Wetin na fes transplant? (Face Transplant) Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis ditayli

Imajin se pɔsin in fes dɔn pwɛl bad bad wan bikɔs i gɛt siriɔs aksidɛnt, bɔn, ɔ sik. Sɔntɛnde, di damej kin so bad dat ivin di simpul tin dɛn we wi kin du ɛvride, lɛk fɔ tɔk, it, ɛn smayl, wi nɔ kin ebul fɔ du am. Sɔntɛnde, wi at kin pwɛl ɛn wi nɔ kin ebul fɔ bia wit di sosayti. Na sɔm tɛm lɛk dɛn wan ya di rili kɔmpleks ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kɔl " Face Transplant", we de mak wan big advansmɛnt na mɛdikal sayɛns, kin kam na di spotlayt. Pan ɔl we dis na tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, i kin chenj pɔsin in layf kpatakpata.

Udat nid fɔ transplant in fes?

Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin mek di fes we dɔn pwɛl te to sɔm mak wit tin dɛn lɛk plastic ɔpreshɔn. Bɔt sɔntɛnde di damej kin so bad dat i nɔ kin ebul fɔ mek am if dɛn du nɔmal ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek di bɔdi fayn bak. Dat min se if di fes tisu dɔn pwɛl we dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ mek am, dɛn kin tink bɔt fɔ transplant di fes.

Bɔku men rizin dɛn kin de fɔ dis:

• Siv aksidɛnt: Na bad bad injury na in fes bikɔs ɔf siriɔs aksidɛnt, lɛk motoka aksidɛnt.
• Bɔn: Siriɔs bɔn na yu fes bikɔs ɔf faya ɔ kemikal.
• Di tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin: Sɔm kayn kansa ɔ ɔda sik dɛn kin nid fɔ pul sɔm pat dɛn na di fes.
• di malfכmeshכn dεm we dεn bכn wit: siriכs fεs difכmiti dεm de we dεn bכn am.

Aw a go kwalifay fɔ dis ɔpreshɔn?

Dis na ɔpreshɔn we rili kɔmpleks, so nɔto jɔs ɛnibɔdi go ebul fɔ du am. Di ɔspitul ɛn di mɛdikal tim dɛn de fala wan rili strikt krayteria fɔ dis.

Wetin kin apin bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn?

Dis na lɔng tɛm we dɛn kin du sɔm tin dɛn. Fɔs, dɛn fɔ gri fɔ mek dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn. Dis kin gɛt fɔ du wit bɔku tin, lɛk fɔ du mɛdikal tɛst ɛn fɔ asɛs yu maynd wɛl bɔdi. We yu dɔn mekɔp yu maynd fɔ bi gud kandidet, dɛn kin put yu pan "waiting list." Dis min se yu fɔ wet te pɔsin we go gi yu mɔni we go mach yu.

Aw a go mach pɔsin we de gi kɔntribyushɔn?

Pɔsin we de gi mɔni na pɔsin we dɔn day. Fes doneshɔn kin apin wit di permishɔn fɔ da pɔsin in famili. Dis na tin we rili impɔtant. We yu de pik fes we go fayn fɔ yu, yu fɔ tink bɔt dɛn tin ya:

• Di kayn blɔd we dɛn gɛt
• Tisu tayp
• Skin kɔlɔ
• Bayolojikal sɛks
• Ej
• Fes saiz

We dɛn tin ya mach fayn fayn wan, i go mɔs bi se di ɔpreshɔn go wok fayn. Dɔn bak, dɔktɔ dɛn go chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi skin ɔdasay na yu bɔdi. Yu no wetin na dat? Yuz am if di transplant nɔ wok ɛni we.

Fɔ pripia wit yu maynd

Yu nid fɔ rɛdi fɔ dis ɔpreshɔn pan yu bɔdi ɛn yu maynd. Saykayatrist ɛn soshal woka dɛm go tɔk to yu ɛn pripia yu fɔ dis joyn. Bikɔs fɔ bigin liv wit nyu fes na big prɔblɛm wit yu maynd.

Aw dɛn kin du di ɔpreshɔn?

We dɛn dɔn gɛt di nyus bɔt wan mats, ɔltin kin apin kwik kwik wan. Di ɔpreshɔn kin tek lɛk 10 awa to lɛk 30 awa.

Imajin, tu mɛdikal tim dɛn de wok na tu ɔpreshɔn rum dɛn di sem tɛm.

1. Wan tim kin tek tɛm pul di fes tisu (skin, mɔsul, nɛv, blɔd vesel, ɛn sɔntɛnde ivin bon) frɔm di pɔsin we dɔn day.

2. Di oda tim go pripia yu fo opareshon. Dɛn go pul yu tisu we dɔn pwɛl ɛn no di nerv ɛn blɔd vesel dɛn we yu nid fɔ transplant yu nyu fes.

Dɛn go gi yu jenɛral anestezi, so yu go de slip ɔl di tɛm we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn. Afta dɛn dɔn pul di pɔsin we gi di mɔni in fes, dɛn kin kip am na spɛshal sɔlvushɔn. Dɔn, di dɔktɔ dɛn we de du ɔpreshɔn kin kɔnɛkt di bon dɛn fɔs. Dɛn kin du dis bay we dɛn de yuz taytaniɔm plet ɛn skru dɛn .

Dɔn di tin we at fɔ du kin kam. We yu yuz maykroskɔp, smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel ɛn nɛf dɛn we de na di pɔsin we gi yu in fes kin kɔnɛkt to di blɔd vesel ɛn nɛf dɛn na yu fes. fכ finish, di mכsul dεm, di tεndon dεm, εn כda tin dεm de kכnεkt, εn dεn de siw di skin.

Wetin kin apin afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn?

Afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn, dɛn go admit yu na di intensiv kia yunit (ICU). I go tek sɔm tɛm fɔ mek yu gɛt kɔnshɛns bak. Wae yu kɔndishɔn dɔn stebul, dɛn go transfa yu to di transplant yunit.

• Ɔspitul wɛl bɔdi: Yu kin nid fɔ de na ɔspitul fɔ 1 to 6 wik ɔ mɔr.
• Fɔ it: Fɔs, dɛn kin gi it tru wan tiub.
• Pen: Dɛn kin gi dɛn mɛrɛsin fɔ mek pɔsin fil pen.
• Rihabiliteshɔn: Di wan dɛn we de mɛn yu bɔdi kin ɛp yu fɔ tɔk bak, swɛla it, ɛn kɔntrol aw yu de sho yu fes.
• Saikɔlɔjik sɔpɔt: Saykayatrist dɛn kin kɔntinyu fɔ gi sɔpɔt fɔ ɛp yu fɔ ajɔst yu maynd to yu nyu we aw yu de luk.

I kin tek lɛk 2-3 mɔnt fɔ mek di swel go dɔŋ. I kin tek lɛk 6 mɔnt fɔ mek di fes gɛt filin bak. I kin tek lɛk wan ia so fɔ mek bɔku pan di tin dɛn we pɔsin kin du na in fes, lɛk fɔ smayl, kam bak. Dis nid fɔ gɛt bɔku peshɛnt.

Wetin na di risk ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin?

Jɔs lɛk ɛni ɔpreshɔn, prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin apin. Dis na tin we rili kɔmpleks, so di prɔblɛm dɛn kin bɔku.

If sayn dɛn de fɔ se di tisu nɔ de gri fɔ tek di tisu, di dɔktɔ dɛn go tek smɔl pat pan di skin (bayopsi) ɛn afta dat dɛn go gi yu strɔng drɔgs tru wan vein (IV) fɔ stɔp di rijɛkt. If dɛn nɔ kɔntrol di pɔsin we dɛn nɔ gri wit ɛni we, i kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Bɔt lɛk 89% pan di pipul dɛn we dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn kin liv. Dɛn dɔn ripɔt se bɔku pipul dɛn dɔn day bikɔs dɛn gɛt di sik ɔ dɛn nɔ kin kɔntrol dɛn.