Sɔntɛnde na layf, tin dɛn we wi nɔ bin de tink se kin apin. Ilɛksɛf na aksidɛnt, mɛrɛsin lɛk dayabitis, ɔ pɔsin we dɛn bɔn wit, i nɔmal fɔ wɔri if yu go ɛva ebul fɔ grap ɛn waka bak. Bɔt wit di advans mɛdikal teknɔlɔji tide, dat nɔto drim igen. Wit di yus fɔ atifishal leg, dat na leg we dɛn kin gɛt trɛnk, bɔku pipul dɛn dɔn ebul fɔ bigin dɛn ɛvride wok bak ɛn liv aktif layf. So lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis frɔm di biginin.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na atifishal leg?
Prɔstɛtik leg, we dɛn kɔl ``Lower Limb Prosthesis'', na prɔstɛtik divays we de tek ɔl ɔ pat pan yu leg. Dɛn kin yuz am as ɛp fɔ waka, ilɛksɛf na afta dɛn kɔt am ɔ bikɔs ɔf wan prɔblɛm we dɛn bɔn wit.
Dis kin kɔba ɛni pat pan yu leg we yu nid. Dat min se dɛn kin mek am frɔm di fut, anklɛ, shin, ni, shɔl, ɛn ivin te to di hip. Di men gol fɔ dis na fɔ gi yu di ebul fɔ waka fɔ yusɛf bak, du yu yon tin , ɛn liv layf we yu go ebul fɔ du mɔ.
Apat frɔm dat, if yu yuz prɔstɛtik leg, dat kin ɛp fɔ mek di ɔda bon ɛn mɔsul dɛn na yu bɔdi gɛt wɛlbɔdi bikɔs yu bɔdi wet kin sheb ivin na ɔl tu di say dɛn, ɛn dis kin mek yu nɔ strɛs pasmak na wan say.
Wetin dɛn mek dɛn atifishal leg dɛn ya wit?
Nɔto lɛk di ebi ebi wud leg dɛn we dɛn bin de yuz trade, naw dɛn de mek atifishal leg dɛn wit tin dɛn we rili strɔng, bɔt we nɔ at . Fɔ ɛgzampul:
- Kabɔn Fayba
- Fayba glas we dɛn kin yuz
- Taytaniɔm we dɛn kɔl
- Aluminium `(Aluminiɔm)`
Apat frɔm dɛn had pat ya, sɔft pat dɛn de bak lɛk fom kusɛn ɛn silikon sliv fɔ mek yu fil fayn.
Dɛn kin yuz mɛkanikal spring ɛn gia fɔ kɔntrol di muvmɛnt na di jɔyn dɛn, lɛk di ni ɛn anklɛ. Sɔm advans prostɛtik leg dɛn kin ivin gɛt kɔmpyuta maykroprosɛsa. Dɛn tin ya kin mek yu ebul fɔ muv fayn fayn wan ɛn we yu de waka.
Aw i tan lɛk?
Prostɛtik leg dɛn kin gɛt difrɛn shep dɛn. Sɔm kin luk rili tɛknikal, lɛk rɔbɔt leg. Ɔda wan dɛn tan lɛk nɔmal skel strɔkchɔ. Yu kin put kɔva, ɔ ‘skin’ we yu want bak oba di prɔstɛtik leg.
Sɔm pipul dɛn kin dekɔret dɛn leg wit fayn fayn klos dɛn, logo, ɔ tatu fɔ mek dɛn fit di kayn pɔsin we dɛn bi. Ɔda wan dɛn kin peint dɛn fɔ mek dɛn mach dɛn rial leg, ɛn dis kin mek dɛn luk rili natura. Dɛn kin mek bɔku pan dɛn kɔva dɛn ya fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ pul dɛn.
Wetin na di men kayn prostɛtik leg dɛn?
di atifishal leg dεm dεn kin mεnli kכl dεm akɔdin to di lεvεl we dεn pul yu leg (amputation level). Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, tu kayn dɛn de: we de dɔŋ di ni ɛn we de ɔp di ni .
Di prɔstɛtik leg dɛn we de dɔŋ di ni ɛn ɔp di ni
dis lεvεl de sho di kכmplisiti fכ di prosthεtik leg we yu nid.
- Below-the-Knee / Transtibial: Dis kin jɔs nid fɔ gɛt sɛkshɔn wit di anklɛ, fut, ɛn anklɛ. Dɛn tin ya rili simpul.
- Above-the-Knee / Transfemoral: Dis kin mek i kɔmplikt smɔl bikɔs i nid fɔ ad wan ni jɔyn we de wok fayn .
Di knee joint na wan pat we rili impɔtant na wi bɔdi we wi de waka. Na dis jɔyn de bia di wet na di bɔdi ɛn mek i balans. Dɔn bak, if wi ebul fɔ du tin dɛn lɛk fɔ rɔn, bayk, ɛn swim ɔ nɔ ebul fɔ swim, i dipen pan aw dis ni jɔyn de wok.
di hכy lεvεl fכ pul di leg, na di mכr i kin kכmplikt fכ atak di atifishal leg to di bכdi.
Mekanikal ɛn Bayonik Leg dɛn
di joyn dεm na di prosthεtik leg kin bi mεkanikal כ bayכnik. Bayonics na jɔyn dɛn we gɛt kɔmpyuta maykroprosɛsa dɛn. Dɛn tin ya kin ajɔst ɔtomɛtik wan to di kayn tɛritri we yu de waka pan (e.g., wan il, stɛp).
| Artificial leg tayp | Diskripshɔn ɛn bɛnifit/disavantej dɛn |
|---|---|
| Mekanikal leg dɛn | Dɛn tin ya kin wok wit simpul tin dɛn lɛk spring ɛn gia. Dɛn rili strɔng, dɛn kin te, dɛn nɔ kin gɛt bɛtɛ wet , ɛn dɛn nɔ kin dia. Bɔt dɛn nɔto "smat". Dɛn fayn fɔ waka ɛn sidɔm nɔmal wan. |
| Bayonik leg dɛn | Bikɔs dɛn gɛt maykroprosɛsa, dɛn kin gɛt rial-taym data bɔt yu muvmɛnt ɛn ajɔst akɔdin to dat. Dɛn kin adap to difrɛn tin dɛn we dɛn kin du ɛn difrɛn say dɛn we dɛn kin de, jɔs lɛk aw natura leg . Dɛn kin dia pasmak. |
Wetin na di men pat dɛn we dɛn mek wit prostɛtik leg?
Prostɛtik leg na we dɛn jɔyn bɔku pat dɛn. We yu de disayn di rayt leg fɔ yu, yu prɔstɛtis go tɔk to yu bɔt ɛni wan pan dɛn pat ya.
- Sכkεt: Dis na di pat we lεk kכp we de kכnekt di prosthεtik leg to di rεsidכ limb. Dis na kɔstɔm we yu mek fɔ yu di rayt we aw yu de mɛzhɔ. Yu go nid fɔ mɛzhɔ bɔku tin dɛn fɔ mek i gɛt am jɔs rayt.
- Suspension System: Na di sistem we de ol di soket na in ples na di leg. Difrɛn we dɛn de fɔ dis, lɛk strɛp, bɛlt, ɛn we fɔ sɔk/vaykum.
- Skel: Dis na di "bon" pat pan di prosthεtik leg. Di pat we de kɔnɛkt di sɔkɛtɛ ɛn di jɔyn. Dis kin tan lɛk mɛtal tiub.
- Jɔyn dɛn: Fɔ mek pɔsin gɛt prɔstɛsis we de ɔp di ni, i nid fɔ gɛt jɔyn in ni. Dɛn tin ya kin bi mɛkanikal ɔ bayɔnik.
- Fut: Na di fut we de tay pan di ɛnd pan di atifishal leg. Dis kin kam bak insay difrɛn kayn dɛn. Dɛn mek sɔm fut dɛn fɔ sɔm patikyula tin dɛn lɛk fɔ swim ɔ fɔ rɔn.
Aw di prɔses fɔ gɛt prostɛtik leg kin wok?
Dis nɔto sɔntin we kin apin wan nɛt. Na joyn we tek tɛm, peshɛnt, ɛn praktis bɔku. Sɔntɛnde, i kin fil bad bad wan. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ manej wetin yu de op fɔ.
Na di step dɛn we yu fɔ du fɔ dis waka:
1. Fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɛn fɔ chɛk yu: Fɔs, yu dɔktɔ go chɛk yu, tɔk bɔt yu bɔdi, aw yu de liv yu layf, ɛn wetin yu want fɔ du, ɛn ɛp yu fɔ disayd us prɔstɛtik leg go fayn fɔ yu.
2. Fitin: Dɔn di pɔsin we de mek yu fut go tek mɛzhɔmɛnt fɔ yu leg, sɔntɛm ivin 3D skan, ɛn bigin fɔ mek di sɔkɛtɛ.
3. Besik trenin: We dɛn dɔn mek yu prostɛtik leg, dɛn go tich yu aw fɔ wɛr am, pul am, klin am, ɛn mentenɛns am.
4. Fyzikal Tɛrapi: Dis na di pat we impɔtant pas ɔl. Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu bɔdi go wok wit yu fɔ mek yu mɔsul dɛn strɔng. Smɔl smɔl yu go lan aw fɔ waka, sidɔm, ɛn klaym stej yuz di prɔstɛtik leg. Dis trenin tɛm kin tek frɔm sɔm mɔnt to wan ia.
5. Mental wɛlbɔdi sɔpɔt: As yu de tren yu bɔdi, yu nid fɔ ajɔst yu maynd bak to dis nyu ɛkspiriɛns. Dis na big chenj na di maynd. SoE fayn fɔ aks fɔ ɛp frɔm mɛntɛl hεlth kɔyl ɔr kɔmpin sɔpɔt grup fɔ pipul dɛm wae dɔn gɛt dis kayn ɛkspiriɛns.
Prɔblɛm ɛn tin dɛn we kin apin
I nɔmal fɔ fil pen we yu de yuz prɔstɛtik leg. If dis apin, tɛl yu dɔktɔ ɔ pɔsin we de mek pɔsin in bɔdi wantɛm wantɛm . I kin bi sɔkɛt we lɔs ɔ alɛji na di skin.
Ɔda tin dɛn we kin ambɔg am:
- Skin injury ɔ prɛshɔn sore kin apin bikɔs di sɔkɛt nɔ de na in ples.
- Infεkshכn na di skin bikoz f כ swet pasmak insay di sכkεt.
- Pen na di say we dɛn kɔt am, ɔ phantom limb pain , na di filin fɔ gɛt wan limb we nɔ de.
- Fɔ gɛt fɔ ripɛnt ɔ riples pat dɛn bikɔs ɔf di tin dɛn we nɔ fayn na di mashin.
Bɔrku pan dɛn risk ya kin avɔyd if yu mɛzhɔ kɔrɛkt wan, tren gud wan, ɛn mentenɛns fayn fayn wan.
A go nid wilchia we gɛt prɔstɛtik leg?
Fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, yɛs. I dipen pan yu ɔl yu wɛl bɔdi ɛn yu gol dɛm fɔ muv. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin jɔs yuz dɛn prɔstɛtik leg fɔ du smɔl tin dɛn, lɛk fɔ waka shɔt distans rawnd di os. Ɔda pipul dɛn kin jɔs yuz am fɔ ɛp wit tin dɛn lɛk fɔ transfa frɔm wilchia to motoka.
Dis nɔ min se yu na pɔsin we nɔ ebul fɔ du natin. Prosthetic leg na wan tin we dɛn mek fɔ mek yu layf izi . Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ no aw lɔng yu de yuz am ɔ wetin yu de yuz am fɔ.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Prosthetic leg na valyu tul we kin mek yu ebul fɔ muv ɛn indipɛndɛns bak na yu layf.
- Dis waka kin tek tɛm, peshɛnt, ɛn praktis. Nɔ ɛva skip fizik tritmɛnt.
- Tɔk opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ ɛn pɔsin we sabi bɔt prɔstɛtik fɔ pik di prɔstɛtik leg we go fayn fɔ yu.
- If yu gɛt ɛni pen, nɔ fil fayn, ɔ gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu skin we yu de yuz yu prɔstɛtik leg, nɔ ignore am ɛn go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Mental wɛlbɔdi impɔtant jɔs lɛk aw bɔdi wɛlbɔdi impɔtant. Nɔr shem fɔ go fɛn sɔpɔt fɔ mɛntɛl hεlth if nid de.
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