Yu want fɔ no di ɔksijɛn we de na yu blɔd? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan!

Tide wi go tɔk bɔt sɔntin we rili impɔtant to wi bɔdi. Na di lɛvɛl we ɔksijɛn de na wi blɔd. Yu go mɔs dɔn yɛri dɔktɔ dɛn de tɔk bɔt dis, ɔ dɛn kin stik smɔl mashin na yu finga ɛn chɛk. So, wetin na dis? Wetin mek i rili impɔtant? Mek wi tek wan luk.

Wetin na di ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl na di blɔd?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di ɔksijɛn we de na yu blɔd , ɔ di ɔksijɛn we de na yu blɔd, na di ɔksijɛn we de na yu blɔd.

Wi ɔl no se ɔksijɛn impɔtant fɔ mek pɔsin gɛt layf. Wi bɔdi nid sɔm ɔksijɛn fɔ mek i ebul fɔ wok fayn fayn wan. We wi de blo (dat na fɔ blo), di ɔksijɛn we de go insay wi nos ɔ mɔt de pas na wi lɔng ɛn ad pan wi blɔd. Frɔm de, dis ɔksijɛn de travul wit di blɔd to di sɛl dɛn ɔlsay na di bɔdi. Jɔs tink bɔt dat, ɔl di smɔl smɔl sɛl dɛn na wi bɔdi nid ɔksijɛn fɔ mek i gɛt ɛnaji. Dis enaji na wetin wi de yuz fɔ ɔltin frɔm we wi de digest it to we wi de tink to we wi de waka.

Afta di sɛl dɛn dɔn yuz di ɔksijɛn, dɛn kin pul kabon dayɔgzayd . Bak, wi blɔd kin pik dis kabon dayɔgzayd ɛn kɛr am go na di lɔng dɛn. Dɔn, we wi de blo (exhale), i de kɔmɔt.

Wi bɔdi de rigul di ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl na wi blɔd insay wan we we rili spɛshal. Bikɔs, if ɔksijɛn nɔ bɔku na di blɔd, we dɛn kɔl hypoxemia , i kin mek pɔsin gɛt siriɔs sik dɛn. I kin pwɛl impɔtant pat dɛn bak lɛk wi bren ɛn at. Di ɔksijɛn we smɔl na di blɔd kin min se yu lɔng ɔ yu blɔd nɔ de wok fayn.

Aw yu kin mɛzhɔ dis ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl?

Tu men we dɛn de fɔ no di ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl. Wan na bay we dɛn tek blɔd sɛmpul. Di ɔda wan na bay we dɛn de yuz wan smɔl tin we dɛn kɔl puls ɔksimita . Bɔt we dɛn du blɔd tɛst, i kin gi bɔku tin dɛn pas aw dɛn kin du ɔksimita.

Blɔd tɛst

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin mɛzhɔ di ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl na yu blɔd as pat pan wan big tɛst. Dɛn kɔl dis atrial blɔd gas tɛst ɔ ABG tɛst . Dis kin mek yu no di ɔksijɛn ɛn kabon dayɔgzayd we de na yu blɔd. I de chɛk bak di asid-base balans, ɔ pH , na yu blɔd. Di ay ɛn lɔw lɛvɛl na yu blɔd kin bad fɔ yu wɛlbɔdi.

Pulse Ɔksimɛtri

Pul ɔksimita kin mɛzhɔ ɔmɔs ɔksijɛn de na yu blɔd. Bɔku tɛm na smɔl klip we yu kin klip to yu finga ɔ yu fut. Di ridin we de na di ɔksimita de sho us pasɛnt pan yu blɔd gɛt ɔksijɛn. Dɛn kɔl dis yu SpO2 lɛvɛl.I de sho bak se yu at de bit. Dis na kwik, nɔr invasive we fɔ chɛk if pɔrsin in blɔd ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl nɔr de.

Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn na ɔspitul dɛn kin yuz dɛn puls ɔksimita dɛn ya. Yu kin bay puls ɔksimita bak fɔ yuz na os. Yu kin bay dɛn tin ya na famasi dɛn, sɔm stɔ dɛn, ɔ wɛbsayt dɛn.

Wetin mek a nid fɔ chɛk di ɔksijɛn we a gɛt?

Yu dɔktɔ kin want fɔ chɛk yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl if yu gɛt siriɔs sik wantɛm wantɛm. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• If yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo (ivin pikin we dɛn jɔs bɔn kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo if dɛn du dis tɛst).
• If yu nɔ tu te yet we yu wund na yu ed ɔ yu nɛk we dɔn afɛkt aw yu de blo.
• If yu gɛt korona vayrɔs sik ``(COVID-19)``.
• If yu gɛt nyumonia .
• If yu gɛt pɔyzin we dɛn kɔl kabon monoksayd .
• If yu dɔn gɛt injury bay we yu inhal smok (`Smoke inhalation injury`).
• If yu gɛt nɔys ɛn/ɔ vɔmit we nɔ de dɔn.
• If yu dɔn tek wan drɔg ɔvados.

Dɔn bak, if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya na yu lɔng, yu dɔktɔ kin chɛk yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl fɔ si if yu tritmɛnt de wok fayn:

• Asma we gɛt asma
• COPD `(Krכnik Obstrכktiv Pulmonari Disiz)`
• Sistik Faybrosis we pɔsin kin gɛt
• At sik we pɔsin kin gɛt

If yu de tek ɔksijɛn tritmɛnt na ɔspitul, di mɛdikal wokman dɛn go de wach yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl ɔltɛm fɔ mek shɔ se yu de gɛt di rayt ɔksijɛn.

Tin dɛn de we wi kin du na os fɔ mek di ɔksijɛn bɔku?

Bɔku we dɛn de fɔ mek di ɔksijɛn we de na di blɔd bɔku bay insɛf. Chek am fɔ si am:

• Fɔ blo fresh briz: We yu opin di winda ɔ go na do fɔ waka, dat kin mek di ɔksijɛn we de go insay yu bɔdi bɔku. Dis kin mek bak di ɔksijɛn we de na yu blɔd go ɔp.
• Fɔ lɛf fɔ smok: Insay tu to tri wiks we yu lɛf fɔ smok, yu blɔd go rili fayn. Insay wan to nayn mɔnt, di shɔt we aw yu de blo go stɔp. Dɛn tu tin ya kin ɛp yu bɔdi fɔ gɛt mɔ ɔksijɛn.
• Praktis fɔ du ɛksɛsayz fɔ blo: Simpul tin dɛn lɛk fɔ blo wit purs-lip ɛn fɔ blo dip dip bɛlɛ kin ɛp fɔ opin yu aywe dɛn ɛn mek di ɔksijɛn we de na yu blɔd bɔku.

Yu kin chɛk yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl na os yuz puls ɔksimita ɛn si if dɛn natura l we ya de mek yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl go ɔp.

Bɔt, mɛmba dis. If yu gɛt ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn, mɔ siriɔs wan lɛk nyumonia ɔ kabɔn monoksayd pɔyzin, dɛn natura l mɛrɛsin ya nɔmɔ nɔ go ebul fɔ mek yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl go satisfay.

If yu de gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ hypoxemia , we na di ɔksijɛn we de na di blɔd we nɔ bɔku, go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu kwik kwik wan.

Udat dɛn kin du dɛn ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl tɛst ya? Aw i kin wok?

Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn pipul dɛn we de blo kin tek blɔd sɛmpul fɔ chɛk yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl fɔ di ABG tɛst. Dɛn kin tek dis frɔm wan at we de na yu an. Dɔn di pɔsin we de mɛn di pɔsin we de blo kin tɛst di sampul ɔ sɛn am na lab wantɛm wantɛm. Na de, sayɛnsman dɛn we de wok na di mɛdikal lɛbɔretri kin tɛst am.

Ɛni wɛlbɔdi biznɛs pɔsin kin yuz puls ɔksimita fɔ chɛk yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl. Yu kin yuz puls ɔksimita bak na os, fɔ yusɛf ɔ fɔ ɔda pɔsin.

Di ditel dɛn bɔt di tɛst fɔ pul blɔd

Bifo dɔktɔ we de mɛn di we aw yu de blo tek blɔd frɔm wan at we de na yu an, dɛn kin du sɔntin we dɛn kɔl di Allen test . Dis min se yu fɔ es yu an ɔp ɛn mek yu an fleks. Dɔn di dɔktɔ kin prɛs di at we de na yu an fɔ sɔm sɛkɔn. Dis simpul tɛst de chɛk fɔ si if ɔl tu di at dɛn na yu an opin ɛn de wok fayn.

If yu de tek sɔpɔtmɛnt ɔksijɛn tɛrapi, dɛn kin ɔf yu ɔksijɛn lɛk 20 minit bifo dɛn pul di blɔd. Dɛn kɔl dis tɛst fɔ mek di briz de blo na di rum . Bɔt if yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo we yu nɔ gɛt ɔda ɔksijɛn, yu dɔktɔ nɔ go du dis tɛst.

Bɔt i sɔri fɔ no se fɔ pul blɔd na at kin mek yu fil pen smɔl pas fɔ pul blɔd frɔm wan vein. dis na biכs di at dεm dip pas di vein dεm εn di nεv dεm de rawnd dεm. Yu kin fil smɔl diziz, layt ed, ɔ nɔs we dɛn de pul di blɔd.

Di step dɛm we yu fɔ fala we yu de tek blɔd ɛn chɛk ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl na dɛn wan ya:

• Yu go sidɔm na chia ɔ ledɔm na bed. Dɔn di dɔktɔ we de mɛn di we aw yu de blo go fɛn wan at - bɔku tɛm na di insay pat pan yu an. Dɛn kin yuz ɔltra saund bak fɔ fɛn di at.
• We dɛn dɔn fɛn di at, dɛn kin klin di say ɛn disinfɛkt am.
• Dɔn dɛn kin put smɔl nidul insay di at ɛn tek blɔd sɛmpul. Yu kin fil shap pen we dɛn put di nidul insay.
• Afta dɛn dɔn put di nidul, dɛn kin gɛda smɔl blɔd insay wan sirinj.
• We dɛn dɔn gɛda di blɔd sɛmpul, dɛn kin pul di nidul ɛn put wan kɔtɔn ɔ goz na di say fɔ mek di blɔd nɔ kɔmɔt. If yu de tek blɔd thinner, yu kin nid fɔ put prɛshɔn fɔ 5-10 minit ɔ mɔ.
• Dɔn dɛn kin put plasta na da say de. Dɔn di wok dɔn.

Di ditel dɛn bɔt di ɔksimita fɔ puls

We yu chɛk yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl wit puls ɔksimita, na dɛn tin ya kin apin:

• yu dכkta de klip wan sכmכl, plastic ilektronik tin we dεn k כl puls כksimita pan wan pat pan yu bכdi - bכku tεm na di tip fכ yu finga.
• Di ɔksimita de mek wan spɛshal kayn layt we dɛn kɔl infrarɛd layt . I de pas tru yu skin ɛn go insay di blɔd we de na yu blɔd vesel (capillaries). I nɔ de mek yu fil bad, ɛn yu nɔ go fil natin.
• Dɔn di ɔksimita de mɛzhɔ ɔmɔs layt de riflekt bak bay di ɛmoglobin patikyula dɛn we de na yu blɔd. Dɛn kin yuz dis fɔ no di ɔksijɛn we de na yu blɔd.
• Insay sɔm sɛkɔn, di ɔksimita go gi yu wan nɔmba we de sho yu at rit ɛn ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl.

Yu kin yuz puls ɔksimita bak na os. Bɔt mɛmba se di kɔrɛkt we aw di puls ɔksimita rid kin ridyus bikɔs ɔf dɛn tin ya:

• Di finga we yu de chɛk gɛt nel polish pan am.
• Tumɔs layt de na di rum usay yu de yuz di ɔksimita.
• Shek pasmak we yu de yuz di ɔksimita.

Wetin di tɛst rizɔlt dɛn se?

Blɔd tɛst ripɔt, inklud ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl tɛst ripɔt, kin gɛt dɛn tin ya:

• Di nem fɔ di blɔd tɛst na wetin dɛn de mɛzhɔ na yu blɔd.
• Di nɔmba ɛn di mɛzhɔmɛnt we de na yu blɔd tɛst rizɔlt kɔrɛkt?
• Dat na di nɔmal mɛzhɔmɛnt rɛnj fɔ di tɛst.
• Infɔmeshɔn we de sho if yu rizɔlt nɔmal, nɔmal, smɔl, ɔ ay.

If di ɔksijɛn we de na yu blɔd nɔto nɔmal, i kin min dɛn tin ya:

• Yu nɔ de gɛt inof ɔksijɛn .
• Yu nɔ de pul inof kabon dayɔgzayd .
• Yu blɔd gɛt pH imbalans (we tu asid ɔ tu alkaline).

Test we de sho di ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl nɔmɔ nɔ go ebul fɔ no wan patikyula sik. If yu rizɔlt nɔr nɔrmal, yu dɔktɔ go ɔda fɔ du ɔda tɛst fɔ kɔnfirm ɔr nɔr gɛt diagnosis.

Wetin na nɔmal ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl?

Difrεn lab dεm kin gεt difrεn nכmal rεnj fכ wetin dεn de luk fכ we dεn de mכsu di bכdi כksijεn lεvεl. We yu gɛt yu blɔd tɛst ripɔt, i go sho wetin na di nɔmal rɛnj fɔ ɛni mɛzhɔmɛnt frɔm da lab de. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn bɔt yu rizɔlt, mek shɔ se yu aks yu dɔktɔ.

fכ mכst pipul dεm, di nכmal כksijεn lεvεl, as dεn mכsu wit puls כksimita, de bitwin 95% εn 100%.Yɛs. If yu gɛt lɔng sik lɛk COPD ɔ nyumonia, yu nɔmal ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl kin smɔl pas dis. Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu us lɛvul dɛn we yu kin akseptabl. If yu de na ay ay ples, yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl kin smɔl bak.

di imכtant tin fכ mεmba na dat puls כksimita dεm nכ de כltεm 100% akכrd. yu aktual bכdi כksijεn lεvεl kin bi 2% to 4% hכy כ lכw pas wetin di כksijεmta de sho. Fɔ mek yu gɛt di kɔrɛkt rizɔlt, yu dɔktɔ go want fɔ chɛk yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl wit blɔd tɛst.

Wetin na di lɔw ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?

Hypoxemia na wan sik we di ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl na di blɔd kin smɔl pas aw i kin bi. (Insay Sinhala, ɔksijɛn nɔ bɔku na di blɔd). Bikɔs ɔksijɛn impɔtant fɔ ɔl di tin dɛn we de apin na wi bɔdi, bɔku tɛm, haypoksimia na sik we wi fɔ tek siriɔs wan. Di mɔ di ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl smɔl, na di mɔ di bɔdi in tisu ɛn ɔgan dɛn go pwɛl.

Difrɛn mɛrɛsin ɛn tin dɛn we kin apin kin mek yu bɔdi nɔ ebul fɔ gi di nɔmal ɔksijɛn to yu blɔd. Na sɔm tin dɛn we kin mek di ɔksijɛn na di blɔd nɔ bɔku (haypoxemia):

• At sik
• Lכng sik dεm (e.g. asma, εmfysema, bכnkaytis) .
• Sɔm strɔng pen kil ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn we kin mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ blo fayn
• Slip Apnea (i nɔ kin izi fɔ blo we yu de slip) .
• Inflameshɔn ɔ skata na yu lɔng tisu
• Fɔ liv na ay ay ples (we ɔksijɛn nɔ bɔku na di ays) .

If yu blɔd ɔksijɛn nɔ bɔku, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ du ɔda tɛst fɔ no wetin de mek yu gɛt am. Test we de sho yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl nɔmɔ nɔ go ebul fɔ no wetin mek yu gɛt am.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu de yuz puls ɔksimita na os, kɔl yu dɔktɔ if yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl na 92% ɔ smɔl pas dat. If na 88% ɔ smɔl pas dat, go na di imejensi rum we de nia yu kwik kwik wan.

If yu gɛt lɔng tɛm lɔng sik lɛk COPD ɔ asma, yu go nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɔltɛm fɔ mek shɔ se yu tritmɛnt de wok fayn fayn wan. If yu gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm we de mɔna yu we gɛt fɔ du wit yu lɔng sik, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan.

Yu tink se ɔksijɛn we nɔ bɔku na sayn fɔ COVID-19?

Covid-19 we gɛt di sikCOVID-19 nɔ de afɛkt ɔlman di sem we. Pipul wae gɛt dis sik kin gɛt difrɛn sayn dɛm - sɔm kin gɛt siriɔs sik, ɔda wan kin gɛt siriɔs sik. Sɔm pipul dɛm we gɛt COVID-19 - bɔt nɔto ɔl - gɛt smɔl ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl na dɛn blɔd. Jɔs bikɔs yu gɛt ɔda simptom ɛn yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl nɔmal nɔ min se yu nɔ gɛt COVID-19. Dɔn bak, yu kin stil gɛt COVID-19 ivin if yu ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl smɔl.

Di onli we fɔ no fɔ tru if yu gɛt COVID-19 na fɔ du tɛst. Pan ɔl we sɔntɛnde, os puls ɔksimita kin ɛp, i nɔ kin ebul fɔ du am ɛn i kin jɔs sho smɔl pat pan yu wɛlbɔdi. Nɔ abop pan ɔksimita nɔmɔ fɔ no se yu gɛt COVID-19.

If yu gɛt sayn fɔ COVID-19, go to yu dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se ɔksijɛn nɔ de na di blɔd?

Di sayn dɛm wae de sho se di ɔksijɛn na di blɔd nɔ de bɔku (Hypoxemia) kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin, i kin dipen pan aw di sik kin tranga. Dɛn tin ya kin bi:

• Ed de at
• Shot we yu de blo
• Fast at bit
• Kɔf
• We pɔsin de swɛt
• Kɔnfyus
• Wan blu tin na yu skin, yu nel, ɛn/ɔ yu lip .
• Wan chɛri rɛd kɔlɔ to yu skin, nel, ɛn/ɔ lip (dis na sayn fɔ pɔyzin wit kabon monoksayd).

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba

If yu nɔ gɛt wan ɔndalayn wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm we de afɛkt di we aw yu ebul fɔ tek ɔksijɛn, yu nɔ nid fɔ de wach di ɔksijɛn we de na yu blɔd ɔltɛm. Pan ɔl we sɔntɛnde, di puls ɔksimita we dɛn kin yuz na os kin ɛp, i nɔ kin kɔrɛkt lɛk fɔ tɛst blɔd. If yu gɛt sayn dɛn we de sho se di ɔksijɛn na yu blɔd nɔ de bɔku, lɛk fɔ mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo, mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan.

` Blɔd ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl, ɔksijɛn, haypoksimia, puls ɔksimita, ABG tɛst, shɔt briz, lɔng sik