Yu dɔn ɛva notis aw sɔntɛnde pikin in chɛst kin tɔn brayt rɛd wantɛm wantɛm, lɛk se sɔmbɔdi dɔn slap am? Ɔ sɔntɛnde yu kin gɛt jɔyn dɛn we de pen fɔ natin? De tin wae kin kam wit dis kin bi wan vayrɔs wae kin pasmak pas aw yu tink. Tide wi de tɔk bɔt dis vayrɔs we dɛn kɔl Parvovirus B19. Pan ɔl we i kin tan lɛk big nem, bɔku tɛm i nɔ kin denja. Bɔt i fayn fɔ no.
Wetin na Parvovirus B19?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Parvovirus B19 na vayrɔs. I kin mek pɔsin gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl "Fifth Disease," we kin apin to yɔŋ pikin dɛn. I gɛt in nem bikɔs bifo tɛm dɛn bin de klas am as di nɔmba fayv sik we i kam pan fɔ klas rash pan pikin dɛn. Bɔt nɔto pikin dɛn nɔmɔ i kin afɛkt, bɔt i kin afɛkt big pipul dɛn bak.
We pikin dɛn gɛt dis, di men tin we dɛn kin si na rash. Bɔt we big pɔsin gɛt am, bɔku tɛm dɛn kin gɛt pen na dɛn jɔyn pas fɔ gɛt rash. I tan lɛk at at sik. Dis pen kin las fɔ sɔm wiks, ivin sɔm mɔnt.
Pan ɔl we dis nɔ kin siriɔs, i kin mek sɔm pipul dɛn gɛt prɔblɛm smɔl. Dis kin apin mɔ fɔ uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ , pipul dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wɛlbɔdi , ɛn pipul dɛn we gɛt sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn na dɛn blɔd .
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae dis kin apun?
Bɔku kɔmɔn simptom dɛn de fɔ parvovirus B19 infɛkshɔn, bɔt nɔto ɔl dɛn kin apin to ɔlman.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Kraw kraw | Dis na di men sayn fɔ dis sik. Ɛspɛshali pan pikin dɛn, di chɛst kin bi dak rɛd. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak "slapped cheek rash". Afta sɔm dez, dis rash kin pas to di an, leg ɛn ɔda pat dɛm na di bɔdi. I kin tek wan les apinans. I kin it smɔl bak. Dis rash nɔ kin bɔku pan big pipul dɛn. |
| Jɔyn Pen | Dis kin apin mɔ pan big pipul dɛn. I kin mek yu gɛt pen ɛn swel na yu jɔyn dɛn lɛk an, an, ni, ɛn anklɛ. Dis kin las fɔ sɔm wiks. |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we de apin | Apat frɔm dat, lɛk kɔmɔn vayral flu, sɔm kayn sik dɛn lɛk fɔ nɔ de fil fayn, bɔdi we de at, smɔl fiva, ed we de at, trot we de at, ɛn kɔf kin apin. |
Aw dis kin skata frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin?
Dis kin skata jɔs lɛk kɔmɔn kol.
- Tru kɔf ɛn sniz: We pɔsin we gɛt di sik kɔf ɔ sniz, di vayrɔs kin kɔmɔt na di ays tru smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl.
- We yu tɔch am: Yu kin pas di vayrɔs bay we yu tɔch say dɛn lɛk domɔt knob, tɔys, ɛn tebul we gɛt di vayrɔs ɛn afta dat yu tɔch yu nos, yu mɔt, ɔ yu yay wit di sem an.
- Tru blɔd: Bɔku tɛm dis kin apin we pɔsin de gi blɔd. Di vayrɔs kin pas bak frɔm mama we gɛt di sik to in pikin we de na di bɛlɛ.
De impɔtant tin na dat pɔrsin kin pas pas ɔl bifo di rash kam. Wae di rash dɔn apia, di transmishɔn kin smɔl pasmak.
Udat dɛn de pan big risk?
As wi bin dɔn tɔk, ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt Parvovirus B19 infɛkshɔn, bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm dɛn.
- Mama dεm we gεt bεlε: If dis infεkshכn apin we uman bεlε, spεshal wan insay di fכs mכnt dεm, i kin afekt di pikin we de bכn.
- Pipul wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm: Pipul wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm, lɛk pipul dɛm wae gɛt kansa, pipul dɛm wae gɛt HIV, ɛn pipul dɛm wae gɛt ɔgan transplant, kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ fɛt dis vayrɔs.
- Pipul wae gɛt sɔm kayn blɔd sik: Fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt sik lɛk siklɛt sik, dis vayrɔs kin mek di nɔmba fɔ di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛm na di blɔd go dɔŋ bad bad wan.
Us kɔmplikɛshɔn kin apin bikɔs ɔf dis infɛkshɔn?
Pan ɔl we bɔku pipul dɛn kin wɛl frɔm di sik ɛn nɔ gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm, pipul dɛn we de na grup dɛn we gɛt prɔblɛm kin gɛt dɛn kayn tin ya:
- Sivεr Anemia: Parvovirus B19 kin stכp fכ sכm tεm we di rεd bכdi sεl dεm de prodyuz na wi bon mכro. Pan ɔl we dis nɔto big prɔblɛm fɔ pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi, i kin denja fɔ pɔsin we dɔn ɔlrɛdi gɛt blɔd sik.
- Prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we uman gɛt bɛlɛ:if dis apin to mama we gεt bεlε, i kin rili sכmtεm we i kin mek i bכn, bכn pikin we i day, כ wan siriכs kכndyushכn we dεn kכl ``Hydrops fetalis'', usay di pikin in bכdi kin fulכp wit wata.
- di joyn inflameshn we de fכ lכng tεm: Na sכm tεm, spεshal wan pan pikin dεm, dis infεkshכn kin mek yu gεt wan lכng tεm inflammatory joyn sik we dεn kכl ``Juvenile idiopathic arthritis''.
Aw fɔ no di sik kɔrɛkt wan?
Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ kin gɛs di sik bay we i de luk di rɛd, we de sho se di pikin gɛt in chɛst. Bɔt if yu want fɔ shɔ, mɔ if yu de na grup we gɛt prɔblɛm, na sɔm tɛst dɛn ya fɔ du.
- Blɔd tɛst: Dɛn de chɛk yu blɔd fɔ antibodies agens Parvovirus B19. Dis kin ɛp fɔ no if yu gɛt di sik naw ɔ yu dɔn gɛt di sik trade.
- PCR test: Dis kin no dairekt wan if di vayrɔs de na di blɔd. dis dεn kכl am `(Nyukliyk asid tεst - NAT)` כ `(PCR tεst)`.
Yu tink se tritmɛnt de fɔ dis? Aw dɛn kin mɛn am?
Nɔr patikyula tritmɛnt nɔr de fɔ dis, dat na, no mɛrɛsin nɔr de wae kin kil di vayrɔs. Bɔku tɛm, i kin wɛl insay lɛk wan ɔ tu wiks, as wi bɔdi in imyun sistɛm de fɛt am.
Na wetin yu fɔ du na fɔ du tin dɛn we go mek yu nɔ gɛt di sik.
- Rɛst fayn fayn wan.
- Drink bɔku wata lɛk wata ɛn frut drink.
- Yu kin tek wan pen we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek fɔ fiva ɛn fɔ mek yu bɔdi at .
Bɔt if siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn apin, fɔ ɛgzampul if anemia kam tranga wan, i kin nid fɔ go na ɔspitul ɛn transfyushɔn blɔd . Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin yuz wan tritmɛnt we dɛn kɔl ``Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG)`` bak fɔ ɛp wit imyun.
Dɔg kin transmit Parvovirus to mɔtalman?
Dis na kwɛstyɔn we bɔku pipul dɛn kin aks. Nɔ, mɔtalman nɔ go ebul fɔ gɛt Parvovirus B19 frɔm dɔg ɔ ɔda animal. Di Parvovirus we de mek mɔtalman ɛn di Parvovirus we de mek dɔg na tu kɔmplit difrɛn vayrɔs.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm fɔ Parvovirus, mɔ if yu de pan wan pan di risk grup dɛm we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt (e.g. bɛlɛ, immunocompromised), mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ.
| If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, go to di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm. | |
|---|---|
| - Fɔ faint ɔ fɔ lɔs kɔnshɛns | - Chɛst pen |
| - I nɔ izi fɔ blo | - Blu ɔ greyish kɔlɔ we de chenj na di skin, lip, ɔ finga nel (cyanosis) . |
| - Fɔ fil lɛk se yu at de bit fast | - Fɔ fil big frayd ɔ wɔri fɔ no rizin |
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Parvovirus B19 (Fifth Disease) na wan kɔmɔn vayrɔs we kin mek pikin dɛn gɛt rɛd rash ɛn big pipul dɛn gɛt pen na dɛn jɔyn.
- Bɔrku tɛm dis nɔr kin siriɔs ɛn i go wɛl fɔ insɛf insay sɔm dez ɔr wik.
- Bɔt mama dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ, pipul dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wɛlbɔdi, ɛn di wan dɛn we gɛt sɔm blɔd sik dɛn kin gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn frɔm dis.
- I de skata lɛk kol. Tru fɔ kɔf, sniz, ɛn dɔti an. So fɔ was yu an wit sop ɛn wata ɔltɛm na di bɛst tin fɔ protɛkt yu.
- If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn yu dɔn gɛt kɔntakt wit pɔsin we gɛt dis sik, ɔ if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn, tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
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