Lɛ wi lan bɔt wan fraktrɔs we kin afɛkt di bon we pikin dɛn de gro (Salter-Harris Fracture).

I nɔto nyu tin fɔ mek yu smɔl pikin fɔdɔm we i de ple, ɔ fɔ wund in an ɔ leg we i de rɔn rawnd. Bɔku tɛm, wi kin tink se na smɔl brus ɔ skrap, bɔt sɔntɛnde i kin bi sɔntin we rili siriɔs. Mɔ pikin dɛn bon dɛn kin gɛt wan say we wik we kin mek dɛn gro. Wi kin kɔl dis di ‘grɔw plet’ . Tide, wi de tɔk bɔt damej pan dis ples, dat na, bon we brok. Dɛn kɔl dis wan we dɛn kɔl Salter-Harris Fracture .

Wetin na plet we de gro?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, growth plet na spɛshal eria we dɛn mek wit katilej na di ɛnd dɛn pan pikin in lɔng bon dɛn (lɛk di wan dɛn we de na dɛn an ɛn leg). Tink bɔt am lɛk di branch na tik we de go ɔp. dis εria na di say we di pikin in bon dεm de gro sכmtεm εn divεlכp to di kכrekt saiz εn shep. we di pikin in growth dכn kכmplit, dat min se we dεn rich yכŋ, dis kכtilaj de at sכmtεm εn bi nכmal bon.

Dɛn kin si dɛn growth plet ya mɔ na:

• Na di ɔpa an bon
• di tu bon dεm na di lכw an (radius εn ulna) .
• Na di bon dɛn na di an
• Na di shɔl bon

Bikɔs dis eria impɔtant fɔ pikin in divɛlɔpmɛnt, wi fɔ rili wɔri bɔt ɛnitin we go pwɛl dis eria.

Ɛni kayn Salter-Harris fraktrɔs de?

Yɛs, dɔktɔ dɛn kin sheb dɛn fraktrɔs ya to fayv men kayn dɛn, i kin dipen pan aw dɛn kin brok. Yu nɔ nid fɔ no bɔku tin bɔt dis, bɔt i fayn fɔ no smɔl bɔt am so dat i go izi fɔ ɔndastand we di dɔktɔ ɛksplen to yu.

Aw a go no if sɔntin lɛk dis dɔn apin to mi pikin? (Sayn dɛn)

If yu si dɛn sayn ya afta di pikin dɔn fɔdɔm, na fɔ wɔri.

• Bon pen: Di pikin kin kray wit pen we dɛn tɔch di say we i wund.
• Swɛlin: Di say we yu wund dɔn swel.
• Di we aw pɔsin de luk we nɔmal: I tan lɛk se in an ɔ leg strɛch, bɛn, ɔ ɔda tin we nɔ de apin.
• Nɔ ebul fɔ yuz: Di pikin nɔ ebul fɔ muv ɔ yuz di an ɔ leg we dɔn wund.
• Blu/pɔpul diskɔlɔreshɔn: Blɔd dɔn siep ɔnda di skin, we de mek i tan lɛk se i dɔn brus.
• Sεnsitiv fכ tכch: Di pikin kin fil pen ivin we dεn tכch di εria.

Wetin mek pikin dɛn kin gɛt dɛn kayn frakshɔn ya?

Di men rizin fɔ dis na aksidɛnt.

• Fɔl: Fɔl we yu de ple, rayd baysikul, klaym tik, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn.
• Spɔt aksidɛnt: Aksidɛnt we kin apin we pɔsin de ple spɔt lɛk kriket, futbɔl, baskɛtbɔl, ɛn jimnastik.
• Aksidɛnt dɛn we kin apin na motoka.

Apat frɔm dat, we pɔsin tren pasmak pan di sem spɔt fɔ lɔng tɛm, mɔ bifo di pikin in bɔdi dɔn ful-ɔp, i kin mek i kɔntinyu fɔ prɛs di plet dɛn we de gro, ɛn dis kin mek i brok lɛk dɛn wan ya.

Udat de pan denja pas ɔl fɔ gɛt dis sik?

Pan ɔl we dis kin apin to ɛni pikin, di prɔblɛm kin bɔku smɔl fɔ sɔm.

• Tin dɛn: Dɛn kin ripɔt dɛn fraktrɔs ya mɔ pan dis ej grup.
• Bɔy pikin dɛn: Bɔy pikin dɛn kin gɛt dis sik lɛk tu tɛm pas gyal pikin dɛn. Dis na bikɔs gyal pikin dɛn kin gro kwik kwik wan, ɛn di plet dɛn we dɛn kin gro kin at fɔ tɔn to had bon dɛn kwik kwik wan.
• Atlet dɛn: Pikin dɛn we kin ple spɔt fɔ jomp ɛn rɔn bɔku tɛm (baskɛtbɔl, jimnastik, ski) kin gɛt mɔ risk.

Yu tink se dis kin afɛkt am fɔ lɔng tɛm?

Di gud nyus na dat , bɔrku tɛm, if dɛn trit am kɔrɛkt wan ɛn kwik, nɔr kin gɛt ɛni ifɛkt fɔ lɔng tɛm. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɛn bigin fɔ trit yu insay wan wik afta di aksidɛnt.

Bɔt, i nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, mɔ we pɔsin frakt bad bad wan (Tayp 4, 5) ɔ if di tritmɛnt delay, sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn kin apin.

• Malunion: Di bon we brok nɔ de alaynɛd ​​fayn.
• Nɔnunion: Di bon we brok nɔ de fit togɛda fayn fayn wan.
• Growth retardation: Di bon we dɔn pwɛl kin gro sloslo. Fɔ ɛgzampul, da an ɔ leg de kin shɔt smɔl pas di ɔda wan. If na so i bi, dɛn kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek dis nɔ apin.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no dis kɔrɛkt wan?

We yu kɛr yu pikin go to dɔktɔ, i go tek tɛm chɛk di pikin fɔs. Dɛn go luk di injury, swel, ɛn pen. Dɛn go kɔmpia am bak to an ɔ leg we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Di dɔktɔ go aks yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk aw di aksidɛnt apin ɛn ustɛm yu fɔs bigin fɔ gɛt di sik.

Afta dat, dɛn kin du bɔku tɛst dɛn fɔ chɛk aw di bon de.

• X-ray: Bɔku tɛm dis kin no se pɔsin brok.
• MRI ɔ CT skan: Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin nid fɔ du dɛn tɛst ya fɔ luk fɔ frakt ɔ damej pan di tisu dɛn we de rawnd we nɔ de si klia wan pan ɛkstrem rayt.

Aw dɛn kin trit am?

Di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin yuz mɔ ɛn we kin wok fayn fɔ dis na fɔ put wan kas, lɛk Plasta ɔf Paris (POP) ɔ Fayba Glas.Dis go ol di bon we brok na in ples ɛn protɛkt am te i wɛl. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu us kayn kɔst yu pikin nid, aw lɔng i fɔ de, ɛn aw fɔ kia fɔ am. Wan kast go ɔltɛm wɛr fɔ lɛk 4-6 wiks.

Fɔ siriɔs fraktrɔs (grɛd 3, 4, ɔ 5), dɛn kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn . Bɔt, dis nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. If na so i bi, di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn kin mek di bon pat dɛn alaynɛd ​​bak ɛn yuz tin dɛn we de insay di bɔdi lɛk skru, pin, ɔ plet fɔ ol dɛn na dɛn ples. dis dεn kכl am ``Internal Fixation.'' Afta di bon dכn hεl, sכmtεm dεn nid fכ du כda sכm כpεrayshכn fכ pul di divays dεm.

Ustɛm a fɔ kɛr mi pikin go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm?

If yu pikin fɔdɔm bad bad wan ɔ aksidɛnt, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Ɛspɛshali if yu gɛt smɔl saspek se yu pikin in bon brok, kɛr am go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu in ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) .

If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, nɔ de te:

• If bad bad pen de .
• If yu nɔ ebul fɔ ivin muv wan an ɔ wan leg.
• If dɛn strɛch wan an ɔ leg klia wan ɛn i luk ɔda kayn we .
• If di bon we brok de sho tru di skin .
• If i swel bad bad wan .
• If dɛn simptom ya kam wit wan brus we de apin wantɛm wantɛm ɔ chenj in skin kɔlɔ .

Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek mama ɛn papa dɛn fred we dɛn pikin wund. Bɔt dɛn growth plet fraktrɔs ya kin lɛf smɔl if dɛn no ɛn trit dɛn kwik kwik wan. Taym na di men tin. If yu gɛt ɛnitin we de mɔna yu, di bɛst tin we yu go du na fɔ kɛr yu pikin go to dɔktɔ ɛn nɔ de te.