Yu dɔn ɛva wɔnda ɔmɔs ɔda smɔl smɔl tin dɛn de liv na dis wɔl wit wi? Dɛn smɔl smɔl tin ya we kin mek wi sik sɔntɛnde , bɔt sɔntɛnde kin ɛp wi, na dɛn wi kin kɔl “ jem .” So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dɛn jem ya, udat dɛn bi, aw dɛn kin afɛkt wi, ɛn aw fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm dɛn. Lɛ wi ɔndastand dɛn tin ya simpul wan, jɔs lɛk we wi de tɔk to wi padi.
Wetin na dɛn jem ya? Lɛ wi ɔndastand dɛn simpul wan!
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, jem na wan grup we gɛt tin dɛn we tu smɔl fɔ mek wi yay si am. Dכkta dεn kכl dεm ``Maykro כganism'' כ ``Maykrob''. Dɛn so smɔl dat sɔntɛnde wi nɔ kin si dɛn, ilɛksɛf na bɔku bɔku tawzin dɛn de togɛda.
Jɔs tink bɔt dat, dɛn jem ya de ɔlsay! Dɛn kin de na di briz we yu de blo, di wata we yu de drink, di grɔn, di it we yu de it, ɛn ɔl wetin yu de tɔch. Dɛn de liv insay wi bɔdi ɛn pan wi skin. Yu nɔ tink se dat na wɔndaful tin?
Bɔt nɔto ɔl di jem dɛn bad. Sɔm jem dɛn kin rili ɛp wi bɔdi. Fɔ ɛgzampul, sɔm kayn baktri dɛn we de na wi intestinal kin ɛp wi fɔ digest it. Dɔn bak, sɔm gud smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl.
Bɔt sɔm smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. Na we dɛn bad bad smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. So, di bɛst we fɔ mek dɛn kayn jem ya nɔ skata na fɔ was yu an ɔltɛm ɛn fayn fayn wan.
Wetin na di men kayn jem?
Fo men kayn jem de. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt ɛni kayn tin smɔl mɔ.
| Tayp fɔ di jem | Tɔk bɔt | Ɛgzampul dɛn / Tritmɛnt dɛn |
|---|---|---|
| Baktri dɛn we de na di bɔdi | Ɔganism dɛn we dɛn mek wit wan sɛl. Sɔm kin bɛnifit ɛn sɔm kin mek pɔyzin. | Trot infεkshכn, urinary tract infεkshכn. Di tritmɛnt: Antibayɔtiks. |
| Vayrɔs dɛn | di patikyula dεm we nכ de na di sεl dεm we nid fכ liv sεl dεm fכ liv εn fכ bכn bak. | Kol, flu, mizɛl. Tritmɛnt: Antivayrɔs. |
| Fɔngi dɛn | כganism dεm we gεt mכlti sεl, lεk plant we de gro fayn fayn wan na say dεm we wam εn wet. | Yist infεkshכn, Atlet in fut. Di tritmɛnt: Antifungals. |
| Protozoa dɛn we de na di wɔl | כganism dεm we gεt wan sεl, we fiba animal sεl dεm. Bɔku tɛm, na wata we gɛt dɔti i kin skata. | Malaria, we dɛn kɔl toxoplasmosis. Di tritmɛnt: Antiparasitics. |
Ustɛm dɛn bin fɛn dis jem?
Di stori bɔt jem dɛn dɔn go bifo fɔ bɔku bɔku ia. Arawnd 1676, wan Dutch sayɛnsman we nem Antonie van Leeuwenhoek na bin di fɔs pɔsin fɔ fɛn baktri dɛn we i yuz wan fɔs fɔs maykroskɔp. Frɔm da tɛm de, as di maykrobayoloji dɔn de go bifo, dɛn dɔn fɛn bɔku ɔda wan dɛn.
Insay 1857, wan Frɛnch kemist we nem Luis Pastɔ bin pruv se it kin pwɛl bikɔs i gɛt smɔl smɔl tin dɛn. Dis bin mek i rayt “Germ Theory of Disease .” Dis na di tiori se infεkshכn εn sik na jεm dεm we dεn kכl ``pathogens.'' Bifo dis diskכvri, sayɛnsman dεm bin biliv pan sכmtin we dεn kכl “spontaneous generation.” Dis na di tiori se tin dɛn we gɛt layf kin kɔmɔt frɔm tin dɛn we nɔ gɛt layf. Imajin aw pipul dɛn bin de tink da tɛm de!
Aw di jem dɛn rili tan lɛk?
Bɔku pan di jem dɛn nɔ kin si wit wi yay bikɔs dɛn rili smɔl. If yu luk dɛn wit maykroskɔp, dɛn tan lɛk smɔl bɔl, stik, ɔ spiral. So i smɔl, yu kin layn lɛk 1,000 smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl.
Aw dɛn jem ya kin kɔmɔt na wan ples to ɔda ples?
Bɔku we dɛn de we di jem kin skata. Lɛ wi tek tɛm luk sɔm pan dɛn:
- Na bay we yu tɔch ɔ de nia pɔsin we gɛt di jem. Dis kin min fɔ ɔg, kis, ɔ yuz tin dɛn we dɛn dɔn yuz, lɛk dish ɛn kɔp.
- Na bay we yu de blo na di briz afta pɔsin we gɛt jem dɔn sniz ɔ kɔf.
- I kin pas we yu tɔch pɔsin we gɛt jem in stɔl. I kin kam bak we yu chenj di pikin in dayapɛt ɛn tɔch yu nos, yu mɔt, ɔ yu yay we yu nɔ was yu an fayn fayn wan.
- Na bay we yu tɔch say ɛn tin dɛn we gɛt jem pan dɛn, dɔn yu tɔch yu nos, yu mɔt, ɔ yu yay. Imajin if yu tɔch sidɔm ples na bɔs ɛn afta dat yu it wit di sem an?
Jɛm kin skata bak dɛn we ya:
- Frɔm mama to pikin, ilɛksɛf na di tɛm we uman gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ we i de bɔn pikin.
- Frɔm animal bayt, insɛkt sting.
- Frɔm dɔti dɔti dɔti, plant, it, ɔ wata.
Wetin kin kil jem?
Bɔku tin kin kil jem, bɔt sɔm tin nɔ kin kil am.
- Haydrojen Pɛroksayd : Yɛs. I kin kil bɔku kayn jem, lɛk baktri ɛn vayrɔs, pan say dɛn we nɔ gɛt porous.
- Fɔ Rɔb Alkol : Yɛs. Han sanitayza, inklud di wan dɛn we gɛt at le 70% `(Isopropyl Alcohol),` kin kil jem.
- Vinega: Nɔ, Vinega nɔ de kil bɔku baktri ɛn vayrɔs dɛn, lɛk di flu vayrɔs ɛn di korona vayrɔs .
- Ɔt: Yɛs. If di ples wam 60 digri sɛlshiɔs (140 digri F) ɔ pas dat, i kin kil bɔku vayrɔs dɛn.
Tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba fɔ sɔm tɛm
Okay, so, na di impɔtant tin dɛn fɔ yu fɔ mɛmba frɔm wetin wi dɔn tɔk bɔt tide:
- Jɛm na smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ si. Dɛn de ɔlsay.
- Fo men kayn jem de: baktri, vayrɔs, fɛns , ɛn protozoa.
- Sɔm jem dɛn kin ɛp wi, bɔt sɔm kin mek wi gɛt sik.
- Di bɛst ɛn izi we fɔ mek di jem nɔ skata na fɔ was yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop ɛn wata ɔltɛm.
- Stay na os we yu sik ɛn protɛkt ɔda pipul dɛn.
- If yu nɔ ebul fɔ was yu an, yuz han sɛnitayza we gɛt rɔm.
So, put dɛn simpul tin ya insay yu layf fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn fri frɔm dɛn smɔl ɛnimi ya. Dɔn yu kin protɛkt yusɛf frɔm bɔku sik dɛn. Dɔn gɛt am?
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