If sɔmbɔdi aks yu yu blɔd tayp, yu go ebul fɔ ansa? Sɔntɛm yu no, sɔntɛm yu nɔ no. Bɔku pipul dɛn kin tink se blɔd tayp na jɔs lɛta lɛk A, B, O. Bɔt fɔ tru, i rili kɔmpleks pas dat, ɛn i rili impɔtant bak fɔ wi wɛlbɔdi. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dɛn kayn blɔd ya, jɔs lɛk aw wi de tɔk to wi padi.
Wetin dɛn kayn blɔd ya rili min?
Wi ɔl gɛt di sem tin dɛn we de insay wi blɔd. Bɔt nɔto ɔlman in blɔd na di sem. 8 men blɔd tayp dɛn de. Di kayn blɔd we yu go gɛt na di jin dɛn we yu gɛt frɔm yu mama ɛn papa.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, yu blɔd difrɛn frɔm ɔda pɔsin in yon bikɔs ɔf di spɛshal prɔtin dɛn we de na yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn. Insay mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dɛn antijen ya . Wan ɔda spɛshal kayn prɔtin de bak na di plasma, we na di wata we de na wi blɔd, we dɛn kɔl antibodies . Yu blɔd tayp na di we aw dɛn antijen ɛn antibodi dɛn de jɔyn.
Tink bɔt yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn lɛk smɔl os dɛn. If antijen (A) de pan wan pan dɛn os ya, yu na tayp A. If antijen (B) de, yu na tayp B. If yu gɛt ɔl tu di antijen dɛn, yu na AB. If no antijen de, yu na O. Preti simpul, no?
Blɔd nɔto jɔs rɛd wata. I gɛt bɔku pat dɛn:
- Rεd bכdi sεl dεm: de kכri כksijεn כlsay na di bכdi.
- Wait blɔd sɛl: Fɛt di jem dɛn we de mek pɔsin sik.
- Plɛtlɛt dɛn: Dɛn kin ɛp fɔ stɔp blɔd bay we dɛn kin mek blɔd we gɛt injury.
Di big big blɔd tayp dɛn ɛn aw dɛn kin gri wit dɛnsɛf
Naw lɛ wi luk wetin na dɛn 8 men blɔd ya ɛn aw dɛn kin kɔmpit wit dɛnsɛf. Dis kɔmpitishɔn impɔtant pasmak we yu de gi blɔd ɛn tek blɔd.
Yu mɛmba wetin a bin tɔk bɔt di antijen dɛn A ɛn B we de na di say we di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn de? Na dat wi de kɔl di ABO sistɛm . Apat frɔm dat, wan ɔda impɔtant antijen de we dɛn kɔl Rh factor .
- If yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn gɛt di Rh factor, yu blɔd tayp na ‘positiv’ (+) . (Ɛgzampul: A+, B+)
- If yu rεd bכdi sεl dεm nכ gεt di Rh fכktכ, yu bכdi tכp na ‘negativ’ (-) . (Ɛgzampul: A-, O-)
di 8 men bכdi tכp dεm de fכm bay di kכmbaynshכn fכ ABO εn Rh.
| Blɔd Tayp | Dɛn pipul ya kin gi blɔd (Can Donate To) . | Kin Risiv Frɔm Dɛn Pipul Ya |
|---|---|---|
| A+ we dɛn kɔl | A+, AB+, ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn | A+, A-, O+, O- . |
| WAN- | A+, A-, AB+, AB- . | A-, O- . |
| B+ | B+, AB+, ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn | B+, B-, O+, O- . |
| B- . | B+, B-, AB+, AB- . | B-, O- . |
| AB+ we de na di wɔl | AB+ we de na di wɔl | Ɛni kayn blɔd (Universal Recipient) . |
| AB- . | AB+, AB- 1. . | AB-, A-, B-, O- . |
| O+ we yu de | O+, A+, B+, AB+, ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn | O+, O- . |
| O- . | Ɛnibɔdi (Universal Donor) . | O- . |
"Yunivasal Giva" ɛn "Yunivasal Bɛnifit".
If yu luk di tebul, yu go si se pɔsin we gɛt tayp O negatif (O-) blɔd kin gi blɔd to pɔsin we gɛt ɛni kayn blɔd. Na dat mek dɛn kɔl di tayp O- blɔd "Universal Donor." We tɛm nɔ de fɔ no kwik kwik wan di pɔsin in blɔd tayp, lɛk we i gɛt ɛnitin fɔ du wit am, bɔku tɛm dɛn kin gi am O- blɔd.
Dɔn bak, pɔsin we gɛt AB pɔsitiv (AB+) blɔd tayp kin gɛt blɔd frɔm ɛni blɔd tayp. fכ dat, dεn kכl di AB+ bכdi tכp "Universal Recipient."
Wetin mek i rili impɔtant fɔ no di kayn blɔd we yu gɛt?
Trade, bifo 1901, dɔktɔ dɛn bin de tink se ɔlman gɛt di sem blɔd. So we dɛn gi wan pɔsin in blɔd to ɔda pɔsin, sɔm pipul dɛn kin sik bad bad wan ɛn day. Insay 1901, wan sayɛnsman we nem Karl Landstayn bin kam fɔ no dis kayn blɔd.
Wetin kin apin if tu kayn blɔd we nɔ gri wit dɛnsɛf miks? Imajin se dɛn gi pɔsin we gɛt tayp A blɔd tayp B blɔd. Di pɔsin we gɛt tayp A blɔd gɛt antibodies agens B blɔd. dis antibodi dεm de no di nyu B bכdi sεl dεm we dεn introdכks as "εnεmi" εn bigin fכ atak dεm. Dis kin mek di blɔd sɛl dɛn stik togɛda ɛn klɔt. Dɛn kɔl dis agglutination . Dis kin mek in kidni nɔ wok fayn, i kin shɔk, ɛn ivin day.
Na dat mek dɛn kin du wan tɛst we dɛn kɔl krɔsmatch bifo dɛn gi pɔsin blɔd fɔ si if di pɔsin we gi am ɛn di pɔsin we gɛt di blɔd in blɔd tayp kɔrɛkt wan. Dis kin bi sɔntin we pɔsin kin disayd fɔ du fɔ day ɔ day.
Di kayn blɔd we nɔ kin bɔku ɛn wɛlbɔdi
Apat frɔm di men kayn A, B, ɛn O, bɔku bɔku ɔda kayn blɔd dɛn de we nɔ kin bɔku. Wan ɛgzampul na di Duffy null blɔd tayp. Dis kin apin mɔ pan pipul dɛn we kɔmɔt na Afrika ɛn Midul Ist. I sɔprayz fɔ no se pipul dɛn we gɛt dis kayn blɔd kin gɛt sɔm tin dɛn we kin protɛkt dɛn frɔm malaria.
Risach dɔn sho se sɔntin gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit di kayn blɔd we yu gɛt ɛn sɔm sik dɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn se pipul dɛn we gɛt blɔd tayp A, B, ɔ AB kin gɛt at sik smɔl pas pipul dɛn we gɛt blɔd tayp O.
Bɔt mɛmba dis: Yu blɔd tayp nɔ min se yu go sik. Dis na jɔs statystik dɛn. Di we aw yu de liv yu layf, di we aw yu de it, ɛn di we aw yu de du ɛksɛsayz kin afɛkt yu pas dat. No "healthiest blood type" nɔ de. Ɔl di kayn blɔd dɛn gud di sem we.
Di ‘Blood Type Diet’ na tru?
Yu go mɔs dɔn yɛri bɔt di "blɔd tayp it." Na it we de fala wan patikyula it plan fɔ ɛni blɔd tayp. Bɔt no sayɛns pruf nɔ de fɔ se i gɛt ɛni patikyula wɛlbɔdi bɛnifit. So, di bɛst tin fɔ yu na fɔ it balans it. I fayn fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.
Wetin mek di kayn blɔd impɔtant we uman gɛt bɛlɛ?
i rili impɔtant fɔ no yu blɔd tayp we yu gɛt bɛlɛ, mɔ di Rh factor .
Imajin se di mama gɛt Rh nɛgitiv (-) , bɔt di pikin in blɔd tayp na Rh pɔsitiv (+) we di papa gɛt. insay dis kes, di mama in bכdi kin no di pikin in Rh positifu bכdi sεl dεm as "fכrin" εn bigin fכ mek antibodi dεm agens dεm. dis kכndyushכn dεn kכl am Rh inkompatibiliti .
pan ɔl we dis nɔ kin afɛkt di fɔs bɛlɛ, insay di sɛkɔn bɛlɛ, di antibodi dɛn we dɛn kin mek na di mama in bɔdi kin pwɛl di pikin in blɔd sɛl dɛn.
Bɔt nɔ wɔri! Na big solushɔn de fɔ dis naw. Yu dɔktɔ go tɛst yu blɔd tayp ali we yu gɛt bɛlɛ. If yu nɔ gɛt Rh, dɛn go gi yu wan shot we dɛn kɔl Rh immunoglobulin (RhIg) bifo ɛn afta yu bɔn. Dis kin mek di mama in bɔdi nɔ de mek dɛn denja antibodi dɛn de. So yu ɛn yu pikin nɔ go du bad.
Di bɛst we fɔ no di kayn blɔd we yu gɛt na fɔ du blɔd tɛst. If yu na pɔsin we de gi blɔd, dɛn kin rayt yu blɔd tayp na di kad we yu kin gɛt afta yu dɔn gi blɔd.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Na di jin we yu gɛt frɔm yu mama ɛn papa de sho di kayn blɔd we yu gɛt.
- We pɔsin de gi ɔ tek blɔd, i rili impɔtant fɔ gɛt di kayn blɔd we go gri wit am. Blɔd we nɔ gri wit dɛnsɛf kin kil pɔsin.
- O nεgεtiv (O-) dεn kכl am "yunivεsal dכna" εn AB positifu (AB+) dεn kכl am "yunivεsal risipiεnt".
- We yu gɛt bɛlɛ, i rili impɔtant fɔ no yu blɔd tayp ɛn fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn, mɔ if di mama nɔ gɛt Rh.
- Pan ɔl we tin de bitwin di kayn blɔd ɛn sɔm sik dɛn, nɔrtin nɔr de we dɛn kɔl "best" ɔ "worst" blood type.
- If pɔsin gi blɔd, dat kin sev pɔsin in layf. If yu ebul, bi hiro bay we yu gi blɔd.
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