Yu gɛt chɛst we de kɔmɔt na do? Mek wi tok abaut Pectus Carinatum

Yu pikin de shem smɔl fɔ wɛr T-shirt ɔ go na swimin pul? Yu dɔn ɛva fil lɛk se di midul bon na in chɛst de stik smɔl pas aw i kin kɔmɔt? Ɔ, yu de rid dis atikul de sɔfa wit dis sik? Nɔ wɔri. Wi kin kɔl dis sik we dɛn kɔl Pectus Carinatum . Bɔku pipul dɛn kin kɔl am bak "pijin chɛst". Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt ɔl di kwɛstyɔn dɛn we de na yu maynd bɔt dis insay wan simpul ɛn fayn we.

Wetin rili na Pɛktus Karinatum?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na di say we di flat bon we de na di midul pan wi chɛst, we na di sternum, de kɔmɔt. Bɔku pipul dɛn kin kɔl am "pijin chɛst" bikɔs i tan lɛk pijin in chɛst.

Dis na di ɔda say fɔ ɔda kɔndishɔn. Som pipul we yu don si don sink in chest in. Wi de kol dat Pectus Excavatum. So Pectus Carinatum na di ɔda say pan dat, we na di chɛst we de kɔmɔt bifo.

Ɛni men kayn tin dɛn de we kin apin to dis?

Yɛs, dɔktɔ dɛn kin sheb am to tu men kayn ɛn sɔm sɔbtayp dɛn. Fɔ no dis impɔtant we yu de disayd aw fɔ trit yu.

Yu nɔ nid fɔ tink tumɔs bɔt dɛn klasification ya. We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go chɛk yu sik ɛn tɛl yu ustɛm yu fɔdɔm.

Aw dis sik kin kɔmɔn?

Statistikin sho se na lɛk wan pan ɛvri 1,000 pipul dɛn gɛt dis sik. Bɔt sɔm stɔdi dɛn dɔn sho se i kin apin mɔ, sɔntɛm na wan pan ɛvri 300 pipul dɛn.

I kin bɔku pan man dɛn pas uman dɛn. Pan ɔl we di sik kin de we dɛn bɔn pikin, bɔku tɛm i kin klia ɛn notis mɔ we dɛn de na di tɛn ia , we di pikin dɛn bɔdi kin gro kwik kwik wan.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik? Yu tink se dis denja?

Na dis na di impɔtant tin. Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt pectus carinatum nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn . Dat min se, dεn nכ de fil εni diskɔmfכt pas di chenj na di we aw dεn chεst de luk. Na smɔl pipul dɛn kin gɛt pen na dɛn chɛst we dɛn de du sɔm tin dɛn ɔ we dɛn de na sɔm pozishɔn dɛn.

Wetin mek dis de apin? Wetin na di rizin dɛn?

Risach pipul dεm nכ fכnshכn wan patikyula kכz fכ dis, bכt dεn biliv se i de kכz f כ di abnכmal growth na di katilej we de kכnekt wi rib dεm to di midul pan wi chεst. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, da katilej de kin gro tu kwik, ɛn i kin push di chɛst bon fɔ go bifo.

Yu tink se sɔntin de we gɛt fɔ du wit dis? Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ no wan patikyula jin yet, dɛn biliv se sɔntɛm wan de. Dis na bikɔs lɛk 33% pan di pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis sik, ɔr lɛk wan pat pan tri, gɛt famili histri fɔ dis kayn chɛst wɔl abnɔmal.

כlso, pεctus carinatum kin apin wit כda mεdikal kכndyushכn dεm. Dis nɔ min se ɔlman we gɛt dɛn sik ya go gɛt pijin chɛst, bɔt i kin gɛt kɔnekshɔn.

• Marfan syndrome: Dis na sik wae de afekt di kכnektiv tisu dεm na di bכdi.
• Noonan syndrome: Dis na wan sik wae de kam wit jεnεtiks.
• Skɔliosis: Na wan kɔba we di spayna de kɔba.
• Asma we gɛt asma
• Bronkitis: Inflameshɔn na di brכnkial tyub dεm.
• Mitral valv prolaps: Na sכm wik we wan pan di at valv dεm de wik.

Ɛni ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin apin bikɔs ɔf dis?

Jɔs lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk, ilɛksɛf no big prɔblɛm nɔ de na in bɔdi, dis sik kin mek wi gɛt ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn. Dɛn tin ya kin rili ambɔg pɔsin, mɔ fɔ pɔsin we yɔŋ.

• Di prɔblɛm dɛn we de wit yusɛf: Yu kin shem ɔ wɔri bɔt aw yu luk. Yu kin shem fɔ pul yu T-shirt, go swim, ɔ ple wit yu padi dɛn.
• Bad posture: Yu kin ɔtomɛtik gɛt di abit fɔ hunch ova bikɔs yu de tray fɔ ayd yu chɛst bulge.
• Bak pen: Dis we aw yu nɔ de tinap fayn kin mek yu gɛt bak pen as tɛm de go.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no dis kɔrɛkt wan?

If yu gɛt ɛni dawt bɔt dis, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ. I go ebul fɔ no dis sik izi wan.

1. Fɔ gɛt mɛdikal istri: Dɛn go aks yu ɛn yu mama ɛn papa bɔt dis.

2. Fɔ chɛk yu bɔdi: Dɛn go chɛk di chɛst. Dɛn kin chɛk bak fɔ si if dɛn gɛt skɔliosis.

3. Test if nid de: Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin no dis bay we dɛn de chɛk dɛn bɔdi. Bɔt fɔ no aw di sik bad ɛn if dɛn de tink bɔt fɔ du ɔpreshɔn, dɛn kin ɔda sɔm tɛst dɛn fɔ luk aw di ɔgan dɛn we de insay di chɛst de.

• di chεst εks-ray: dεn kin tek εks-ray frכm di fכnt εn di sayd fכ luk usay di bon dεm de.
• CT Scan (Computed Tomography - CT scan): Dis na spɛshal kayn ɛkstrem rayt bak.
• MRI skan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI scan): Na we fɔ gɛt ditayla imej dɛn fɔ di insay pat na di bɔdi we dɛn nɔ yuz ɛkstrem rayt.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?

Bikɔs dis nɔto denja sik, i nɔ nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt pas nɔmɔ if big prɔblɛm de wit aw pɔsin luk. Bɔt if pɔsin de wɔri bɔt aw pɔsin luk ɔ if i nɔ fil fayn smɔl, tritmɛnt dɛn de we go ɛp am fɔ du dis. Tu men we dɛn de fɔ du am.

We yu wɛr bres (Bracing) .

Dis tan lɛk bres we dɛn kin wɛr rawnd di chɛst.

• Aw i de wok?: Dis bres de put prɛshɔn pan di bon we de kɔmɔt na di chɛst frɔm di fɔs ɛn bak. As tɛm de go, da prɛshɔn de kin mek di bon smɔl smɔl go bak na di say we i bin de.
• Aw fɔ yuz am: Yu kin wɛr am ɔnda ɔ oba klos. I fayn fɔ wɛr am fɔ lɛk 24 awa so ɛvride. Dɛn kin pul am we yu de was ɔ ple spɔt.
• Udat i bɛtɛ fɔ?: Dis we ya kin wok mɔ we pikin de gro . Dat min se, we dɛn yɔŋ. dis na biכs da tεm de di bon dεm εn di kכtilaj na di chεst stil de fleksibul. So, i izi fɔ ajɔst to di prɛshɔn we di bres gɛt. Yu kin wɛr am fɔ ɛnisay frɔm 6 mɔnt to sɔm ia.

Ɔpreshɔn

If bres nɔ wok, ɔ if pɔsin we dɔn ol nid tritmɛnt, dɛn kin tink bɔt fɔ du ɔpreshɔn.

• Ravitch procedure: Insay dis prosidur, di sajin kin mek smɔl say na di midul pan di chɛst ɛn pul di katilej we dɔn gro pasmak. afta dat dεn kin muv di stεnכm bak insay in nכmal posishכn εn ol am in ples bay we dεn de yuz difrεn mεtכd dεm (sכch, mεtal plet, כ wan bar).
• Minimally invasive surgery: Dis na di sem wit di Nuss prosidur. Na ya, dɛn kin kɔt smɔl smɔl say dɛn na di tu say dɛn na di chɛst, dɛn kin put wan mɛtal bar, ɛn dɛn kin klem di bon we de kɔmɔt na do na in ples. Dɛn kin lɛf di bar na in ples fɔ wan ia ɔ mɔ, dɔn dɛn kin pul am tru ɔda smɔl ɔpreshɔn.

Naw dɛn tu we ya dɔn rili go bifo ɛn dɛn nɔ gɛt wan prɔblɛm. Yu dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn go ɛksplen to yu us we go fayn fɔ yu.

Ɛni sayd ɛfɛkt ɔ kɔmplikeshɔn de fɔ di tritmɛnt?

• We yu wɛr di bres: Dis na we we rili sef. Sɔntɛnde di say dɛn we di bres de prɛs di skin kin rɛd smɔl ɛn skrach. If dis apin, yu kin stɔp fɔ yuz di bres fɔ sɔm tɛm ɛn aks yu dɔktɔ fɔ ajɔst am fayn fayn wan.
• Ɔpreshɔn: Jɔs lɛk ɛni big ɔpreshɔn, sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin apin. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, dɛn ɔpreshɔn ya kin bi sef ɛn dɛn kin wok fayn. Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin na:
• Nyumotɔraks (lɔng we dɔn fɔdɔm) .
• Blɔd we de kɔmɔt
• Fluid akyumyuleshכn rawnd di lכng dεm (Pleural effusion) .
• Inflameshɔn na di mɛmbran we de rawnd di at (pericarditis) .
• Infεkshכn dεm
• Di sɔpɔt we dɛn yuz fɔ fiks di bon dɔn brok.
• Rikɔrɛshɔn

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek i wɛl?

Afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn, yu go de na ɔspitul fɔ wan to fayv dez. Yu go gɛt fɔl-ɔp visit wit yu ɔspitul dɔktɔ insay sɔm wiks. Yu dɔktɔ go advays yu we yu go ebul fɔ du tin dɛn we yu nɔ bin de du.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to di dɔktɔ?

Dis rili impɔtant. Bɔku tɛm de we yu ɔ yu pikin fɔ go to dɔktɔ.

• If yu fil pen na yu chɛst ɔ yu nɔ de fil fayn.
• If di we aw yu bɔdi de luk dɔn mek yu nɔ gɛt kɔnfidɛns pan yusɛf, i dɔn mek yu de wɔri, ɔ i dɔn mek yu nɔ want fɔ kip kɔmpin wit ɔda pipul dɛn .
• If dis tin dɔn ambɔg yu ɛvride layf ɛni we.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn yu fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?

We yu go si dɔktɔ, nɔ fɔgɛt fɔ aks dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya.

• "Dɔkta, na bres ɔ ɔpreshɔn bɛtɛ fɔ mi kɔndishɔn?"
• "If a get fo wear bres, hau moch awa fo de and fo hau long a go get fo wear am?"
• "Wetin na di tipik rizulyt fɔ di bres ɔ ɔpreshɔn?"
• "If prɔblɛm de wit di bres, yu kin kam kwik fɔ fiks am?"
• "Aw lɔŋ i kin tek fɔ ful-ɔp fɔ wɛl afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn am?"

Fɔ liv wit dis kayn chenj na skul ɛn wit padi dɛn kin tranga sɔntɛnde. Bɔt mɛmba se nɔto yu wangren de. Nɔ kip dis to yusɛf. Tɔk to yu mama ɛn papa, big pɔsin we yu kin abop pan, ɔ yu dɔktɔ. If yu gi yu di rayt advays ɛn tritmɛnt, yu kin ebul fɔ mɛn dis sik fayn fayn wan.