Bɔku tɛm yu kin gɛt rash na yu bɔdi? Sɔntɛnde i kin it bɔku, i kin tɔn rɛd, ɛn pul am... Bɔt yu nɔ kin ebul fɔ no wetin de mek i kam? Sɔntɛm yu tink se na bikɔs ɔf di nyu sop we yu bay, ɔ sɔntɛm na bikɔs ɔf di nyu sɛnt we yu bin de yuz. Sɔntɛm yu de wɔnda if na bikɔs ɔf sɔm kemikal we yu de yuz na wokples. Insay tɛm lɛk dis, wi go tɔk bɔt wan spɛshal tɛst we go ɛp yu fɔ no di rayt tin we rili "nɔ de wok" pan yu skin.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na pat tɛst?
Patch Test na wan kayn alɛji fɔ di skin, dat na, tɛst fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt alɛji. Na mɔtalman wi kin yuz dis fɔ no wan sik we dɛn kɔl kɔntakt dɛmatitis . Naw yu kin de wɔnda wetin na ‘kɔntakt dɛmatitis’. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, i min se afta yu skin kam nia sɔntin, yu skin kin du am ɛn yu kin gɛt rash insay sɔm dez. Dat min se fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, di yes dɛn nɔ kin tɔn rɛd wantɛm wantɛm afta dɛn wɛr iaring, bɔt na afta tu ɔ tri dez nɔmɔ. Dɛn kin yuz dis tɛst fɔ no tin dɛn lɛk dat.
Insay dis tɛst, yu dɔktɔ go put smɔl smɔl pat dɛn na yu skin (bɔku tɛm na yu bak). Ɛni pat gɛt smɔl smɔl tin we yu tink se yu gɛt alɛji to. Dɛn go lɛf di pat dɛn fɔ lɛk tu dez so. Dɔn di dɔktɔ go pul di pat dɛn ɛn chɛk fɔ ɛni riakshɔn. Afta dat, dɛn go pul di pat dɛn ɛn dɛn go chɛk di say dɛn bak insay lɛk tu dez so.
Ustɛm yu fɔ du pat tɛst?
Yu dɔktɔ, mɔ di dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu skin, kin tɛl yu fɔ du dis tɛst if:
- If yu kin gɛt rash ɔ ɛkzema bɔku tɛm na yu bɔdi, bɔt yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ fɛn wan patikyula kɔz.
- If yu sɔspɛkt se sɔntin patikyula (fɔ ɛgzampul, wan krim we yu de yuz) de mek dis prɔblɛm wit yu skin, yu nid fɔ kɔnfɔm am.
- If yu tink se dis prɔblɛm na yu skin na sɔntin we yu de yuz na wokples ɔ na yu ɔbi (bɔt nɔ no bɛtɛ bɛtɛ wan wetin i bi).
- If yu de kam fɔ bigin nyu wok ɛn yu fɔ wok wit sɔm tin dɛn na da wok de, yu want fɔ no bifo tɛm if yu gɛt alɛji to dɛn tin dɛn de.
Imajin se yu de wok na salon. Bɔku tɛm yu kin gɛt fɔ handle tin dɛn lɛk ia day ɛn shampoo. If yu an dɛn kin rɛd ɔltɛm, krak krak, ɛn it, dis tɛst kin ɛp yu fɔ no us kemikal de mek yu gɛt am.
Us kayn alɛji dis tɛst kin no?
Dis patch test kin ɛp yu fɔ no if yu skin de riak to bɔku tin dɛm wae wi nɔr kin ivin imajin. Yu kin gɛt gud aidia bɔt dat bay we yu luk di tebul we de dɔŋ ya.
| Di kayn tin dɛm wae kin mek yu gɛt alɛji | Ɛgzampul dɛn ɛn simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Mɛtal dɛn | Nikel, kobalt, gold. Bɔku pipul dɛn kin vɛks ɛn fil bad we dɛn wɛr ‘imitashɔn’ iaring ɛn nɛks, nɔto so? Di rizin fɔ dat na dis mɛtal we dɛn kɔl nikɛl. Dɔn bak, sɔntɛnde sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji fɔ gold. |
| Smɔl sɛnt dɛn | Sɛnt dɛn we de na sɛnt, sop, shampoo, bɔdi loshan, ɛn kɔsmɛtik. Sɔntɛnde, di tin we kin mek yu gɛt akni kin bi di sɛnt we yu lɛk fɔ wɛr. |
| Di tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek tin nɔ pwɛl | Kεmikכl dεm we dεn kin yuz fכ kip tin dεm lεk shampoo, kondishכn, krim, εn sanskrin. |
| Wetin na di tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek ia day? | Di kemikal dɛm we de insay di ia day ɛn blak na di rizin we mek sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt fes we swel afta dɛn dɔn put ia day na dɛn ed. |
| Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin put pan pɔsin in bɔdi | Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji bak fɔ sɔm antibayɔtik krim ɔ stɛroyd krim we dɛn kin put pan dɛn skin. |
| Di tin dɛn we dɛn kin ad pan rɔba | Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji fɔ tin dɛn lɛk rɔba glɔv ɛn ɛlastik band na sɔm klos. |
| Plastik ɛn rɛsin dɛn | Tin dɛn lɛk epoxy ɔ acrylates. Dɛn kin yuz dɛn tin ya na di kɔnstrɔkshɔn industri ɛn fɔ mɛn dɛn tit. |
Okay, naw mek wi si aw fɔ du dis tɛst...
Dis pat test nɔto sɔntin we pɔsin kin dɔn insay wan ɔ tu dez. Bɔku tɛm, i kin tek lɛk wan wik so. Di rizin na bikɔs di sik we dɛn kɔl ‘kɔntakt dɛmatitis’ we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt fɔs kin tek sɔm dez fɔ mek i kam. So wi fɔ peshɛnt fɔ sɔm dez fɔ si if pɔsin go du sɔntin.
Dis prɔses kin go lɛk dis:
Fɔs de (fɔ ɛgzampul, Mɔnde) .
Dis na yu fɔs de fɔ go to dɔktɔ. Da de de, di dɔktɔ go put di pat dɛn we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt na yu bak (ɛn sɔntɛnde na yu an dɛn). Dɛn kin put dɛn pat ya fayn fayn wan wit tep ɔ sɔntin lɛk bandej so dat dɛn nɔ go muf. Dɔn, dɛn go mak di say dɛn we di pat dɛn de wit pen.
Di nɛks tu dez (Tɛstamɛnt ɛn Wɛnsde mɔnin) .
Dis tu dez na di wan we at pas ɔl. Yu fɔ de na os wit dɛn pat ya. Insay dis tɛm , yu nɔ go ebul fɔ mek dɛn pat ya wet fɔ ɛni rizin . Dat min se yu nɔ go ebul fɔ shaw ɔ du ɛnitin we go mek yu swet. If yu wet, di tɛst rizɔlt kin kɔrɛkt. So yu fɔ rili tek tɛm insay dɛn tu dez ya.
Tɔd de (fɔ ɛgzampul, Wednesde) .
Yu nid fɔ go si di dɔktɔ bak. Da de de, i go pul di pat dɛn na yu bak ɛn chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt ɛni rɛd ɔ blista. I go notis dɛn tin ya. Afta yu dɔn pul di pat dɛn, yu kin shaw. Bɔt nɔ skrab yu skin wit sop ɔ rɔb am. I nɔ fayn fɔ skrach ɔ pik dɛn say dɛn de.
Di de we mek fayv (fɔ ɛgzampul, Frayde) .
Dis na di las de. Yu nid fɔ go si di dɔktɔ bak. I go chɛk yu skin bak fɔ si if ɛni nyu tin de apin. Dis na bikɔs sɔm alɛji kin tek 4-5 dez fɔ mek dɛn bigin, na dat mek dɛn kin chɛk yu tu tɛm. Na afta dis tɛst nɔmɔ dɛn go tɛl yu bɔt yu ful rizɔlt.
Aw yu fɔ rɛdi fɔ di Patch Test?
Sɔm tin dɛn de we yu fɔ mɛmba bifo yu tek dis tɛst. Na we wi fala dɛn tin ya kɔrɛkt wan nɔmɔ wi go gɛt kɔrɛkt rizɔlt.
| Wetin Yu fɔ Du/Dɛn nɔ fɔ Du | Diskripshɔn ɛn rizin |
|---|---|
| Nɔ mek di san nɔ shayn. | Nɔ put yu bak pan dairekt san fɔ wan ɔ tu wik bifo di tɛst. Sunburn kin afɛkt di rizulyt. |
| Stɔp fɔ yuz mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek yu skin kol | If yu de yuz ɛni krim, lɛk stɛroyd, na yu bak, stɔp fɔ yuz am wan wik bifo di tɛst. Dɛn tin ya kin mek di skin nɔ riakshɔn. |
| Nɔ put mɔstizayza. | Nɔ put ɛni mɔstizayza ɔ loshan na yu bak di de we dɛn de du di tɛst ɔ di tɛm we dɛn de du di tɛst. |
| Mek a no if yu gɛt bɛlɛ. | Mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ if yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu de gi pikin in bɛlɛ. di chenj dεm we di כmon dεm de chenj na di bכdi we uman bεlε kin afekt di rizulεt. |
| Pils dɛn we de mek pɔsin gɛt alɛji (Antihistamines) . | If yu tek antihistamin lɛk paracetamol ɛn piritan , i nɔ go afɛkt dis tɛst. So if yu de tek dɛn, yu kin kɔntinyu fɔ tek dɛn. Bɔt aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis ɛn mek shɔ se. |
| Infɔm bɔt ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn | If yu de tek sterɔyd pils lɛk prednisone ɔ ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek di imyun sistɛm wik, yu fɔ rili tɛl yu dɔktɔ. |
| Klos we dɛn kin wɛr | Di de we dɛn put di pat ɛn fɔ di wik afta di tɛst, wɛr klos we nɔ tay ɛn we izi fɔ pul . Wan shirt we gɛt bɔtin dɔŋ na di bɛst. Dɔn bak, bikɔs di dɔktɔ go de mak wit pen, i go fayn fɔ wɛr dak klos we nɔ go gɛt dɔti. |
Tin dɛn we yu fɔ mɛmba ɔl di wik we yu de du di tɛst
Dis na di pat we impɔtant pas ɔl. Yu nid fɔ du dɛn tin ya jɔs dis wan ol wik.
- Nɔ pul di pat dɛn fɔ ɛni rizin ɔ lɛ dɛn muf. Dɛn fɔ jɔs pul dɛn we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ pul dɛn.
- Nɔ bɛn ɔ twis bikɔs dis kin pul di pat kɔmɔt.
- Nɔ swet as yu ebul. Dis min se yu nɔ fɔ du ɛksɛsayz, nɔ go na do na di san, ɛn nɔ de na say dɛn we wam fɔ sɔm dez.
- Ivin if di pat it, nɔ skrach am .
- If pat kɔmɔt ɔ i lɔs, kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Nɔ mek di pat wet ɔnda ɛnitin. We yu de was, nɔ put wata na yu bak, bɔt na fɔ was di ɔda pat na yu bɔdi nɔmɔ wit was klos. If yu de was yu ia, bɛn fɔ go bifo ɛn was am na sink.
Mɛmba se, 90% pan di sakrifays fɔ dis tɛst de dipen pan yu fɔ fala dɛn instrɔkshɔn ya ɛksaktɔli. Ivin if i nɔ fayn smɔl, yu go gɛt fɔ peshɛnt fɔ gɛt kɔrɛkt rizɔlt.
Ɛni risk de pan dis?
Dis na jɔs wan tɛst we rili sef, bɔt smɔl smɔl tin dɛn kin apin.
Afta di tɛst, di skin kin rɛd smɔl ɛn it usay dɛn put di pat. Sɔntɛnde, di skin na dɛn say dɛn de kin tɔn wayt ɔ blak smɔl. Dɛn tin ya go bɛtɛ fɔ dɛnsɛf insay sɔm dez ɔ wik.
Bɔt nɔto ɔltɛm , sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt siriɔs alɛji, we dɛn kɔl anafylaksis . Dis kin apin insay sɔm awa afta yu dɔn put di pat. So i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dat bak.
We yu nid fɔ tɔk to di dɔktɔ ɛn go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm!
If yu gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm we yu de du di tɛst, i rili impɔtant fɔ no difrɛns bitwin nɔmal ɛn imejensi sityueshɔn.
| Nɔ izi | Wetin fɔ du |
|---|---|
| Jɛnɛral diskɔmfɔt (kɔl yu dɔktɔ fɔ advays) . | |
| If yu gɛt it ɔ pen we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ bia na di say dɛn we dɛn put di pat. | Kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɛn mek i no. Nɔ du ɛnitin we yu nɔ aks am. |
| Sɔntin yu nɔ plan! (Go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm!) | |
| Dis na sayn dɛm fɔ se yu gɛt siriɔs alɛji. Nɔ west tɛm ɛn go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm . |
If dɛn kɔnfyus se yu gɛt alɛji to sɔntin, wetin yu go du nɛks?
Afta di las de fɔ di tɛst, di dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu di rizɔlt. If yu skin dɔn riak to sɔntin (i.e., di rizɔlt na pɔsitiv), i go mak am akɔdin to aw i siriɔs. Fɔ ɛgzampul, wan (+) min wan riakshɔn we nɔ gɛt wan bɔt. A (+++) min se wan rili siriɔs riakshɔn. Dɛn kin mak tin dɛn we nɔ riak atɔl as (-).
If yu kam fɔ no se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔntin, di nɛks tin we yu fɔ du na fɔ avɔyd da tin de ɛn prɔdak dɛn we gɛt am. Yu dɔktɔ kin ɛp yu:
- I go gi yu wan list fɔ di prɔdak dɛm we gɛt di alɛrji dɛm we yu gɛt alɛji to.
- Wi de gi yu wan sef list fɔ di prɔdak dɛn we yu fɔ yuz.
- Sɔntɛnde, i go ivin tɛl yu bɔt fon ap dɛn we de mek yu skan wetin de insay di tin dɛn we yu de bay dɛn.
Dis we ya, yu kin avɔyd alɛji ɛn liv witout prɔblɛm wit yu skin.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Pat test na wan rili impɔtant tɛst fɔ no alɛji (kɔntakt dɛmatitis) we kin apin afta sɔntin tɔch yu skin.
- Dis tɛst kin tek lɛk wan wik so. Insay dis tɛm, i impɔtant fɔ fala di instrɔkshɔn dɛn lɛk fɔ nɔ wet di pat ɛn nɔ fɔ swet.
- If di tɛst rizɔlt kɔrɛkt, dipen ɔl pan aw yu fala di dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn gud gud wan.
- If dɛn kɔnfirm se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔntin, yu dɔktɔ go gi yu gayd fɔ aw fɔ avɔyd da tin de.
- Pan ɔl we bad bad alɛji nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, mɛmba fɔ go to di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo fayn ɛn yu fes de swel.
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