Enitin nyu de na yu urine test ripot? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt Urine Cytology!

Yu dɔn ɛva yɛri bɔt ‘ Urine Cytology test ’? Yu go dɔn fred smɔl we dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ mek dɛn du dis tɛst. Bɔt nɔ wɔri, dɛn kin du am fɔ kɔnfɔm sɔntin. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis tɛst min fɔ tek wan sɛmpul pan yu urine ɛn mek spɛshal pɔsin chɛk am fɔ si if i gɛt kansa sɛl ɔ sɛl dɛn we kin tɔn to kansa.

Wetin rili na Yurin Saytɔlɔji?

Okay, fɔs lɛ wi luk wetin na "Cytology" . Saytכlכji na di stכdi fכ singl sεl dεm we dεn tek frכm tisu כ fluid dεm na wi bכdi. insay dis, wan dכkta we dεn tren spεshal wan, we dεn kכ l "Cytopathologist," de luk dεn sεl dεm ya כnda maykroskכp fכ si if εni abnכmal tin כ chenj de insay dεm.

So, urine cytology na tεst we de tek sεl dεm frכm yu urine sεmpl, luk dεm כnda maykroskכp, εn chεk dεm fכ eni abnכmaliti, spεshal kεnsar sεl dεm.

Ustɛm dɛn kin du dis tɛst (Urine Cytology)?

Dɛn kin yuz dis (Urine Cytology) tɛst mɔ fɔ ɛp fɔ no di kansa dɛn we de na di urinary system . Dat na:

• Blada kansa
• kansa na di ureter, di tin tכb we de kכri urine frכm di kidni to di blad
• kansa na di urethra, di tin tכb we de kכri urine frכm di blad to di כdasay na di bכdi
• Kɔndishɔn dɛn lɛk kansa na di kidni .

Bɔt mɛmba se, dɔktɔ dɛn nɔ kin jɔs du dis (Urine Cytology) tɛst ɛn disayd wantɛm wantɛm se kansa de. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin du sɔm ɔda tɛst dɛn bak.

pan tap dat, dis urine cytology test kin no bak di vayral sik dεm lεk cytomegalovirus (we de insay di hεpi vayrus famili).

Yu tink se urine cytology ɛn wan jenɛral urine test (urinalysis) na di sem tin?

Yɛs, pan ɔl we dɛn tu tin ya na tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du wit urine, big difrɛns de bitwin dɛn tu.

Yurin saytɔlɔji na wan spɛshal tɛst we rili spɛshal. I involv fɔ luk di sɛl dɛn we de insay wan urine sampul ɔnda maykroskɔp. Di dɔktɔ we de mɛn di sik kin luk mɔ fɔ di kansa sɛl dɛn.

Bɔt fɔ chɛk yu urine na wan bɛsik tɛst fɔ urine we dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz fɔ no ɛn manej difrɛn sik ɛn kɔndishɔn dɛn, lɛk urinary tract infection (UTIs) , kidni sik, ɛn dayabitis .

Wan rutin urinalysis de chɛk aw di urine de luk, aw i de kɔnsɛntret, ɛn aw i de insay. i kin no if sεl dεm, sεl fragmεnt dεm, כ kristכl, protin, εn glukכs (shuga) de na di urine.

Dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du yu urinalysis fɔ wan patikyula rizin, bɔt bɔku tɛm na rutin tɛst, sɔntɛm wan tɛm insay di ia. urine cytology test dεm nכ de du lεk aw dεn kin du am, εn dεn kin du am nכmכ we rili spεsifi k rizin dεm de.

Ustɛm di dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ du dis (Urine Cytology) tɛst?

If yu dɔktɔ tink se yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ yurinary tract cancer, i kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du urine cytology test. Di sayn dɛm na:

• Blɔd we de na di urine (hematuria) .
• Fɔ fil pen ɔltɛm we yu de pis.
• Fɔ bɔn we yu de pis.

Pan ɔl we di urine cytology test kin ɛp fɔ no sɔm kayn kansa, dɛn gɛt limiteshɔn bak. Jɔs bikɔs urine cytology test nɔr de fɛn kansa sɛl nɔr kin min ɔltɛm se pɔrsin nɔr gɛt kansa. Na dat mek bɔku tɛm dɔktɔ dɛn kin du sɔm ɔda tɛst dɛn wit dis tɛst, ɛn dɛn kin ivin du urine saytɔlɔji tɛst bak afta sɔm tɛm.

Dɔktɔ kin aks yu fɔ gi yu urine sɛmpul fɔ urine cytology test fɔ ɔda rizin dɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• If yu dɔn gɛt blad kansa bifo ɛn yu dɔn gɛt tritmɛnt, chɛk fɔ si if i dɔn kam bak.
• If yu gɛt UTI we de kam bak, wach di baktri dɛm we de na yu urine.
• Chek fɔ sɔm vayral sik dɛn.

Udat de du dis (Urine Cytology) tɛst? Aw dɛn kin tek di sampul?

Bɔku tɛm, di pɔsin we de du di urine saytɔlɔji tɛst kin gɛda di urine insay wan stɛriyl kɔp na prayvet batrum. dis dεn kכl am "klin katch urine sεmpl." sכmtεm, fכ kכlekt di urine sεmpl, di sikman כ di hεlth kεriכn go nid fכ put wan tin tכb we dεn k כl kateta tru di urethra insay di blad.

Dɔktɔ kin tek urine sɛmpul bak fɔ urine cytology test we dɛn de du cystoscopy , we na wan tin we dɔktɔ kin yuz wan tin we gɛt kamɛra fɔ chɛk di insay pat na di blad ɛn di urethra.

Dɔn di pɔsin we de kia fɔ di wɛlbɔdi biznɛs kin sɛn di urine sɛmpul to wan lɛbɔtri. Pathɔlɔjis ɔ saytopathologist de chɛk di sɛl dɛn we de na di urine sampul ɔnda maykroskɔp ɛn pripia wan ripɔt.

Aw yu fɔ pripia bifo di tɛst?

Yu fɔ gi yu urine fɔ di Urine Cytology tɛst afta yu dɔn urinate fɔs tin na mɔnin.. Di rizin na bikɔs di sɛl dɛn we de na di urine we dɔn de na di blad fɔ lɔng tɛm, dat na, ɔl nɛt, kin brok smɔl smɔl. If nɔto dat, i nɔ kin izi fɔ mek di pɔsin we de stɔdi bɔt di sik dɛn chɛk di sɛl dɛn klia wan ɔnda di maykroskɔp. So, di sampul we yu gi fɔ yu (Urine Cytology) tɛst nɔ fɔ bi di fɔs tin na mɔnin.

Yu go mɔs nid fɔ mek apɔntinmɛnt na ɔspitul ɔ lab fɔ gi yu urine sɛmpul.

Wetin na di step dɛm we de insay fɔ du urine cytology test?

jεnarali fכ men stεp dεm de fכ wan urine saytכlכji tεst:

1. Fɔ gɛda di urine sampul.

2. Fɔ pripia di sɛl dɛn we de na di urine sampul.

3. Fכ chεk di sεl dεm we de na di urine sεmpl.

4. Notis bɔt di rizɔlt dɛn.

Okay, lɛ wi luk naw dɛn step ya smɔl mɔ.

Fɔ gɛda di urine sampul

כl di tεm dεm, di sεmpl fכ di urine saytכlכji tεst na di pכsin we de du di tεst de kכlekt am.

Bifo yu tek yu urine sample, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu spɛshal kit. I kin gɛt sɔlv ɛn sanitayz wayp fɔ klin yu jɛnɛral eria. dis na fכ stכp di jεm dεm we de kכmכt na do na yu urethra, lεk di skin na yu vulva כ penis, fכ go insay di urine sεmpl. I rili impɔtant fɔ fala di instrɔkshɔn dɛn fɔ yuz dɛn klin wayp dɛn ya di rayt we. Dɔn yu go nid fɔ pul sɔm urine na di tɔylɛt ɛn gɛda di ɔda wan dɛn insay wan kɔp we nɔ gɛt stɛriyl. Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu ɔmɔs urine yu nid fɔ di tɛst.

Sɔntɛnde, yu ɔ dɔktɔ kin nid fɔ put kateshɔn ɛn tek urine sɛmpul.

Dɔktɔ kin tek urine sample bak we dɛn de du sistoscopy .

Dɔn yu dɔktɔ go sɛn dis urine sɛmpul to lɛbɔtri.

Fɔ pripia sɛl dɛn frɔm wan urine sampul

afta dεn kכlekt di urine sεmpl, di patכlayz כ lab tεknishian kin yuz wan mashin we dεn k כl sεntrifyuj fכ separet di sεl dεm we dεn want fכ luk frכm di urine. di sεntrifyuj de spin di sεmpl rili fast, i de separet di sεl dεm frכm di likwid. Dɔn di dɔktɔ we de mɛn di sik kin put di sɛl dɛn na maykroskɔp slayd ɛn stɛyn dɛn wit spɛshal day. dis steyning de mek di pathologist si sכm pan di kכntribyushכn dεm fכ di sεl dεm klia wan we dεn de si dεm כnda maykroskכp.

Fɔ chɛk di sɛl dɛn we de na di sampul

Afta di patɔlɔjis ɔ lab tɛknishian dɔn pripia ɛn stɛyn di urine sɛl sɛmpul, dɛn kin luk di sɛl dɛn ɔnda maykroskɔp fɔ si if ɛni sɛl dɛn de we nɔmal. If dɛn fɛn ɛni sɛl we nɔmal, dɛn kin mak di say dɛn na di slayd usay di sɛl dɛn bin de wit spɛshal pen. Dɔn di dɔktɔ we de mɛn di sik kin mek wan ripɔt.

Notis bɔt di rizɔlt dɛn

Afta di dɔktɔ we de mɛn di sik dɔn pripia di ripɔt, dɛn go sɛn am to yu dɔktɔ.Dɛn go sɛn am. Yu dɔktɔ go tɔk to yu bɔt di rizɔlt ɛn disayd wetin fɔ du nɛks.

Wetin kin apin afta di tɛst?

I kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ mek yu tɛst rizɔlt kam bak. Bikɔs di tɛst fɔ urine nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ tin fɔ du, i go mɔs bi se yu dɔktɔ go ɔda fɔ du bɔku ɔda tɛst fɔ luk fɔ kansa na di urinary tract. Fɔ dis rizin, yu dɔktɔ kin want fɔ tɛl yu bɔt ɛni tɛst rizɔlt as i de kam insay.Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu aw di prɔses go go, inklud fɔ no di rizɔlt ɛn tɛl yu.

Ɛni risk de wit dis tɛst?

Bɔku pipul dɛn kin du urine test bay we dɛn kin put urine insay steril kɔp, so no risk ɔ sayd ɛfɛkt nɔ de.

Bɔt if yu dɔktɔ yuz kateta (wan tin tiub we dɛn kin put insay yu urethra) fɔ gɛda urine, yu gɛt smɔl risk fɔ gɛt urinary tract infection (UTI) . Bɔt, UTI na kɔmɔn ɛn dɛn kin trit.

Aw di rizɔlt fɔ di Urine Cytology tɛst kɔmɔt? Wetin dɛn min?

Pathologist dεm kin yuz difrεn wכd dεm na wan urine cytology ripot. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu di tin dɛn we go apin. Nɔ fred fɔ aks kwɛstyɔn.

כltu, di rizulεt dεm de tεl if di sεl dεm na di urine sεmpl nεgεtiv כ positifu fכ abnכmal sεl dεm, sεl dεm we bin de bifo kεnsar, εn/כ kεnsar sεl dεm.

Yu rizɔlt ripɔt kin gɛt wɔd dɛn lɛk:

• Spɛshal we nɔ satisfay: Dis min se sɔntɛm nɔ go gɛt inof sɛl dɛn na yu urine sampul fɔ mek di dɔktɔ we de mɛn di sik si. Yu go nid fɔ gi ɔda urine sampul if na so i bi.
• Negativ fɔ ay-grɛd urothelial carcinoma: Dis min se di patɔlɔjis nɔ bin fɛn ɛni kansa sɛl ɔ abnɔmal sɛl na yu urine sampul.
• Atypical urothelial cells: Dis min se di pathologist fכn sכm abnכmal tin dεm na yu urine sεmpl, bכt di sεl dεm nכ abnכmal fכ mek dεn kכnsidr am as kεnsar.
• Sɔspɛkt fɔ ay-grɛd urothelial carcinoma: Dis min se di patɔlɔjis bin fɛn abnɔmal sɛl dɛn na yu urine sampul we kin bi kansa.
• Pozitiv fɔ ay-grɛd urothelial carcinoma: Dis min se di patɔlɔjis bin fɛn kansa sɛl dɛn na yu urine.

Di sɛl dɛn we nɔ de na yu urine kin bi sayn bak fɔ se yu urinary tract dɔn inflam . If yu dɔn gɛt redyushɔn tɛrapi nia yu blad, yu kin gɛt sɛl dɛn bak we nɔmal na yu urine.

Wan urine cytology test kin jɔs ɛp fɔ no if yu gɛt kansa. Dɔktɔ dɛn nɔ kin yuz dis nɔmɔ fɔ no if yu gɛt kansa na yu urinary tract. If yu urine gɛt sɛl dɛn we nɔmal, we yu de tink se yu go gɛt, ɔ we gɛt kansa, i go mɔs bi se yu dɔktɔ go ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du ɔda tɛst dɛn lɛk sistoskɔpi ɔ CT skan fɔ chɛk yu blad ɛn yu urethra.

Aw lɔng i go tek fɔ mek a no di tin dɛn we go apin?

Di tɛm we i tek fɔ mek yu Yurin Saytɔlɔji tɛst rizɔlt kam, dipen pan sɔm tin dɛn:

• Aks di pathologist if i nid fɔ si mɔ sampul.
• If di tɛst nid spɛshal stɛyn ɔ prosidur.
• Ilɛksɛf yu nid fɔ gɛt sɛkɔn opinion frɔm yu dɔktɔ ɔ pɔsin we de mɛn sik dɛn.
• Yu dɔn du ɛni ɔda tɛst?
• Sampul prɔsesin tɛm.

Bikɔs ɔlman in sityueshɔn difrɛn, yu dɔktɔ go gi yu gud aidia bɔt ustɛm yu kin ɛkspɛkt fɔ gɛt rizɔlt.

Aw di urine cytology test kɔrɛkt?

di urinary cytology de εp mכst fכ no invasive high-grade tumors ( kansa sεl dεm we de gro εn spre kwik) εn carcinoma in situ (wan grup כf abnכmal sεl dεm we de כnli rεst usay dεn fכs fכm). I gεt 95% akכda rεt fכ dεtekt dεn tu kכndishכn ya.

כltu, urine saytכlכji nכ de bכku fכ no fכ no lכw grεd kεnsar (kansa sεl dεm we de gro εn spre). I gɛt akkuracy ret frɔm 10% to 50% fɔ dɛn kayn kansa ya. I gɛt bak wan signifyant lay lay-nɛgitiv rit fɔ dis kɔndishɔn. Dat min se, di urine cytology rizulyt kin sho se pɔsin nɔ gɛt low-grade carcinoma, bɔt ɔda tɛst kin sho se di pɔsin gɛt low-grade carcinoma.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Urine cytology test kin bi yusful tul fɔ no if yu gɛt urinary tract cancer. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl fɔ mɛmba na dat if yu dɔktɔ sɔprayz se yu gɛt kansa na yu urinary tract, yu go nid fɔ du mɔ pas jɔs urine cytology test. Pan ɔl we fɔ wet fɔ di rizɔlt fɔ di tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt di sik kin mek yu strɛs, no se yu mɛdikal tim de fɔ sɔpɔt yu ilɛk wetin na di rizɔlt. Nɔr frayd fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ kwɛstyɔn dɛn ɔl dis prɔses.

` Yurin Saytɔlɔji, Yurin Tɛst, Kansa, Blada Kansa, Kidni Kansa, Sɛl Tɛst