Yu dɔn ɛva luk pan blɔd tɛst ripɔt ɛn si wan pat we dɛn kɔl BMP? Ɔ yu dɔn ɛva tɛl yu fɔ du dis tɛst? Bɔku pipul dɛn kin tink se, "Wetin na dis?" we dɛn si dɛn lɛta dɛn ya. Bɔt nɔ wɔri. Dis na blɔd tɛst we kin rili kɔmɔn we kin tɛl yu bɔku impɔtant tin bɔt yu bɔdi in wɛlbɔdi. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am simpul wan ɛn klia wan tide.
Simply put, wetin bi dis BMP?
Di BMP, ɔ Basic Metabolic Panel , na tɛst we de mɛzhɔ 8 impɔtant tin dɛn na yu blɔd. Dis kin gi yu dɔktɔ gud aidia bɔt yu bɔdi in kemikal balans ɛn mɛtabolism, di prɔses we wi kin yuz fɔ chenj di it we wi de it to ɛnaji.
Tink bɔt yu bɔdi lɛk motoka. Dis BMP tɛst tan lɛk fɔ chɛk di impɔtant tin dɛn we motoka gɛt, lɛk injin ɔyl, wata lɛvɛl, ɛn bateri, ɔl wan tɛm. i kin gi infכmeshכn bכt aw sεvεra big sistεm dεm na di bכdi de wok wan tεm.
Wetin BMP rili de luk fɔ?
Dis tɛst de gi infɔmeshɔn bɔt 8 men tin dɛn. Lɛ wi si wetin dɛn bi ɛn wetin dɛn de tɔk.
| Wetin dɛn de tɛst? | Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan... |
|---|---|
| Glukɔs we de na di bɔdi | Dis na di lɛvɛl we di shuga de na yu blɔd. Dis na di men tin we di bɔdi de gi wi trɛnk. If dis valyu bɔrku, yu kin sɔprayz fɔ gɛt sik lɛk dayabitis. |
| Kalsiɔm we dɛn kɔl | Kalsiɔm impɔtant fɔ mek di bon dɛn strɔng, ɛn bak fɔ mek di nerv dɛn, di mɔsul dɛn, ɛn di at wok. |
| BUN (Blɔd Yuria Naytrɔjen) . | Dis de sho aw wan dɔti tin we dɛn kɔl yuria de insay di blɔd. Wi kidni dɛn kin filta ɛn pul dis dɔti tin. So dis valyu de tɔk sɔntin we impɔtant bɔt di wɛlbɔdi fɔ wi kidni dɛn. |
| Kriatinin we dɛn kɔl | Dis na ɔda dɔti tin we di kidni dɛn kin filta kɔmɔt. We dɔktɔ luk ɔl tu di BUN ɛn Kriatinin valyu dɛn togɛda, i kin no aw yu kidni dɛn de wok fayn fayn wan. |
| ilektrolayt dεm - di bεlε fכ di sכlt dεm εn di wata we de insay di bכdi | |
| Sɔdiɔm we dɛn kɔl | dis rili imכtant fכ kכntro di כmכnt כf wata (fluid bεlε) na di bכdi in sεl dεm. |
| Potashɔm we gɛt di sik | Potassium nid fכ mek di nεv εn mכsul dεm wok fayn fayn wan. I kin gɛt bɔku impak bak pan aw di at kin wok. |
| Bikarbonɛt (Bikabɔnayt - CO2) . | Dis na fɔ no di kayn kabon dayɔgzayd (CO2) we de na di blɔd. dis de εp fכ mεnten di bכdi in asid-bεys bεlε (pH bεlε). |
| Klɔrayd | Lɛk sɔdiɔm, i de ɛp bak fɔ mek di wata balans na di bɔdi. |
Wetin mek dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ du BMP tɛst?
Dis BMP tɛst kin rili yusful we dɔktɔ want fɔ gɛt kwik aidia bɔt yu ɔl wɛl bɔdi. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin du am na tin dɛn lɛk dɛn tin ya:
- As pat pan di rutin wɛl bɔdi chɛk: Chɛk fɔ si if ɔltin de go fayn wit yu bɔdi.
- Insay Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU): Dis kin ɛp fɔ rich di diagnosis kwik kwik wan we i gɛt imejensi.
- Wae yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ ɛksplen: If yu jɔs gɛt sɔmtin lɛk fɔ taya ɔr de vɔmit, dis kin gi yu wan clue fɔ de kɔz.
- Monitor wan mɛdikal kɔndishɔn:If yu gɛt wan sik we nɔr de mɛn lɛk ay blɔd prɛshɔn ɔr kidni sik, dɛn kin du dis tɛst ɔltɛm fɔ si if dɛn dɔn kɔntrol di sik.
- We yu bigin fɔ tek nyu mɛrɛsin: Sɔm mɛrɛsin kin afɛkt di kidni dɛn. So, dɛn kin du dis fɔ chɛk aw di kidni de wok we dɛn bigin fɔ tek dis kayn mɛrɛsin.
- If yu gɛt abnɔmal rizɔlt frɔm wan tɛst we yu bin dɔn du trade: Chɛk fɔ si if di kɔndishɔn dɔn chenj ɔ i stil de di sem.
Wetin yu fɔ du bifo di tɛst?
Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn go aks yu fɔ fast fɔ at le 8 awa bifo yu tek dis BMP tɛst. Dis min se yu nɔ fɔ it ɔ drink ɛni ɔda tin pas wata.
Bɔt nɔto ɔltɛm i nid fɔ du dis. So, i impɔtant fɔ fala di instrɔkshɔn dɛn we di dɔktɔ we tɛl yu fɔ tek di tɛst ɛksaktɔli gi yu.
Wetin kin apin we yu gɛt blɔd? Na sɔntin we wi fɔ fred?
Oh nɔ, nɔto so atɔl. Dis na tin we rili simpul ɛn yu kin du am insay sɔm minit.
1. Yu go sidɔm na chia ɛn dɛn go fɛn gud vein, bɔku tɛm na di insay pat na yu ɛlb.
2. Klin di say wit smɔl kɔtɔn.
3. Dɔn dɛn kin put wan rili smɔl nidul insay di vein, ɛn dɛn kin tek di blɔd we dɛn nid insay wan smɔl bɔtul (tɛst tiub). Yu go fil smɔl smɔl we yu put di nidul, bɔt i kin jɔs las fɔ sɔm sɛkɔn.
4. We dɛn pul di blɔd, dɛn kin pul di nidul ɛn put wan kɔtɔn na di say ɛn pres am.
5. Den, put likl plasta fo di eria and yu don.
Aw a go ɔndastand di tin dɛn we di ripɔt dɔn sho?
We dɛn gɛt yu ripɔt, bɔku tɛm i go gɛt dɛn tin ya:
- Wetin dɛn bin tɛst (e.g. Glucose, Calcium).
- Yu rizulyt (yu skɔ).
- Di nɔmal rɛnj fɔ da tɛst de.
- Yu rizɔlt nɔmal, ay, ɔ smɔl?
Di tebul we de dɔŋ ya de sho di nɔmal rɛnj fɔ BMP valyu dɛn. Bɔt mɛmba se: Dis nɔmal rɛnj kin difrɛn smɔl frɔm wan lab to ɔda lab. So i bɛtɛ fɔ kɔmpia yu rizɔlt to di nɔmal rɛnj na yu ripɔt.
| Tɛst | Jɛnɛral Nɔmal Rɛnj |
|---|---|
| Glukɔs we de na di bɔdi | 74 - 99 mg/dL |
| Kalsiɔm we dɛn kɔl | 8,5 - 10,2 mg/dL |
| BUN | 7 - 21 mg/dL |
| Kriatinin we dɛn kɔl | 0,58 - 0,96 mg/dL |
| Sɔdiɔm we dɛn kɔl | 136 - 144 mmol/L |
| Potashɔm we gɛt di sik | 3,7 - 5,1 mmol/L |
| Baykabɔnɛt (CO2) . | 22 - 30 mmol/L |
| Klɔrayd | 98 - 107 mmol/L |
A fɔ wɔri if di tin dɛn we kin apin nɔmal?
Na dis impɔtant tin: Jɔs bikɔs wan valyu na yu ripɔt de ausayd di nɔmal rɛnj, i nɔ min se yu gɛt siriɔs sik.
Na lɛk wan pan ɛvri 20 pipul dɛm wae gɛt wɛl bɔdi kin gɛt di rizɔlt smɔl we nɔr de na di nɔmal rεnj. Dat na nɔmal tin.
Ɔda tin dɛn bak kin afɛkt di tin dɛn we kin apin. Fɔ ɛgzampul:
- Sɔntin we yu it di de bifo di tɛst.
- Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu kin tek.
- Ɔda smɔl sik dɛn.
- Sɔntɛnde, ivin smɔl mistek kin apin we dɛn de du di lab tɛst.
So, if yu rizulyt nɔrmal, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ sho di ripɔt to yu dɔktɔ. Yu dɔktɔ go tek tɛm tink bɔt yu ɔl yu wɛlbɔdi, di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek, ɛn di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt fɔ no ustɛm di rizɔlt min. If nid de, i go ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du ɔda tɛst dɛn.
Nɔ ɛva panik ɛn disayd se yu gɛt sik bay we yu luk yu blɔd tɛst ripɔt fɔ yusɛf ɔ luk na di Intanɛt. Dat go jɔs mek pɔsin strɛs we i nɔ nid.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- di BMP (Basic Metabolic Panel) na wan bכdi tεst we rili kכmכn εn imכtant we de chεk yu bכdi in kεmikכl bεlε εn di wok we כgan dεm lεk di kidni dεm de du.
- Dis kin gi infɔmeshɔn bɔt 8 impɔtant tin dɛm, lɛk blɔd shuga, kalsiɔm, ɛn di kidni fɔ wok.
- Nɔ ala if di rizɔlt de ausayd di nɔmal rɛnj. Ɔda rizin dɛn kin de fɔ dat.
- Di bɛst ɛn wangren we fɔ sɔlv ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ wɔri we yu gɛt bɔt yu blɔd tɛst rizɔlt na fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ.
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