔŋ (Ischemia): If di optik nɛv nɔ gɛt inof blɔd, in sɛl dɛn nɔ kin wok fayn ɛn dɛn kin pwɛl.
• Vitamin we nɔ de: If yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ B vaytamɛn, mɔ di vaytamɛn B12, i kin mek yu nerv pwɛl fɔ ɔltɛm.
• Nɛv Kɔmpreshɔn: .Damej ɛn inflamɛns kin apin we sɔntin prɛs pan di optik nɛv. dis kin kכz fכ kכndyushכn dεm lεk tכmכro εn haydrosεfalus.
• Mεtabolik Kכndishכn dεm: Sik dεm lεk Tayp 2 Dayabitis Mεlitus. Di risk fɔ pwɛl di optik nɛv kin go ɔp as dayabitis de go bifo. Dis risk kin ivin big if di blɔd shuga lɛvɛl bɔku.

Sɔntɛnde, optik nyuraytis kin kam we dɛn nɔ fɛn ɛni kɔz (idiopathic) .

Udat kin gɛt mɔ chans fɔ gɛt Optic Neuritis? (Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm)

Sɔm tin kin mek yu gɛt dis sik. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi:

• Jɛnda: Uman dɛn kin gɛt di tipik optik nyuraytis pas man dɛn, bɔt man dɛn kin gɛt di atypical tayp.
• Ej: Di tכpik kayn kin apin pan pipul dεm we ol bitwin 20 εn 40. Di tכpik tכp kin apin to pipul dεm we nכ rich 18 ia כ pas 50. Di kayn pikin dεm kin apin pan pikin dεm we nכ rich 10 ia.
• Ras: Wait pipul kin gɛt optik nyuraytis. Rays kin afɛkt bak if pɔsin we gɛt optik nyuraytis gɛt MS ɔ nɔ gɛt am. Risach sho se pipul dɛm we kɔmɔt na Eshia nɔ kin gɛt MS afta dɛn gɛt optik nyuraytis.
• Usay yu de: Usay yu de kin afɛkt bak yu risk fɔ gɛt MS. Pipul wae de liv fa frɔm di ekweta kin gɛt smɔl risk fɔ gɛt MS. Di masta sabi pipul dɛm tink se dis kin bi bikɔs ɔf di san ɛn/ɔ di vaytamɛn D lɛvɛl.
• Fɔ gɛt ɔda ɔtoimyun sik: Pipul dɛm wae gɛt ɔtoimyun sik dɛm lɛk lupus erythematosus, sarcoidosis, ɛn Behçet’s disease kin gɛt mɔ risk fɔ gɛt optik nyuraytis.

Us prɔblɛm dɛn dis kin mek?

Di men prɔblɛm na we pɔsin nɔ de si fayn. Yu ɔftalmolɔg kin tɛl yu bɔt ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin dipen pan yu kɔndishɔn.

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt Optic Neuritis? (Diagnosis) .

Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay go luk fɔ yu sik dɛn, yu mɛdikal histri, ɛn if yu gɛt ɛni ɔda sik we go mek yu gɛt optik nyuraytis fɔ mek yu no if yu gɛt di sik. Wan ay ɛgzam na impɔtant pat pan dis prɔses. Dis ɛgzam kin gɛt fɔ du wit:

• Visual Acuity we pɔsin kin si
• Fild we pɔsin kin si
• Abiliti fɔ si kɔlɔ
• Di Pupil Riflɛks dɛn
• Slit Lamp Ɛgzam

Dɛn kin du dɛn tɛst ya bak we dɛn bigin:

• Visual Evoked Potentials we pɔsin kin si
• Optik kohɛrɛns Tomografi (OCT) .

If dɛn tɛst ya sho se yu kin gɛt optik nyuraytis, yu yay dɔktɔ go sɛn yu to spɛshal dɔktɔ. Dis kin bi nyurolɔjis, ɔ ɔftalmɔlɔjis we spɛshal pan sik dɛn na di retina ɛn optik nɛv (nyuro-ɔftalmɔlɔjis).

Mɔ tɛst dɛn

MRI skan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI Scan) na wan rili imכtant tεst fכ no optik nyuraytis. dis skan de yuz wan spεshal likwid we dεn kכl ``Kכntrast``, we de mek chenj dεm na di tisu mכr fכ si. If yu gɛt optik nyuraytis, di optik nɛv we afɛkt go tan lɛk brayt pas wan wɛlbɔdi nerv. MRI impɔtant bikɔs i kin no di bren lɛsin dɛn . Dɛn tin ya kin bi wan impɔtant tin fɔ sho if yu gɛt MS. MRI kin no bak כda damej dεm na di optik nεv εn/כ spεnal kכd, lεk kכndishכn dεm lεk NMO כ MOGAD. Bɔku lab tɛst dɛn de bak we yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du. Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin du dɛn tin ya fɔ:

• Optik nyuraytis kin bi bikɔs ɔf infekshɔn.
• If di MRI sho damej dat kin bi MS, NMO, ɔ MOGAD.
• If yu simptom dɛn kin kɔrɛkt wit NMO ɔ MOGAD pas MS.

Bɔku tɛm, di tɛst we dɛn kin du na lɛbɔtri kin gɛt blɔd ɛn urine tɛst. dis kin luk fכ sayn dεm fכ infεkshכn כ כtoimyun antibodi dεm (especially antibodi dεm we de sho NMO כ MOGAD). lכmba pankshכn כ spεnal tap kin luk bak fכ sayn dεm fכ infεkshכn כ כda chenj dεm na di sεribrospεnal fכluid (CSF).

Aw dɛn kin trit Optik Nyuraytis?

Tu men kayn tritmɛnt de: 1. Intravenous (IV) anti-inflammatory drugs (Steroids): Dɛn drɔgs ya de ɛp fɔ ridyus inflammation ɛn limited damage to the optic nerve. Dis kin ɛp fɔ ridyus di pen ɛn fɔ mek yu si bak. Di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin gi yu na fɔ gi yu bɔku bɔku stɛroyd we dɛn kin put insay yu bɛlɛ ɔ we yu kin it fɔ tri to fayv dez. Afta dat, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu smɔl smɔl stɛroyd dɛn we yu kin it fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ yuz am. (I impɔtant fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin jɔs lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu fɔ tek am, bikɔs di doz fɔ di mɛrɛsin we yu de it kin ridyus smɔl smɔl.) 2. Fɔ trit di ɔndalayn kɔz ɔ di tin we kin mek yu tek am: Dɛn tritmɛnt ya kin difrɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ gi antibayɔtik fɔ baktriyal infɛkshɔn, ɔ if tɛst kɔnfirm se yu gɛt ɔtoimyun sik lɛk NMO ɔ MOGAD, dɛn kin yuz plasma ɛkshɛnj (PLEX) fɔ ridyus di wok we di imyun sistɛm de du.Tritmɛnt dɛn lɛk. Ɔda tin dɛn kin afɛkt di tritmɛnt we yu de gɛt bak. Yu ɔftalmolɔg ɔ ɔda pɔsin we de kia fɔ yu na di bɛst pɔsin fɔ tɔk to bɔt di tin dɛn we yu go ebul fɔ du, di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn, di prɔblɛm dɛn we yu gɛt, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn we yu nid fɔ no.

Wi kin ebul fɔ avɔyd dis sik we dɛn kɔl Optic Neuritis?

Bɔku tɛm, di optik nyuraytis ɛn di nerv dɛn we de pwɛl kin apin fɔ rizin dɛn we dɛn nɔ bin de ɛkspɛkt. Pan ɔl we tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ ridyus di prɔblɛm we yu gɛt, no we nɔ de fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt ɔl di tin dɛn we kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu kin du:

• Nɔ ɔ stɔp fɔ yuz tabak prɔdak (inklud vaping ɛn smoklɛs tabak).
• Gɛt tritmɛnt bifo di infekshɔn spre to di optik nɛv dɛm.
• Yuz di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɔktɔ gi yu jɔs lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu, ɛn stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin dɛn ɔltogɛda we yu nɔ gɛt dɔktɔ advays.
• Yu fɔ put it fɔs fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt vaytamɛn.
• Bi mɔdaret we yu de drink rɔm ɛn avɔyd pɔyzin tin dɛn lɛk mɛtanɔl.
• Kכntrol di כtoimyun כ inflammatory kכndishכn dεm we bin de bifo.

Wetin yu kin ɛkspɛkt if yu gɛt Optic Neuritis?

Wetin yu kin ɛkspɛkt go difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn optik nyuraytis we yu gɛt. Pen ɛn nɔ de si fayn na tin we kin apin, ɛn i kin afɛkt wan ɔ ɔl tu yay. Fɔ no bɔt optik nyuraytis kin bi wan tin we nɔ izi fɔ du, ɛn yu kin fil bad we yu de du dis. Mɛmba se nɔto yu wangren de. We yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt di tin dɛn we de mɔna yu, i go no se yu nid fɔ mek yu biliv ɔ ɛnkɔrej yu. I nɔ go ɛva bad fɔ tɛl yu yay dɔktɔ ɔ ɔda pipul dɛn we de kia fɔ yu se yu nid da kayn sɔpɔt de.

Aw lɔŋ Optik Nyuraytis kin las?

Aw lɔng dis kin te kin dipen pan di kayn tritmɛnt, di tritmɛnt we yu de gɛt, ɛn aw da tritmɛnt de go wok fayn.

• Tipik optik nyuraytis kin bi wan prɔblɛm we kin apin fɔ shɔt tɛm. De pen kin go insay sɔm dez (ɔ ivin sɔm wiks), ɛn tritmɛnt kin mek i kwik. Bɔku pipul dɛn kin kam fɔ si klia wan, shap, ɛn si dɛn kɔlɔ bak. I kin tek lɛk tu wiks ɔ lɛk tri mɔnt.
• Atypical optic neuritis kin tranga pasmak, ɛn di ifekt kin las fɔ lɔng tɛm, mɔ if dɛn nɔ trit am. Sɔm pipul dɛn nɔ kin si dɛn yay bak fɔ siks wik ɔ mɔ, ɛn i kin de sote go. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ no dis sik kwik ɛn go to tritmɛnt.

Wetin na di lukin-grɔn fɔ dis sityueshɔn?

Di luk fɔ optik nyuraytis kin difrɛn, mɔ dipen pan di kayn we aw yu gɛt:

• Tipik optik nyuraytis:כlmost 90% pan di pipul dεm kin gεt nכmal כ nia nכmal vishכn insay 6 to 12 mכnt. Prɔblɛm fɔ si fɔ lɔng tɛm kin apin, bɔt i nɔ kin bɔku. Tritmɛnt fɔ ridyus inflamɛns tru di vein dɛn kin wok fayn if dɛn bigin am kwik.
• Atypical optic neuritis: Di lukin-grɔn fɔ dis kayn kin difrɛn difrɛn wan dipen pan di ɔndalayn kɔz. In jɛnɛral, de lukin-grɔn kin wɔs as di tritmɛnt de delay.
• Pidiatrik Optik Nyuraytis: Di luk fɔ optik nyuraytis pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn kin bɛtɛ pas big pipul dɛn. Pikin dɛn nɔ kin gɛt lɔng tɛm ifɛkt frɔm optik nyuraytis. Bɔt jɔs lɛk big pipul dɛn, risk stil de fɔ mek optik nyuraytis bi di fɔs wɔnin sayn fɔ MS. If optik nyuraytis de divεlכp na pikin, di risk fכ no se yu gεt MS insay 40 ia na bכt 26%.

Bikɔs ɔf di rilayshɔn bitwin optik nyuraytis ɛn ɔda tin dɛn, yu yay dɔktɔ kin sɛn yu to nyurolɔjist, rεumatɔlɔjis, ɔ ɔl tu. Dɛn spɛshal pipul ya kin chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ MS ɔ ɔda kayn tin dɛn we tan lɛk dis. Dis monitarin kin ɛp fɔ no dɛn kɔndishɔn ya kwik kwik wan. Dis impɔtant bikɔs tritmɛnt dɛn de we kin kɔntrol aw dɛn sik ya de go bifo.

If a gɛt Optic Neuritis naw, ɔ a dɔn gɛt am trade, aw a fɔ tek kia ɔf misɛf?

If yu sɔspɛkt se yu gɛt optik nyuraytis, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay. I kin no di sik ɛn tek di fɔs step fɔ bigin tritmɛnt. I kin rifer yu bak to nyurolɔjist, rεumatɔlɔjis, ɔ ɔda spɛshal dɔktɔ we go ɛp fɔ trit di sik. Di kwik we yu gɛt diagnosis ɛn stat tritmɛnt, na di mɔ yu chans fɔ gɛt sakrifays.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to mi dɔktɔ ɔ go to dɔktɔ?

Ɔltɛm go to ay dɔktɔ if yu notis ɛni chenj na yu yay, mɔ we yu nɔ de si bɛtɛ. If yu lɔs yu yay wantɛm wantɛm ɛn yu nɔr gɛt diagnosis wae go ɛksplen am, yu nid fɔ gɛt imejensi mɛdikal kia wantɛm wantɛm. If yu gɛt wan sik we kin mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ si wantɛm wantɛm (lɛk maygren), yu yay dɔktɔ ɔ ɔda pɔsin we de kia fɔ yu wɛlbɔdi biznɛs go tɛl yu ustɛm fɔ go to mɛrɛsin kwik kwik wan. Afta dɛn dɔn no se yu gɛt optik nyuraytis, yu yay dɔktɔ (ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn we de kia fɔ yu, if dɛn dɔn rifer yu) go se yu fɔ go fɛn yu ɔltɛm. Na dɛn visit dɛn de, dɛn kin wach yu kɔndishɔn ɛn di sayn dɛm ɛn ajɔst yu tritmɛnt if nid de.

Yu tink se Optik Nyuraytis kin min MS ɔltɛm?

Nɔ, nɔto ɔltɛm i kin apin. Bɔt, if yu gɛt optik nyuraytisDi risk fɔ gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl multiple sclerosis kin rili bɔku.

Fɔ dɔn, sɔm tin dɛn we yu fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Optik nyuraytis kin bi wan sik wae de mek yu fil pen ɛn wae de mek yu layf de pan denja. Laki, bikɔs ɔf bɔku risach we dɛn dɔn du insay di las dikɛd ia, di wan dɛn we de mɛn di yay ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn we de kia fɔ wɛlbɔdi biznɛs dɔn gɛt ɔl wetin dɛn nid fɔ trit dis sik.

If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ optik nyuraytis, go to ay spɛshal dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Di kwik we yu gɛt diagnosis ɛn bigin tritmɛnt, na di mɔ yu chans fɔ gɛt gud tin fɔ du.

If yu optik nyuraytis gɛt fɔ du wit wan sik we nɔ de mɛn lɛk multiple sclerosis, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, ɔr MOG-antibody-related disease, i kin ɛp bak fɔ mek dɛn no am ɛn trit am kwik. Tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ dɛn sik ya we kin kɔntrol aw dɛn de go bifo, ɛn dɛn tritmɛnt dɛn de kin ɛp yu fɔ du yu ɛvride layf ɛn di tin dɛn we yu go du tumara bambay. So, nɔ panik, kɔntinyu fɔ strɔng, ɛn gɛt di dɔktɔ advays we yu nid.