Sɔntɛnde yu kin gɛt fiva, yu bɔdi kin at, ɔ yu kin swet fɔ natin? Yu tink se dɛn tin ya kin go afta sɔm dez ɛn kam bak? Yu kin tink se dis na nɔmal vayral fiva. Bɔt i kin pas to wi bak frɔm animal, ɛn i kin bi bak sik we ayd insay di bɔdi. Tide wi de tok abaut dis kain sik. Dat na Brusɔlɔsis. Pan ɔl we dis na smɔl strenj nem, i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt am.
Wetin rili na Brucellosis?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, brusɛl na sik we wan baktri we dɛn kɔl `Brucella` kin mek. Di spɛshal tin bɔt dis na dat i kin pas to wi frɔm animal dɛn . So, wi kin kɔl am bak zoonotic disease. Dɛn kin kɔl dis sik bak Mɔlta fiva ɛn Mɛditarenian fiva.
Na dis sik, sayn dɛm lɛk fiva, joyn pen, ɛn swet kin kam ɛn go, dɔn kam bak, ɛn kin te fɔ sɔm mɔnt, ɔr ivin sɔm ia.
Udat dɛn kin gɛt dis sik?
Dɛn kin si dis sik na bɔku kɔntri dɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl. If yu na wan pan dɛn wan ya, yu kin gɛt dis sik smɔl.
- Veterinarian ɔ pɔsin we de wok wit animal dɛn.
- If yu de wok na dairy farm ɔ ranch.
- If yu de wok na bɔtcha shɔp, ples fɔ kil animal, ɔ yu de ol raw mit.
- If pɔsin de fɛn animal dɛn.
- If yu wok na lab we de du tɛst pan di `Brucella` baktri dɛm.
- If yu it mit we nɔ kuk fayn ɔ yu it milk we nɔ pastɔrayz ɛn dairy prodakt (e.g. chiz, yogɔt).
Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ kin ripɔt dis sik na Sri Lanka, dɛn kin ripɔt lɛk 500,000 pipul dɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl ɛvri ia. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ mek di wan dɛn we de na risk grup no bɔt dis.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?
Di sayn dɛm fɔ Brucella infɛkshɔn kin tek tu to 4 wik ɔr lɔng fɔ sho. Imajin aw i go mek yu at pwɛl fɔ gɛt dɛn sik ya we de kam ɛn go fɔ sɔm mɔnt. So, no bɔt dɛn sayn ya.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Mɔ infɔmeshɔn |
|---|---|
| Fiva | Di fiva kin bɔku ɔ i kin go dɔŋ frɔm de to de. |
| We pɔsin de swet | Sɔntɛnde, swet kin gɛt smel we gɛt mɔl. |
| Pen na di jɔyn dɛn | Pen, mɔ na di hip, ni, ɔ dɔŋ bak. |
| We yu de lɔs yu wet | We yu de lɔs yu wet fɔ natin. |
| Ed de at | Yu ed kin at ɔltɛm. |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we de apin | Bɛlɛ de at, yu nɔ de want fɔ it, yu at pwɛl, yu limf no dɛn de swel ɛn de mek yu fil pen, ɛn yu de fil se yu wik. |
Aw dis bruslɔsis kin prɛd to wi?
Bɔrku kayn Brucella baktri de wae kin mek dis sik. Dis baktri de liv mɔ na animal dɛn bɔdi. Fɔ ɛgzampul:
- Kaw
- Got dɛn
- Pig dɛn
- Dia
- Ship
- Dɔg dɛn
- Kamɛl dɛn
Bɔku men we dɛn de we wi kin gɛt di sik frɔm dɛn animal ya.
| Di we aw dɛn kin transmit am | Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan... |
|---|---|
| Fɔ it milk we nɔ pastɔrayz | Na bay we yu drink raw milk frɔm animal we gɛt di sik ɔ it chiz, ayskrim, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn we dɛn mek wit da milk de. Pasteurization na di we aw dɛn de ɔt di milk fɔ kil di jem dɛn. Milk we dɛn dɔn pastɔrayz nɔ bad fɔ drink. |
| Kɔntakt wit bɔdi pat ɔ wata we de na animal we gɛt di sik | Baktri kin go insay yu bɔdi tru wan kɔt ɔ wund na yu skin, ɔ tru yu yay, nos, ɔ mɔt. |
| We yu inhal baktri dɛm | Na bay we yu de blo di baktri dɛm we de na di ays frɔm animal mit ɔ blɔd we gɛt di sik. Pipul dɛn we de wok na fam ɛn usay dɛn kin kil animal dɛn kin gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm. |
| Mit dish dɛn we nɔ kuk fayn | Na bay we yu it mit we nɔ kuk fayn frɔm animal we gɛt di sik. |
Impɔtant tin na dat, i nɔ kin izi fɔ mek dis sik pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin . Bɔt, i nɔ kin izi fɔ mek i gɛt di sik frɔm mama we gɛt bɛlɛ to in pikin, bay we i de gi am in bɛlɛ ɔ we i du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs wit am. Bɔt dɛn nɔ kin tek dis as sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs (STI).
Aw dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis sik?
We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go aks yu bɔt di sik dɛn we yu gɛt, if yu de wok wit animal, ɔ yu dɔn drink raw milk. Bikɔs di sayn dɛm fɔ brusɛlɔs fiba ɔda sik dɛm, dɛn nid fɔ du sɔm tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt di sik.
- Blɔd tɛst: Dɛn kin tek wan sɛmpul pan yu blɔd fɔ chɛk fɔ antibodies agens di Brucella baktri dɛm. Dɛn kin kɔl di blɔd sɛmpul bak na lab fɔ si if di baktri de de. Bɔt bikɔs di bɔdi de gro sloslo, i kin tek sɔm wiks fɔ mek dɛn gɛt di rizɔlt.
- Tεst כda bכdi wata: fכ tεst tin dεm lεk spεnal wata εn jכyn wata kin luk fכ di baktri dεm bak.
- di tisu bayopsi: dεn kin tek sכm sכm tisu frכm wan εria lεk di bon mכro εn dεn kin egzamin am.
- Imej tɛst: Dɛn kin du tɛst lɛk X-ray, CT skan, ɛn MRI fɔ chɛk if di ɔgan dɛn lɛk bon, liva, ɛn at dɔn pwɛl.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ dis?
Di gud nyus na dat dɛn kin mɛn bruslɔsis kpatakpata wit antibayɔtik . Bɔt smɔl difrɛns de.
Yu go nid at le tu kayn antibayɔtik togɛda, fɔ at le 6-8 wik.Dɛn kin gi am fɔ lɔng tɛm, lɛk. Bikɔs dis baktri de ayd insay di bɔdi in sɛl dɛn, dɛn nid fɔ trit am fɔ lɔng tɛm fɔ mek i dɔnawe wit am kpatakpata.
Antibayɔtik dɛn we yu dɔktɔ go gi yu kin gɛt:
- ` Dɔksisayklin ( Dɔksisayklin ( Dɔksisayklin) ) `
- `Rifampin`
- `Streptomycin` ɔ `Jɛntamisin`
- `Traymɛtɔprim/sulfamɛtɔksazɔl (TMP/SMX)`
- `Siproflɔksasin`
I rili impɔtant: I impɔtant fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin fɔ di wan ol tɛm we di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek am, ɛn yu nɔ fɔ mis wan de. If yu stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin af-af, ivin if yu fil fayn smɔl, di chans fɔ mek di sik kam bak go bɔku.
Aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu kin tek fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm lɛk fiva ɛn jɔyn pen.
Wetin kin apin afta dɛn dɔn trit am? Ɛni prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin apin?
Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin wɛl ɔl afta dɛn dɔn trit dɛn, bɔt sɔm kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk aw dɛn kin gɛt pen na dɛn jɔyn (atraytis) fɔ lɔng tɛm.
If dɛn nɔ trit di sik fayn, siriɔs prɔblɛm kin kam as tɛm de go.
- At at sik we nɔ de dɔn.
- di liva we de swel (Hepatomegaly) ɔ di splin (Splenomegaly).
- Infεkshכn na di insay layn na di at (endocarditis).
- Infεkshכn dεm na di bren כ di bren kכva dεm (Encephalitis כ Meningitis).
- Infεkshכn dεm na di spayna (Spondylitis) כ כda bon dεm (Osteomyelitis).
- di tεstikul dεm εn di dakt dεm we de swεla na man dεm (Epididymo-orchitis).
- Mama we gɛt bɛlɛ kin kɔmɔt na di bɛlɛ.
Pan ɔl we dɛn prɔblɛm ya kin denja, dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd dɛn if dɛn no di sik kwik kwik wan ɛn trit am di rayt we . Di wan dɛn we kin day pan dis sik nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.
Wetin wi fɔ du fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm dis sik?
Di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ avɔyd bruslɔsis. Sɔm simpul tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ ɛp.
- Nɔ ɛva drink milk we nɔ pastɔrayz (raw). Dɔn bak, nɔ it tin dɛn we dɛn mek wit raw milk, lɛk chiz ɛn yogɔt.
- If yu de wok wit animal dɛn (fama, vetɛriana, bɔtcha), wɛr tin dɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf ɔltɛm , lɛk glɔv ɛn gɔgl.
- Kuk mit dɛn fayn ɛn it dɛn.
- Wash yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop ɔltɛm afta yu dɔn ol raw mit. Dɔn bak, klin di bɔd dɛn we dɛn kin kɔt ɛn di nɛf dɛn.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ? Wetin na di tɛm dɛn fɔ go na di ETU?
If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan di sayn dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, mɔ if yu na pɔsin we de miks wit animal, mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ .
Dɔn bak, if yu gɛt dɛn siriɔs sayn ya, go na di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm.
- Ay fiva we pas 39.4 sɛlshiɔs (103 Fahrenheit).
- Na wan rili bad bad bɛlɛ pen.
- Kɔnfyushɔn ɔ chenj di kɔnshɛns.
If dis kayn tin apin, dɛn kin avɔyd siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn bay we dɛn go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan pas fɔ de na os.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Brucellosis na wan baktri infεkshכn we de kכmכt frכm animal to mכtalman.
- Di men sayn dɛm na we yu kin gɛt fiva ɔltɛm, yu jɔyn dɛn kin pen, ɛn yu kin swet.
- Dis sik kin pas we yu drink raw milk, it mit we nɔ kuk fayn, ɛn tɔch animal dɛn we gɛt di sik.
- Di tritmɛnt nid fɔ tek antibayɔtik fɔ lɔng tɛm (6-8 wik), ɛn i impɔtant fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin fɔ di ful tɛm we di dɔktɔ gi yu.
- Yu kin avɔyd dis sik ɔltogɛda if yu fala di tin dɛn we yu fɔ du fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm (dɛn yu de drink milk we dɛn dɔn pastɔrayz, yu fɔ kuk mit fayn fayn wan, ɛn yu fɔ wɛr tin dɛn we yu de yuz fɔ protɛkt yusɛf we yu de ol animal dɛn).
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