Yu na pɔsin we lɛk spɔt? Sɔntɛm yu kin ple spɔt lɛk rɔgbi ɔ bɔksin. Ɔ sɔntɛm yu dɔn de fɔdɔm ɛn bang yu ed ɔltɛm frɔm we yu smɔl. Pan ɔl we sɔm hit to di ed fayn, ripit impak fɔ bɔku ia nɔr fayn. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan siriɔs, pɔrmanent bren injuri we kin kɔmɔt frɔm lɔng tɛm ed injury. Dɛn kɔl am Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy, ɔ CTE fɔ shɔt tɛm.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na CTE?
CTE na wan sik we de afɛkt wi bren. I kin kam bikɔs pɔsin kin blo ɔ wund di ed ɔltɛm fɔ lɔng tɛm. We dis kin apin, di nɛv sɛl dɛn na wi bren, we na di smɔl smɔl sɛl dɛn we de kɔntrol wi maynd, mɛmori, ɛn muvmɛnt, kin bigin fɔ day ɔ pwɛl sote go. Dɛn kɔl dis nyurodijɛnɛreshɔn insay mɛdikal sayɛns.
Tink bɔt yu bren lɛk wan kɔmpleks sɔrkwit we gɛt bɔku bɔku smɔl smɔl waya dɛn (nɛv sɛl dɛn) we de wok togɛda. Wit CTE, dɛn waya ya kin bɔn smɔl smɔl. As dis damej de bɔku as tɛm de go, i kin mek yu chenj big chenj na yu bihayvya, tinkin, ɛn aw yu de fil.
Di impotant tin na, yu no nid fo "get knocked out" jos bikos yu get hit fo ed. Ivin smɔl injury, we dɛn kin apin bɔku tɛm, kin gɛt akumulativ ɛfɛkt.
Wetin na di poshubul simptom dɛm fɔ CTE?
Di sayn dɛm fɔ CTE kin rili fiba di wan dɛm fɔ ɔda sik dɛm wae de pwɛl yu bren. I kin afɛkt tri tin dɛn mɔ na wi layf: di we aw wi de tink, di we aw wi de tink, ɛn di we aw wi bɔdi de muv. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan dɛn ditil ya fɔ ɔndastand dis mɔ klia wan.
| Sektɔ we dɛn afɛkt | Kɔmɔn tin dɛn we pɔsin kin si |
|---|---|
| Di wok we pɔsin kin du we i de ɔndastand |
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| Di we aw pɔsin de fil ɛn di pɔsin we i bi |
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| Kɔntrol fɔ di muvmɛnt dɛn we di bɔdi de muv (Motor function) . |
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Sɔntɛnde, i nɔ kin izi fɔ yusɛf fɔ ɔndastand dɛn chenj ya. Yu fambul ɛn padi dɛn kin se, "Yu nɔto di sem pɔsin we yu bin de du trade" ɔ "Yu biev dɔn chenj." Nɔ vɛks da tɛm de. Mɛmba se dɛn de tɔk dis bikɔs dɛn lɛk yu ɛn bisin bɔt yu.
Wetin mek CTE de divɛlɔp? Udat dɛn de pan big risk?
As wi bin dɔn tɔk, di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt CTE na we pɔsin kin gɛt ed trauma ɔltɛm. Risach pipul dɛn stil de tray fɔ no wetin mek sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt am ɛn ɔda wan dɛn nɔ kin gɛt am. Bɔt wan tin klia: ɔlmost ɔlman wae gɛt CTE gɛt histri fɔ gɛt ed trauma fɔ bɔrku ia.
Risach pipul dεm biliv se dis na biכs fכ wan kayn protin we dεn kכ l tau protin dεm na wi bren we nכ de nכmal. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dɛn tau prɔtin ya tan lɛk wan freym we de gi wi nɛv sɛl dɛn shep ɛn ɛp fɔ mek dɛn stebul. bכt we wi de blo di ed ripit, dis fכm de brok dכn εn di tau protin dεm de kכlכp tכgeda, we de pwεl di nεv sεl dεm εn kil.
Udat dɛn de pan denja pas ɔlman?
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we de ple sɔm spɔt dɛn: Ɛspɛshali di wan dɛn we de ple spɔt dɛn lɛk rɔgbi, Amɛrikan futbɔl, bɔksin, ɛn miks martial arts (MMA).
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we de na soja wok: Bikɔs ɔf di pɔsibul fɔ mek dɛn wund dɛn ed we dɛn de tren ɔ we dɛn de fɛt.
Aw yu go no fɔ tru if yu gɛt CTE?
Dis na de pat wae kin tranga pasmak pan de sik. Naw, no we nɔ de fɔ no wit 100% shɔ se pɔsin gɛt CTE we i de alayv. di onli we fכ kכnfכm CTE na fכ egzamin wan tisu sεmpl we dεn tek frכm di bren afta pכsin day כnda maykroskכp. Dɛn kɔl dis `ɔtɔpsi` .
Bɔt nɔ wɔri. Ivin we yu de alayv, dɔktɔ kin mek gud gɛs se dis kin bi CTE.
Di dɔktɔ gɛda bɔku tin dɛn fɔ no dis:
- Dɛn go gi yu ɛgzam fɔ yu bɔdi.
- Dɛn kin du spɛshal ɛgzamin we gɛt fɔ du wit di nervɔs sistɛm (Nyurolɔjik ɛgzam).
- Wi go tek tɛm lisin to yu sayn dɛm ɛn chenj dɛm na yu bihayvya.
- Dɛn go aks bɔt yu mɛdikal histri, mɔ if yu dɔn gɛt ɛni ed injury.
Nɔto ɔlman we gɛt dɛn sik ya gɛt CTE, bikɔs bɔku ɔda tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt di sem kayn sik. Yu dɔktɔ kin want fɔ du sɔm tɛst fɔ no if dɛn tin dɛn de apin.
- Blɔd tɛst dɛn
- CT skan we dɛn kin du
- MRI skan we dɛn kin du
- PET skan we dɛn kin du
- Lumbar pankshכn
Yu tink se tritmɛnt de? Wetin dɛn kin du?
No mɛrɛsin ɔ tritmɛnt nɔ de we go ebul fɔ rivɛns di damej we CTE dɔn mek to di bren. Bɔt, bɔrku tin de wae yu kin du fɔ kɔntrol yu sik ɛn mek yu layf izi. Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du tritmɛnt dɛn lɛk:
- Cognitive behavioral therapy: I de ɛp fɔ mɛn tin dɛm lɛk strɛs ɛn wɔri.
- Ɔkupeshɔn tɛrapi: I de gi tul ɛn ɛp fɔ mek i izi fɔ du ɛvride.
- Fyzikal tritmɛnt: I kin ɛp wit prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit balans ɛn muvmɛnt na di bɔdi.
- Spich therapy: I de ɛp fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ tɔk ɔ fɔ swɛla.
Risach bɔt CTE stil de go bifo, so aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt klinik trial fɔ nyu tritmɛnt.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu tink se yu gɛt injuri na yu ed, go mɔs go to dɔktɔ. Nɔ ignore am, mɔ if dis nɔto yu fɔs injury. Tɛl di dɔktɔ ɔmɔs tɛm yu dɔn gɛt injury na yu ed.
I go fayn fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:
- Aw i go bi se a gɛt CTE?
- Yu tink se i sef fɔ mek a kɔntinyu fɔ ple spɔt ɔ du tin dɛn we a de du?
- Us kayn tritmɛnt a go nid tumara bambay?
- Us sayn ɔ chenj dɛn a fɔ no mɔ bɔt?
Impɔtant: If yu ɛva fil fɔ du bad to yusɛf, ɔ if yu fil lɛk se yu de giv ɔp pan layf, duya nɔ sɔfa yu wan. Tɔk to pɔsin we yu trɔst (fambul mɛmba, padi). Ɔ go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Yu kin gɛt ɛp fɔ dɛn tin ya we yu de tink bɔt.
Wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt we yu de liv wit CTE?
CTE na wan sik we pɔsin kin gɛt fɔ ɔl in layf, we kin de sote go. Na sik bak we de go bifo . Dis min se di sayn dɛm kin wɔs smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go. Bɔt dɛn chenj ya kin apin sloslo, sɔntɛm fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm ɔ fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm.
CTE nɔ de mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja dairekt wan. Bɔt as di sik de go bifo, sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn kin apin, lɛk i nɔ kin izi fɔ du di tin dɛn we pɔsin kin du ɛvride. Na di las stej dɛm fɔ di sik, dɛn kin nid ɛp fɔ it, was, ɛn drɛs fɔ dɛnsɛf.
Na nɔmal tin fɔ fil frayd ɛn kɔnfyus we yu lan bɔt dis sik. Bɔt nɔto yu wan de. Dɔktɔ ɛn pipul dɛn we sabi bɔt mɛntɛl hεlth kin ɛp yu ɛn yu famili fɔ bia wit dis sik.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- CTE nɔ de kɔmɔt frɔm wan tɛm we dɛn blo yu ed, bɔt na we yu de wund yu ed bɔku tɛm fɔ lɔng tɛm.
- I kin tek sɔm ia ɔr bɔku bɔku ia fɔ mek di sayn dɛm fɔ sho.
- Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ mɛn di bren we dɔn pwɛl, i pɔsibul fɔ kɔntrol di sik dɛn ɛn liv gud layf.
- Di wangren ɛn bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm CTE na fɔ avɔyd fɔ wund yu ed. Wear di rayt ɛlmɛt we de protɛkt yu we yu de ple spɔt.
- If yu gɛt ɛni dawt ɔ wɔri bɔt yu ed injury ɔr di sayn dɛm, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.
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