Yu tink se dɛn bɔn yu pikin we nɔ gɛt di kɔlɔ pat na in yay? Wi go tɔk bɔt Aniridia ditayli?

We yu smɔl pikin fɔs kam na di wɔl, yu notis ɛnitin we strenj ɔ difrɛn bɔt in smɔl yay? sכmtεm, pan כl we i nכ kin bכn, dεn kin bכn pikin dεm wit di kכla pat pan di yay, di ayris, we sכm pipul dεn kin kכl "blak ring", we nכ de kכmplit כ pat. Insay mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dis sik (Aniridia) . We yu yɛri dis nem, yu kin mek yu fred smɔl, bɔt nɔ wɔri. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ no gud gud wan bɔt dis. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt ɔltin klia wan tide.

Wetin rili na Aniridia? Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan...

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Aniridia na wan sik we dɛn kin bɔn pikin wit wan pat ɔ kɔmplit absɛns ɔf di kɔlɔ pat pan dɛn yay, di ayris. Sɔm bebi dɛn nɔ gɛt ayris atɔl. Ɔda wan dɛn kin gɛt smɔl pat nɔmɔ pan di ayris na dɛn tu yay.

di imכtant tin na dat dis kכndyushכn (Aniridia) kin afekt di pikin in tu yay כltεm. I nɔto sɔntin we jɔs de afɛkt wan yay. Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn kin no dis sik jɔs afta dɛn bɔn di pikin. Bikɔs we yu luk di yay, i kin klia se dis ayris nɔ de. I nɔ mata aw di pikin in ayris smɔl, dis sik (Aniridia) go rili afɛkt in yay. Dɔn bak, i kin bi rizin fɔ ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn wit in yay we i de gro.

Wetin mek dis kin apin to wi smɔl pikin dɛn? Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt Aniridia?

Naw yu go mɔs de tink se, "Wetin mek dis apin to mi pikin?" Aniridia na wan sik we de mek pɔsin gɛt jɛnɛtiks. Dat min se na bikɔs di jin dɛn we de insay di sɛl dɛn na wi bɔdi chenj.

Fɔ tɔk klia wan, di men tin we kin mek dis apin na we wan jin we dɛn kɔl (PAX6) chenj . Dis (PAX6) jin rili impɔtant. biכs, we di pikin de insay di bכdi, dis jin de εp fכ mek di pikin in yay, sכm pat dεm na di bren, spεnal kכd εn כgan dεm lεk di pankrias. dis jεnεtik chenj kin apin bitwin 12 εn 14 wiks we di bεlε de.

Udat kin gɛt dis sik (Aniridia)? (Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm)

Aniridia kin bɔrku pan pikin dɛm wae dɛn mama ɛn papa gɛt dis sik. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if ɛni wan pan dɛn mama ɛn papa gɛt Aniridia, 50/50 chans de fɔ mek dɛn pikin sɛf gɛt am.

Bɔt dis nɔ min se if yu gɛt Aniridia, ɔl yu pikin dɛn go gɛt am. I jɔs min se di risk de smɔl pas ɔda wan dɛn.

Dɔn bak, sɔntɛnde pikin kin gɛt dis sik ivin if in mama ɛn papa ɔl tu nɔ gɛt Aniridia. Wi kin kɔl am sporadic, we min se i kin apin randomly . Na lɛk wan pan ɛvri tri pikin dɛn kin gɛt Aniridia dis we.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we wi kin si pan pikin we gɛt Aniridia?

Bikɔs di pat pan di pikin in yay we gɛt kɔlɔ, we na di ayris, nɔ de, di pupil kin tan lɛk se i big pas aw i kin bi. Sɔntɛnde di shep fɔ dis pupil kin chenj frɔm wan say to di ɔda say. Dɔn bak, i kin at fɔ mek dɛn ajɔst dɛn yay to brayt layt ɔ di layt we nɔ de shayn bɛtɛ. Dis kin mek yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk:

• Yu nɔ de si ɔltin ɔ sɔm pat pan yu nɔ de si: Yu kin si smɔl pan wan ɔ ɔl tu di yay dɛn.
• Blɔr vishɔn: Sɔntɛm yu nɔ go ebul fɔ si tin klia wan.
• Ay pen: Sɔntɛnde, di yay kin at.
• Yu nɔ de si fayn: Yu nɔ kin si fayn.
• Fɔtofɔbia: I nɔ kin izi fɔ si layt, yu yay kin fil blu.

Aniridia kin mek ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn?

Yes, pikin we gɛt Aniridia nɔ kin jɔs gɛt in ayris we dɔn ridyus, bɔt i kin gɛt sɔm pat dɛn na in yay we kin ɛp fɔ si, lɛk di optik nɛv ɛn di retina.

Dɔn bak, as pikin dɛn we gɛt Aniridia de ol, dɛn kin gɛt bɔku ɔda sik dɛn na dɛn yay. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Katarakt: Klaud na di lens na di yay.
• di klawd kכnia dεm: di transparent mεmbran we de bifo di yay de kכlכd.
• Glaucoma: Na wan sik we di prɛshɔn insay di yay de go ɔp, ɛn dis kin pwɛl di optik nɛv.
• Nystagmus: di yay dεm we de muv bak εn go bifo kwik kwik wan, we dεn nכ de kכntro.

Wan ɔda impɔtant tin na dat pikin dɛn we gɛt aniridia we kin apin wan wan tɛm, mɔ kin gɛt wan kayn kansa na dɛn kidni we nɔ kin bɔku we dɛn kɔl Wilms tumor. biכs di jin (PAX6) we wi bin tכk bכt i nכ de afekt nכto di yay nכmכ bכt i de afekt כda pat dεm na di bכdi, inklud di kidni dεm, chenj dεm na da jin de kin afekt כda pat dεm bak. So, dɔktɔ dɛn de pe atɛnshɔn to dis bak.

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no dis sik (Aniridia) kɔrɛkt wan?

Bɔku tɛm, di dɔktɔ kin no dis sik (Aniridia) jɔs lɛk aw dɛn bɔn di pikin, bikɔs i kin si wantɛm wantɛm se di pikin in yay nɔ gɛt ayris.

Bɔt if yu de wɔri se yu pikin go gɛt Aniridia ɔ ɔda jenɛtik sik, ilɛksɛf na bikɔs sɔmbɔdi na yu famili gɛt dis sik ɔ fɔ ɔda rizin, yu kin tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ tɛst in jenɛtik bifo i bɔn . Dis min se yu fɔ tek blɔd sɛmpul frɔm yu fɔ si if yu pikin de pan denja fɔ gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl jenɛtik. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin du wan tɛst we dɛn kɔl amniocentesis . dis involv fכ tek sכm sכm sεmpl fכ di amniotic fluid we de rawnd di pikin εn tεst am.

Wetin dɛn kin du fɔ trit pikin we gɛt Aniridia?

We dɛn de trit aniridia, di men tin we di dɔktɔ dɛn kin want fɔ du na fɔ mek di pikin kɔntinyu fɔ si ɛn fɔ mek i si fayn as dɛn ebul.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ mek dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu pikin de chɛk yu pikin in yay ɔltɛm . di kwik we yu no di chenj dεm na yu pikin in yay, na di bεtεh yu chans fכ mεnεj di simptom dεm εn fכ mek yu nכ gεt di kכmplikεshכn dεm.

Di pikin kin nid wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tritmɛnt ya:

• Glas ɔ Kɔntakt Lɛns: Lɛk ɔda pipul dɛn we nɔ de si fayn, pikin dɛn we gɛt Aniridia kin ebul fɔ si fayn bay we dɛn de yuz glas ɔ kɔntakt lens. Spɛshal kɔlɔ kɔntakt dɛn de fɔ pikin dɛn we gɛt Aniridia. Dɛn tin ya tan lɛk di ayris na di yay. Dɛn kin ɛp bak fɔ kɔntrol di layt we de kam insay di yay ɛn fɔ mek i nɔ fil fayn to layt.
• Mɛrɛsin: If yu pikin gɛt glaukoma ɔ kɔnia prɔblɛm, di dɔktɔ kin gi yu ay drɔp we gɛt mɛrɛsin, atifishal kray wata, ɔ ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn .
• Ɔpreshɔn: If katarakt kam, dɛn kin nid fɔ pul am wit katarakt ɔpreshɔn . Dɔn bak, sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn pan glaukoma fɔ kɔntrol di sik. As nyu tritmɛnt, sɔm pikin dɛn kin gɛt di opshɔn fɔ put atifishal ayris insay dɛn bɔdi. Bɔt bikɔs dis stil na rili nyu tritmɛnt, i nɔ fayn fɔ ɔl pikin dɛn. Dis na disizhɔn we di dɔktɔ kin disayd.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin apin we yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm?

If yu notis ɛni chenj na yu pikin in yay ɔ in yay, go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan. Yu kin aks di dɔktɔ kwɛstyɔn dɛn bak lɛk:

• Aw ɔltɛm a fɔ mek dɛn chɛk mi pikin in yay?
• Yu tink se atifishal ayris transplant fayn fɔ mi pikin?
• Wetin na di chans fɔ mek mi pikin gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn?
• Us chenj ɔ sayn dɛn we a fɔ no mɔ bɔt?

Insay imejensi, dat na, if yu si ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya, yu fɔ kɛr yu pikin go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm:

• If yu lɔs yu yay wantɛm wantɛm.
• If yu gɛt siriɔs pen na yu yay.
• If yu bigin fɔ si nyu layt dɛn bifo yu yay, ɔ if yu bigin fɔ si blak flota dɛn.

If mi pikin gɛt Aniridia, wetin a fɔ ɛkspɛkt?

If yu pikin gɛt Aniridia, yu kin ɛkspɛkt se dɛn go gɛt sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn fɔ si. Dɔn bak, dɛn go nid fɔ chɛk dɛn yay ɔltɛm ɔlsay na dɛn layf.Dis na aw dɛn kin wach di wɛlbɔdi na in yay.

Statistikin sho se na lɛk et pan tɛn pikin dɛn we gɛt Aniridia nɔ kin si fayn ɔ dɛn kin gɛt sɔm kayn disabiliti. Dɔn bak, bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt Aniridia kin gɛt glaukoma, bɔrku tɛm na bitwin 10 ɛn 20 ia.

Bɔt, nɔ mek yu fred wit dɛn statystik ya. Dis nɔ min se ɛvri pikin we dɛn bɔn wit Aniridia go gɛt ɔl dɛn tin ya. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɔ dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay fɔ no wetin kin rili afɛkt yu pikin ɛn wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt as i de gro.

I nɔmal fɔ fil frayd ɛn shɔk we yu kam fɔ no se yu nyu bɔbɔ gɛt wan sik we de afɛkt dɛn yay we dɛn bɔn am. Aniridia kin kam wit difrɛn prɔblɛm dɛn, bɔt tritmɛnt dɛn de we kin ɛp.

Di impɔtant tin dɛn we wi nid fɔ mɛmba frɔm dis stori (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, so lɛ wi put sɔm pan di impɔtant pɔynt dɛn togɛda frɔm wetin wi dɔn tɔk bɔt ɛn mɛmba dɛn:

• Aniridia na wan kכndyushכn we dεn bכn pikin we nכ gεt כl כ pat pan di kכla pat pan di yay, di ayris.
• Dis na wan sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i kam pan jɛnɛtiks. spεshal wan, di jin (PAX6) de involv insay dis.
• Dis kɔndishɔn kin rili afɛkt di we aw pɔsin de si tin. As tɛm de go, i kin mek yu gɛt ɔda sik dɛn bak na yu yay lɛk katarakt ɛn glaukoma.
• Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ no dis sik kwik kwik wan ɛn mek dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu pikin de chɛk in yay ɔltɛm ɔltɛm. Dis na sɔntin we dɛn fɔ rili du.
• Tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ di sik (Aniridia). Dɛn tin ya na glas, kɔntakt lens, mɛrɛsin, ɛn sɔntɛnde ivin ɔpreshɔn.
• Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek yu fred ɛn fil bad we yu kam fɔ no se yu pikin gɛt dis sik. Bɔt di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ lɛ wi nɔ fred ɛn du tin bay we wi gi yu di rayt advays we di dɔktɔ gi yu. Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu ɔl di sɔpɔt we yu nid.

If yu gɛt ɛni ɔda kwɛstyɔn bɔt dis, nɔ kip am to yusɛf. Aks yu famili dɔktɔ ɔ dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay.

` Aniridia, ayris na di yay, pat pan di yay we gɛt kɔlɔ, we nɔ de si fayn, PAX6 jin, yay sik, pikin dɛn yay sik