Fɔ una we de luk fɔ pikin - Wetin na ICSI teknɔlɔji? (Intrasaytoplasmik Sεm Injεkshכn)

Fɔ drim fɔ bi mama ɔ papa na di big op we de na ɔlman in at. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, bikɔs ɔf difrɛn rizin dɛn, da drim de kin ambɔg. I nɔ izi fɔ gɛt pikin, ɔ we i nɔ ebul fɔ bɔn pikin, na prɔblɛm we bɔku pipul dɛn de gɛt na sosayti tide. So, na dis kayn tɛm, bɔku we dɛn de we kin mek da drim de bi rial tin wit di ɛp fɔ di mɔdan mɛrɛsin. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt wan pan dɛn kayn tritmɛnt we dɛn de we rili wok fayn. Dat na di teknɔlɔji we dɛn kɔl ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection).

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na ICSI?

Di lɔng nem ICSI kin saund smɔl kɔmplikɛt. Bɔt di minin we i min rili simpul. ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) na spεshal mεtכd we dεn kin yuz fכ trit infεtiliti, we dεn kin du na labכtכri. Na ya, dɛn kin tek tɛm put wan swɛlin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn we dɛn dɔn pik fayn fayn wan insay wan pan di mama in eg dɛn . di men gol fכ dis mכtכd na fכ mek εmbriyo bay we dεn de mek am fεtilayz wit atifishal wan.

Yu go dɔn yɛri bɔt IVF (In Vitro Fɛtilayzeshɔn). ICSI na ɔda advans ɛn spɛshal step fɔ IVF tritmɛnt. Dis we ya kin ɛp mɔ fɔ di wan dɛn we dɔn lɔs dɛn pikin dɛn bikɔs man dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ bɔn pikin.

Wetin di wɔd intracytoplasmic min?

Dis na smɔl sayɛns wɔd. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, sɔntin de we tan lɛk jɛlɛ insay eg. Wi kin kɔl am saytoplasm. Intrasaytoplasmik min "insay di saytoplasm." dat min se dεn injεkt di sεl dεm insay dis pat pan di eg we dεn kכl saytoplasm.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin ICSI ɛn rɛgyula IVF?

Dis na kwɛstyɔn we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Pan ɔl we ICSI na pat pan di IVF prɔses bak, smɔl difrɛns de bitwin dɛn tu. Tink bɔt am dis we.

• Tradishכnal IVF mεtכd: Insay dis, dεn kin put di eg we dεn tek frכm di mama insay wan spεshal lab dish εn dεn kin put tכzכn sεl dεm frכm di papa rawnd am. Dɔn, wan pan dɛn swɛlin dɛn de go in wan, i kin chuk di eg, go insay de, ɛn wet fɔ mek i gɛt bɛlɛ. Dis min se dɛn kin alaw dis fɔ apin bay insɛf. Sɔntɛnde, ivin wan spam nɔ kin go insay di eg.

• ICSI method: Dis nɔto di kayn tin ya. na ya, dεn de pik di bεst, hεlty sεl dεm εn injεkt dεm dairekt insay di eg. I tan lɛk spɛshal delivri savis. dis de mek di chans fכ fεtilayz bכku.

Dɛn kɔl ɔl tu di ICSI ɛn IVF we dɛn kɔl Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART).Dat min se na we fɔ ɛp fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ bay we dɛn de miks eg ɛn swɛt we de na do na di bɔdi, na lɛbɔtri.

Udat ICSI tritmɛnt fit fɔ?

ICSI na tin we dɛn kin advays mɔ fɔ man dɛn we gɛt prɔblɛm wit man we nɔ ebul fɔ bɔn pikin . Dis dɔŋ ya na sɔm pan de tin dɛm wae yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu dis tritmɛnt.

Apat frɔm dat, di ICSI we dɛn kin yuz kin yusful pan sɔm ɔda kes dɛn:

• insay kes dεm we dεn bin dכn tray fכ trit kכvεshכnal IVF bifo bכt dεn nכ mek εmbriyo .
• If di uman we gi di eg dɛn dɔn pas 35 ia .
• Eg ɔ sperm we dɛn bin dɔn frɔz bifo tɛm fɔ tritmɛnt (cryopreservation) .If dɛn yuz am.

Aw di ICSI tritmɛnt prɔses de wok?

Dis prɔses gɛt sɔm impɔtant tin dɛn, ɔl dɛn tin ya kin apin ɔnda di ful sɔpɔtishɔn fɔ yu dɔktɔ ɛn wan tim we gɛt spɛshal pipul dɛn.

1. Pripia bifo tritmεnt: fכ pul eg εn sεl

Bifo yu du ICSI, yu fכs fכ gεt eg frכm di mama εn sεl frכm di papa.

Aw fɔ gɛt eg:

• ovulation induction: nכmal wan, na wan eg nכmכ de kכmכt pan mכnt. Bɔt fɔ mek dis tritmɛnt go bifo mɔ, dɛn nid fɔ pul bɔku eg dɛn wan tɛm. Fɔ dis, dɛn kin gi di uman bɔku ɔmon injɛkshɔn dɛn fɔ 8 to 14 dez. dis de mek di ovaria dεm wok εn i de mek plεnti eg dεm machכ wan tεm.
• fכ pul di eg: afta di eg dεm dכn machכ, dεn de put wan rili fayn nidul tru di vagina כnda layt anεsthεtik εn insay di ovaria dεm. Di dɔktɔ de yuz transvaginal ɔltra saund fɔ gayd di ritrival. Dɛn kin tek tɛm pul di eg dɛn na di bɔdi bay we dɛn de yuz wan tin we dɛn tay pan di nidul. Dis nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen.

Aw fɔ gɛt sperm:

כltu, dεn kin kכlekt di sεl dεm di sem de we dεn kכlekt di eg dεm.

• Yu fɔ avɔyd fɔ du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs ɔ fɔ ple wit yu bɔdi fɔ tu to tri dez bifo yu gi yu sperm.
• Yu fɔ mastɛbate na prayvet rum ɛn gɛda yu swɛlin insay wan spɛshal kɔntena we di lab gi yu.
• Dis sampul fɔ de na di lɛbɔraytri insay wan awa.

insay sכm kes dεm (e.g., we yu nכ de ejakul, we di sεl dεm de blok), i nid fכ כpεrayshכn fכ gεt sεl dεm dayrekt frכm di tεstikul dεm.

2. Insay di lab: Di ICSI prɔses

Naw na di impɔtant tɛm. afta dεn dכn gεt di eg dεm εn di sεl dεm, spεshal pipul dεm de du di ICSI prosidכs na di labכtכri.

1. Dɛn kin ol eg we dɔn rayp fayn fayn wan wit wan rili fayn glas pipet.

2. כnda wan ay-pawa maykroskכp, dεn de pik wan sεl we gεt di hεlty, bεst mכtiliti .

3. dεn kin tek di sεl we dεn pik wit כda fayn nidul, pכyz am tru di eg in wכl, εn injεkt am insay di saytoplasm .

4. Dɔn tek tɛm pul di nidul.

3. afta di prכsεs: di εmbrayo divεlכpmεnt εn implant

afta dεn injεkt di sεl, dεn kin tek tεm wach di eg na di lab fכ sכm dez fכ si if i fεtilayz εn bi εmbriyo.

• wan eg we dεn fεtilayz fayn fayn wan de divayd insay sεl dεm εn i de divεlכp to wan stej we dεn k כl blastocyst afta 5 to 6 de.
• dis tεm ya, dεn de pik di εmbrayo we hεlth pas כl we divεlכp pas כl εn put am insay di mama in uterus. dis dεn kכl am εmbriyo tכnfכs .
• fכ dis, we dεn yuz כltra saund tεknכlכji, dεn kin put wan rili fayn tכb we dεn kכl kateshכn insay di uterus tru di vagina, εn dεn kin put di εmbrayo insay di uterus.
• fכ mek bεlε, dis εmbrayo fכ atak insεf fayn fayn wan pan di uterin wכl εn bigin fכ divεlכp de.

Wetin na di bɛnifit ɛn risk dɛm fɔ ICSI tritmɛnt?

Lɛk ɛni mɛrɛsin, ICSI gɛt bɛnifit ɛn sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn.

Bɛnifit dɛn

Di big bɛnifit fɔ dis we na dat i kin wok fayn pas tradishɔnal IVF fɔ win di prɔblɛm dɛn we man kin gɛt we i nɔ kin bɔn pikin ɛn fɔ gi mama ɛn papa dɛn di chans fɔ bɔn pikin. Insay sɔm tritmɛnt sɛnta dɛn, dɛn kin yuz ICSI fɔ ɔlman, ilɛk wetin mek i nɔ ebul fɔ bɔn pikin, bikɔs i gɛt bɔku sakrifays.

Risk dɛn we kin apin

Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin to di pikin

Dis na tin we de mɔna bɔku mama ɛn papa dɛn. כlmost 2% pan di pikin dεm we dεn bכn bכku bכku wan kin gεt sכm hεlth prכblεm (dεn kin gεt bכku kכndishכn dεm) we dεn bכn dεm. sכm stכdi dεm sho se dis risk kin inkrεs sכmtεm bay כnli 1%, כ te to 3%, fכ pikin dεm we dεn bεlε tru ICSI.

Bɔt masta sabi bukman dɛn we sabi bɔt mɛrɛsin biliv se di rizin we mek dis inkris kin bi di men tin we kin mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ bɔn pikin , nɔto di tritmɛnt sɛf. Bɔt i impɔtant fɔ ɔndastand se dis prɔblɛm rili smɔl.

Bɔku risk dɛn de we kin go ɔp smɔl bay di ICSI we:

• Di sik we dɛn kɔl Angelman syndrome
• Ɔtizm
• Sindrom we dɛn kɔl Beckwith-Wiedemann
• Dizayd dɛm fɔ difrɛns bitwin man ɛn uman
• Hypospadias we dɛn kɔl Hypospadias
• Disabiliti dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit intɛlektual

If yu gɛt ɛni dawt ɔ fred bɔt dis, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ opin wan . I go ɛksplen dis to yu mɔ.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya afta yu dɔn gɛt ICSI tritmɛnt, kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

• di simptom dεm fכ εktopik bεlε: di simptom dεm fכ εmbriyo we de implant ausayd di uterus (e.g., insay fallopian tube) (lεk bכku pen na wan say na di bכdi, di vagina blכd).
• Sayn dɛm fɔ se yu gɛt infɛkshɔn: fiva, kol, ɛn wata we de kɔmɔt na yu vagina pasmak.
• Di sayn dɛm we de sho se di pikin nɔ gɛt bɛlɛ: I de blɔd bɔku, i de at bad bad wan na in bɛlɛ.
• di simptom dεm fכ bכn pikin bifo tεm: di uterin kכntrikshכn we kin apin bifo di de we i fכ bכn.

Yu tink se di risk fɔ gɛt twins kin bɔku?

fכ mek yu bεlε go bifo, dכkta dεm kin disayd fכ transfכm mכr dan wan εmbriyo (e.g., tu) to yu uterus. If dis apin, yu kin gɛt twins ɔ tri pikin dɛn. We yu kɛr bɔku pikin dɛn, dat kin mek di mama ɛn di pikin gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn lɛk fɔ bɔn pikin bifo tɛm. So, i impɔtant fɔ tɔk bɔt ɔmɔs embryo dɛn fɔ transfa wit yu dɔktɔ.