We di dɔktɔ se, "A nid fɔ gi blɔd," yu go dɔn fred smɔl ɛn fred. Dat na rili nɔmal tin. Sɔntɛm yu ɔ sɔmbɔdi na yu famili dɔn gɛt fɔ gɛt dis kayn ɛkspiriɛns. So, wetin rili na blɔd we pɔsin kin gi, ɔ we wi de tɔk bɔt mɛrɛsin, blɔd transfyushɔn? Yu tink se i denja? Tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis simpul we we go mek wi nɔ gɛt ɔl di kwɛstyɔn ɛn fred we yu gɛt bɔt am.
Wetin na blɔd transfyushɔn, fɔ tɔk am simpul wan?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, blɔd doneshɔn na di we aw yu de gi blɔd, ɔ sɔm pat pan blɔd, frɔm pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn go insay yu bɔdi tru wan smɔl tiub (lɛk salin sɔlvushɔn, as wi ɔl no) we kɔnɛkt to yu vein. Dɛn kin gi blɔd dis we fɔ mek i nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ blɔd, ilɛksɛf na bikɔs di blɔd we de na wi bɔdi dɔn go dɔŋ ɔ bikɔs wan pat pan di blɔd dɔn go dɔŋ.
Ustɛm wi nid blɔd?
Sɔntɛnde, if pɔsin gi blɔd, dat kin sev pɔsin in layf . Fɔ ɛgzampul, pɔsin we dɔn lɔs bɔku blɔd pan siriɔs aksidɛnt ɔ we de kam fɔ mek dɛn du big ɔpreshɔn, kin nid blɔd. Apat frɔm dat, sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn bak kin nid fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ gi blɔd. Na sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn ya:
- Anemia: Na di blɔd we de na di bɔdi kin go dɔŋ bad bad wan, mɔ di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn.
- Sɔm kansa dɛn: Kansa ɛn di tritmɛnt dɛn we i kin gɛt kin mek blɔd nɔ bɔku.
- Ɛmofilia: Na wan sik we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in mama ɛn papa we kin mek di blɔd nɔ ebul fɔ klɔt.
- Siklɔs sik: Na sik we kin kam bikɔs di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn shep chenj.
Di difrɛn tin dɛn we de insay blɔd ɛn aw dɛn de yuz am
Sɔntɛnde, instead fɔ gi wi ɔl blɔd, na sɔm pat dɛn nɔmɔ dɛn kin gi wi. Dat dipen pan wetin wi bɔdi nid da tɛm de. Lɛ wi si wetin dɛn bi ɛn wetin kin apin to dɛn.
| Blɔd Kɔmpɔnɛnt | Wetin i de du to wi bɔdi (Function) . |
|---|---|
| Rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn | Dɛn wan ya de kɛr ɔksijɛn ɔlsay na wi bɔdi. Ɔl ɔgan, ivin di at ɛn di bren, nɔ go ebul fɔ liv if ɔksijɛn nɔ de. |
| Plɛtlɛt dɛn | Dɛn wan ya kin ɛp fɔ stɔp di blɔd we pɔsin wund sɔmsay, dat min se dɛn kin ɛp fɔ mek di blɔd klɔt. |
| Plasma we de na di bɔdi | Di wata we de na di blɔd. Plasma de kɛr di tin dɛn we di bɔdi nid ɛn di prɔtin dɛn we de ɛp di blɔd fɔ klɔt. |
| Krayoprɛsipitɛt | Dis na pat bak we de separet frɔm di plasma sɛf. I gɛt patikyula tin dɛn we dɛn nid fɔ mek blɔd klot. |
Aw i sef fɔ gi blɔd?
Dis na di big kwɛstyɔn we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Di fred fɔ "I sef fɔ mek dɛn put ɔda pɔsin in blɔd na mi bɔdi? A go sik?"
Infakt, fɔ gi blɔd na tin we rili sef dis tɛm. Frɔm di tɛm we di pɔsin gi di blɔd te to di tɛm we yu gɛt am, dɛn kin fala sɔm strikt chɛk ɛn lɔ dɛn.
Fɔs, dɛn kin rili chɛk di wan dɛn we de gi blɔd. Dɛn kin aks dɛn bɔku kwɛstyɔn bɔt dɛn wɛlbɔdi istri, aw dɛn de biev, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn Na di wan dɛn nɔmɔ we mit di kwalifayeshɔn dɛn kin alaw fɔ gi blɔd. Afta dat, dɛn kin tɛst di blɔd we dɛn gi fɔ si if i gɛt difrɛn sik dɛn akɔdin to di nashɔnal gaydlayn dɛn. If ɛni dawt de, dɛn kin trowe di blɔd. Dis kin mek di risk rili smɔl.
Imajin aw dis risk smɔl:
| Sik we de prɛd | Risk (Aprɔksimat Risk fɔ ɛni doneshɔn) . |
|---|---|
| HIV | 1 pan 1.5 milyɔn pipul dɛn |
| Epataytis C we dɛn kɔl C | 1 pan 1.2 milyɔn pipul dɛn |
| Epataytis B we gɛt di sik | 1 pan 293,000 pipul dɛn |
Dɛn statystik ya nɔmɔ de sho aw dis nɔ bad. Dɛn kin se laytin go kam pan yu pas fɔ gɛt sik we yu gi yu blɔd .
Wetin yu go ɛkspɛkt we yu de gi blɔd?
Fɔ gi blɔd kin tek bitwin 1 ɛn 3 awa. Dis kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn blɔd we yu nid ɛn di kayn blɔd we yu nid.
- Bifo yu bigin: Di nɔs go chɛk yu blɔd prɛshɔn, yu puls, ɛn yu tɛmpracha. Dɔn, dɛn go chɛk tu tɛm fɔ si if di blɔd bag we dɛn gi yu na di rayt blɔd fɔ yu, di blɔd we yu dɔktɔ ɔda, ɛn if yu nem kɔrɛkt.
- We yu de gi yu blɔd: Dɛn go chɛk yu blɔd prɛshɔn ɛn yu puls bak insay lɛk 15 minit so. If yu fil ɛnitin we nɔ fayn insay dis tɛm, i rili impɔtant fɔ mek di nɔs no wantɛm wantɛm .
- Fɔ dɔn: We yu dɔn fɔ gi blɔd, dɛn go chɛk yu kɔndishɔn bak.
Sɔm sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn we kin apin (Rɛakshɔn dɛn) .
Bɔrku pipul nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayd ɛfɛkt. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, smɔl smɔl alɛji kin apin. Fɔ ɛgzampul:
- Fiva, kol, ɛn skin rash
- I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo
- Ɛmolaytik transfyushɔn riakshɔn: Dis kin siriɔs smɔl, bɔt i nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. I kin apin we wi bɔdi in imyun sistɛm de riak agens di nyu blɔd we wi dɔn gi.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat if yu fil ɛnitin we nɔ kɔmɔn (e.g., fil diziz, shɔt briz, layt ed, chɛst pen) we yu de gi blɔd, tɛl di nɔs wantɛm wantɛm . Dɛn go tek di step dɛn we dɛn nid.
A nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ afta a dɔn gi blɔd?
Yɛs. Afta yu dɔn gi blɔd, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ rɛst fɔ 24-48 awa. Yu go nid bak fɔ mek tɛm fɔ mek yu go fala yu.
Sɔntɛnde, di tin dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin gi pɔsin blɔd kin apin ivin afta sɔm dez. So, if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm . If yu stil de na ɔspitul, tɛl di nɔs.
| Pe atɛnshɔn to dɛn sayn dɛn ya! | |
|---|---|
| Di sayt we dɛn put di kanula insay | Blɔd, pen, ɔ nyu brus. |
| Jɛnɛral kɔndishɔn fɔ di bɔdi | Fɔ fil kol, swet, fiva, ɔ shek shek. |
| Urine we dɛn kin yuz | urine we dak ɔ we gɛt rɛd. |
| At ɛn di we aw yu de blo | Hat de bit kwik kwik wan, chɛst de pen, i nɔ izi fɔ blo. |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we de apin | Ed pen, diziz, nɔs, vɔmit, skin rash, it, ɔ bak pen bad bad wan. |
A kin nɔ gri fɔ mek dɛn pul mi blɔd?
Yɛs, yu gɛt rayt fɔ nɔ gri fɔ tek ɛni mɛrɛsin. Bɔt bifo yu disayd fɔ du dat, yu fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ klia wan bɔt di bad tin dɛn we go apin to yu. If pɔsin nɔ gri fɔ tek blɔd we i gɛt ɛnitin fɔ du wit am, i kin mek i gɛt disabled sote go ɔ i kin ivin day.
If yu gɛt ɛni fred ɔ dawt bɔt fɔ gi blɔd, nɔ kip am to yusɛf. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am opin wan. I go ɛksplen ɔltin to yu ɛn ɛp yu fɔ fɛn di bɛst sɔlv fɔ yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Blɔd transfyushɔn na wan pan di mɛrɛsin dɛn we sef ɛn we de sev layf tide.
- Bikɔs dɛn kin du strɔng tɛst ɔl di blɔd we dɛn kin gi, di risk fɔ gɛt di sik kin rili smɔl.
- If yu gɛt ɛnitin we nɔ kɔmɔn (yu de it, i nɔ izi fɔ blo, yu gɛt fiva) we yu de gi yu blɔd ɔ afta yu dɔn gi yu blɔd, tɛl di nɔs ɔ yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- If yu gɛt ɛni fred ɔ kwɛstyɔn bɔt dis, nɔ ɛva shem fɔ tɔk bɔt am opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ.
💬 Comments (0)
No kɔmɛnt nɔ de yet. Ad yu kɔmɛnt ya fɔ di fɔs tɛm.
Ad yu kɔmɛnt