Yu na mama we go bi mama? Ɔ yu de plan fɔ ad nyu pɔsin to yu famili? Dɔn wetin wi de tɔk bɔt go rili impɔtant to yu. Wi ɔl no se di it, drink, ɛn di we aw wi de biev we wi gɛt bɛlɛ kin afɛkt di pikin dairekt wan. So yu no se smɔl mistek we yu mek insay dis tɛm, we yu tink se ‘smɔl drink nɔ bad’, kin chenj di pikin in wan ol layf? Tide wi de tɔk bɔt dis kayn siriɔs, bɔt 100% prɛvɛntable kɔndishɔn.
Wetin na di sik we dɛn kɔl fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) na wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm we kin apin to di pikin we di mama de drink rɔm we i gɛt bɛlɛ. Imajin wan grup fɔ sɔm sayn dɛm wae gɛt fɔ du wit di sem sik. Na dat wi kin kɔl ‘syndrome’.
Dis kכndyushכn na rili di mכst siriכs εnd fכ wan big rεnj כf kכndyushכn. Wi kin kɔl da ɔl rεnj de Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) . I tan lɛk spɛktrum. Na wan ɛnd, i nɔ kin izi fɔ du am, ɛn na di ɔda ɛnd, i kin gɛt di bad bad tin dɛn we kin apin to am. Dat mɔs siriɔs ɛnd na wetin wi kɔl Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS).
Di tin we kin mek i sɔri na dat dis na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt fɔ ɔl in layf, ɛn i nɔ go ebul fɔ mɛn . Bɔt di gud nyus na dat dis sik kin avɔyd 100% bay we yu nɔ drink rɔm we yu gɛt bɛlɛ. Mɛmba se ivin di smɔl smɔl rɔm we yu de drink kin ambɔg yu pikin we de gro.
Us ɔda kɔndishɔn dɛn de ɔnda di brayt kategori fɔ FASD?
We di pikin de drink rɔm na di bɛlɛ, i kin afɛkt di pikin in divɛlɔpmɛnt difrɛn we dɛn. Sɔm pan di tin dɛn we kin apin kin rili smɔl, ɛn ɔda wan dɛn kin rili bad. Lɛ wi luk sɔm pan di men kɔndishɔn dɛm we de ɔnda di brayt edlayn fɔ FASD.
| Di Nem fɔ di Kɔndishɔn | Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan... |
|---|---|
| Patεal Fetal Alkohol Sεndrכm (pFAS) . | Dɛn pipul ya gɛt sɔm pan di sayn dɛm fɔ FAS (fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn fes kin chenj), bɔt dɛn nɔ kin gɛt ɔl di sayn dɛm we dɛn nid fɔ no if dɛn gɛt ful FAS. |
| Nyurodivɛlɔpmɛnt Disɔda we gɛt fɔ du wit rɔm (ARND) . | Dɛn pipul ya kin gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn lɛk fɔ trangayes, nɔ de pe atɛnshɔn, nɔ ebul fɔ pik wetin rayt frɔm wetin rɔŋ, ɛn dɛn nɔ de du fayn na skul. |
| Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we dɛn bɔn pikin we gɛt fɔ du wit rɔm (ARBD) . | Dis na difεkshכn dεm we dεn bכn pikin dεm we kin afekt di כgan dεm lεk di at, di yay, di skel sistεm, di yes, εn di kidni dεm. |
| Nyurobihayvya disɔda we gɛt fɔ du wit di we aw pɔsin de drink rɔm bifo i bɔn (ND-PAE) . | Dɛn pikin ya kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ du ivin simpul wok dɛn we dɛn kin du ɛvride (lɛk fɔ was). Dɛn nɔ no aw fɔ biev na sosayti, dɛn kin vɛks kwik, ɛn dɛn nɔ kin mɛmba fayn. |
Wetin mek rɔm kin denja we uman gɛt bɛlɛ?
eni alkol (wayn, bia, rɔm) we di mama drink we i gɛt bɛlɛ, de pas dairekt insay di pikin in blɔd tru di ɔmbilikal kɔd. di prכblεm na, pikin in bכdi nכ kin mεtabolayz rɔm lεk big pɔsin in bכdi. So di rɔm kin de na di pikin in bɔdi fɔ lɔng tɛm . dis kin rili ambɔg di pikin in nכmal divεlכpmεnt, spεshal wan di bren εn di sεntri nεv sεstem.
Bɔku men we dɛn de we rɔm kin ambɔg pikin:
- di sεl dεm we de pwεl: Rכkכl kin pwεl di sεl dεm na difrεn pat dεm na di pikin in bכdi, we kin mek i divεlכp nכmal wan.
- Disrɔb di nerve cells: I de ambɔg di we aw di nerve cells na di bren de gro, muv to di rayt ples na di bren, ɛn wok.
- di bכdi we de bכku bכku bכku wan: Rכkכl de mek di blכd vesel dεm kכnstrikt, we de mek di bכdi we de rich na di plasεnta we de gi it εn כksijεn to di pikin, dכn. Dis kin mek di pikin nɔ gɛt di ɔksijɛn ɛn di tin dɛn we i nid.
- Fɔ mek pɔyzin: Di pɔyzin tin dɛn we wi bɔdi kin mek we wi de drink rɔm kin travul go na di pikin in bren sɛl dɛn ɛn pwɛl dɛn.
If yu drink rɔm ɛnitɛm we yu gɛt bɛlɛ, dat kin ambɔg di pikin. No ‘safe period’ nɔ de. כgan dεm lεk di pikin in bren de kכntinyu fכ divεlכp di tεm we i bεlε.
Nɔ drink rɔm ivin we yu de plan fɔ bɔn pikin!
כl di uman dεm nכ kin fכnכt se dεn bεlε te lεk 4 to 6 wik. dis fכs wik dεm na implεnt tεm fכ di pikin in divεlכpmεnt. If yu drink rɔm we yu nɔ no insay dis tɛm, dat kin rili ambɔg di pikin. So if yu de plan fɔ bɔn pikin, i go bɛtɛ fɔ lɛ yu nɔ drink rɔm kpatakpata frɔm da tɛm de.
Aw bɔku rɔm i kin tek fɔ mek i gɛt dis sik?
No limit nɔ de fɔ dis. Smɔl wayn, bia, smɔl rɔm... ilɛk us kayn rɔm yu de drink, risk de. No tin nɔ de we dɛn kɔl sef amɔnt fɔ drink rɔm we uman gɛt bɛlɛ. So, di bɛst ɛn di wangren tin we nɔ bad fɔ du na fɔ lɛf fɔ drink rɔm kpatakpata.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?
Nɔto ɔl pikin dɛn we gɛt FAS na di sem. Sɔm kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn, ɛn ɔda wan dɛn kin gɛt lɛk ɔl dɛn tin ya. Dɛn tin ya kin bi prɔblɛm dɛn na wi bɔdi ɛn maynd.
| Di kɔmɔn simptom dɛm fɔ FAS | |
|---|---|
| Di sayn dɛm wae yu kin si wae dɛn bɔn pikin ɛn wae dɛn smɔl | |
| Fes we nɔ kɔmɔn | di kris bitwin di nos εn di כp lip kin flat, di כp lip kin rili tכn, εn di yay dεm kin sכm. |
| Prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin de gro | Di wet we dɛn bɔn smɔl, i shɔt, i smɔl ed saiz. |
| Ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn | I nɔ kin izi fɔ slip ɛn gi in mama in bɛlɛ, i nɔ kin ebul fɔ si ɔ yɛri fayn. |
| Simptom dɛm wae kin kam wae pɔrsin smɔl ɛn afta dat | |
| Prɔblɛm dɛn fɔ lan ɛn fɔ gɛt sɛns | Dilɛys fɔ tɔk ɛn langwej divɛlɔpmɛnt, disabiliti fɔ lan, lɔw IQ, ɛn pwɛl hat mɛmori fɔ shɔt tɛm. |
| Prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di we aw pɔsin de biev | I nɔ kin izi fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, i kin du tin pasmak, i nɔ kin izi fɔ ɔndastand wetin rayt frɔm wetin rɔŋ ɛn di tin we kin mek i apin ɛn di tin we kin apin. |
| Sɔshial kwɛstyɔn dɛn | I nɔ izi fɔ ɔndastand di difrɛns bitwin rial tin ɛn fantasi, pwɛl hat na skul, bad kɔdineshɔn. |
Aw dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis sik?
Sɔntɛnde, i kin at fɔ no bɔt FAS bikɔs dɛn nɔ kin du patikyula blɔd tɛst fɔ am, ɛn nɔto ɔl mama dɛn kin tɛl dɛn dɔktɔ kɔrɛkt wan if dɛn bin drink rɔm we dɛn gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ nɔ bin drink rɔm.
Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ we de mɛn pikin dɛn kin no bɔt dis sik bay we i tink bɔt sɔm tin dɛn:
- Maternal history: Infɔmeshɔn se di mama bin drink rɔm we i gɛt bɛlɛ.
- di fכs tin dεm na di bכdi: spεshal tin dεm we nכ sכmtεm na di pikin in fes (lεk di tכn כp lip, sכm sכm yay dεm).
- Grɔw: I de lɔs in ayt ɛn wet we dɛn bɔn am ɛn we i de gro.
- Bihayvya ɛn lanin: Bihayvya ɛn imɔshɔnal rɛgyuleshɔn prɔblɛm (inatɛnshɔn dɛfisit, haypa aktiviti, nɔ ebul fɔ difrɛns bitwin wetin rayt ɛn rɔŋ).
Sɔmtɛm dɛn kayn sik ya kin tan lɛk ɔda kayn sik, lɛk ɔtizm spɛktrum disɔda (ASD) ɔ ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) . So, i impɔtant fɔ lɛ dɔktɔ we gɛt ɛkspiriɛns ɛp am fɔ no di sik kɔrɛkt wan.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ dis?
As wi bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm, dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ mɛn di sik we dɛn kɔl fetal alcohol syndrome. Bɔt if yu no di sik ɛn trit di sik kwik kwik wan, dat kin rili bɛnifit di pikin in divɛlɔpmɛnt ɛn tumara bambay.
Di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin pik kin bi:
- Mɛrɛsin: Kɔntrol sɔm sayn dɛm (fɔ ɛgzampul, prɔblɛm wit aw pɔrsin de pe atɛnshɔn ɛn aw fɔ biev).
- Bihayvya ɛn ɛdyukeshɔn tɛrapi: Ɛp wit di pikin in lanin ɛn imɔshɔnal prɔblɛm dɛn.
- Fɔ tren mama ɛn papa dɛn: Dɛn kin tich mama ɛn papa dɛn di bɛst we fɔ ɛp dɛn pikin. Dɛn kin tich mama ɛn papa dɛn fɔ mek tin dɛn we dɛn kin du ɔltɛm ɛn lɔ dɛn we go ɛp dɛn pikin fɔ ajɔst to difrɛn tin dɛn.
Fɔ gɛt os we gɛt lɔv, stebul, ɛn sɔpɔt, kin go fa fɔ mek pikin we gɛt FAS nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm wit in maynd ɛn filin tumara bambay.
Dis sik kin afɛkt big pipul dɛn bak?
Yɛs. Dis kɔndishɔn nɔ de ɛva go. Pɔsin we dɛn bɔn wit am fɔ liv wit in sik fɔ di res ɔf in layf. As tɛm de go, mɔ if dɛn nɔ trit am fayn we i smɔl, sɛkɔndari ifɛkt kin kam.
Dis nɔto sayn dɛm we FAS insɛf kin kam wit. Bɔt we pɔsin gɛt FAS, i kin mek i gɛt ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn leta na in layf.
- Di we aw pɔrsin kin gɛt mɛntɛl hεlth prɔblɛm.
- Fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm na skul ɔ wit di lɔ.
- Fɔ gɛt fɔ spɛn tɛm na mental wɛlbɔdi sɛnta, drag rihabiliteshɔn sɛnta, ɔ prizin.
- I at fɔ liv yu wan.
- I nɔ izi fɔ fɛn ɔ kip wok.
Aw wi go mek dis bad bad tin nɔ apin?
Dis na di pat we impɔtant pas ɔl na dis atikul. Fɔ drink rɔm we yu gɛt bɛlɛ na di men tin we kin mek yu bɔn pikin dɛn we nɔ fayn ɛn we yu nɔ ebul fɔ divɛlɔp.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) na 100% we yu nɔ de drink rɔm we yu gɛt bɛlɛ. Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl.
If yu dɔn ɔlrɛdi drink rɔm we yu gɛt bɛlɛ, nɔ panik. Stɔp am naw. I nɔ de ɛva let fɔ stɔp. Bikɔs di pikin in bren de divɛlɔp ɔl di tɛm we i gɛt bɛlɛ, yu kin ridyus di bad tin we kin apin to di pikin frɔm di tɛm we yu stɔp. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis wantɛm wantɛm. Dis go ɛp yu fɔ mek di plan dɛn we yu nid fɔ du fɔ yu pikin in tumara bambay.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) na we di mama de drink rɔm we i gɛt bɛlɛ.
- Nɔ ‘sef amɔnt’ ɔ ‘sef tɛm’ nɔ de fɔ drink rɔm we yu gɛt bɛlɛ. Ivin smɔl rɔm kin ambɔg pɔsin.
- Dis na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt fɔ ɔl in layf, we pɔsin nɔ go ebul fɔ mɛn.
- dis kכndyushכn kin bi 100% we yu nכ de drink rכm kכmplit wan we yu bεlε εn we yu de tray fכ bεlε.
- If yu bin dɔn de drink rɔm we yu gɛt bɛlɛ, stɔp wantɛm wantɛm ɛn tɔk to yu dɔktɔ. If yu gɛt ɛp kwik, dat kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin to yu pikin.
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