Fo plenti pipul na wi kontri, di wod "polio" kin soun lek wan strenj sik. Di rizin fɔ dis na bikɔs, bikɔs ɔf di fayn fayn vaksin program dɛm na wi kɔntri, dɛn dɔn kɔntrol dis sik te i lɛf smɔl fɔ lɛ dɛn nɔ yɛri bɔt am. Bɔt dis nɔto sik we wi fɔ fɔgɛt bɔt kpatakpata. Polio na wan vayral infɛkshɔn we rili siriɔs, we nɔ go mɛn, ɛn we kin kil pɔsin we kin ivin mek pɔsin paralayz fɔ ɔltɛm. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ no dis gud gud wan.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na polio?
Polio, ɔ insay mεdikal tεm ``Poliomyelitis``, na wan sik we de kam wit wan vayrɔs we dεn kכl ``Poliovirus.`` Dis vayrus de mεntal infεkt wi trot εn intestinal.
Bɔrku tɛm, de sik nɔr kin kɔz ɛni sayn, ɔr na smɔl smɔl sayn dɛm lɛk kɔmɔn kol. Bɔt if di bad tin apin, di vayrɔs kin go na wi bren ɛn spɛshal kɔd (di nɛv kɔd we de insay di spayna). If dat apin, di mɔsul dɛn we de ɛp wi fɔ blo, tɔk, swɛla, ɛn muv wi an ɛn fut dɛn kin paralayz ɛn ivin day .
Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ dɔn pul polio kɔmɔt kpatakpata na di wɔl, di vaysin dɛn dɔn ɛp fɔ pul am na bɔku kɔntri dɛn. Na bikɔs ɔf di pawa we di vaysin dɛn gɛt, wi bin ebul fɔ kɔntrol dis bad bad sik we bin paralayz ɛn kil bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn lɛk 70 ia so dɔn pas. Bɔt wi fɔ mɛmba se if polio de ɛnisay na di wɔl, if pipul dɛn stɔp fɔ tek di vaysin, i go mɔs bi se i go skata bak.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se pɔrsin gɛt polio?
Polio kin kɔmɔt frɔm we i nɔ kin gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk to we i rili bad. As wi bin dɔn tɔk, bɔku pan di pipul dɛn we gɛt polio nɔ kin gɛt ɛni sayn. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin sik wit di flu ɛn dɛn kin wɛl kwik kwik wan. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm wit dɛn nervɔs sistɛm.
Fɔ mek i izi fɔ ɔndastand, lɛ wi luk dɛn sayn ya dis we.
| Kategori fɔ di simptom dɛn | Di sayn dɛm we dɛn kin si bɔku tɛm |
|---|---|
| Kɔmɔn sik dɛn we tan lɛk flu | Fiva, bɔdi we de at, trot we de at, ed we de at. |
| Prɔblɛm dɛn we de na di dijestiv sistɛm | Nɔs ɛn vɔmit, dayarɛa, kɔnstipɛshɔn, bɛlɛ kramp. |
| Di sayn dɛm we de sho se di bren ɛn spɛnal kɔd de swel | Siriv ed pen, yu kin fil fɔ layt ɔ tɔch, yu nɛk kin stif. |
| Siriɔs ifɛkt pan di nervɔs sistɛm | Pen ɔ swɛt na di an ɛn leg (paresthesia) , di mɔsul dɛn de twitch, di mɔsul dɛn wik, ɔ paralayz (dis sik kin afɛkt di muvmɛnt, brith, swɛla, ɔ tɔk). |
Aw pɔsin kin gɛt polio?
Di polio vayrɔs kin prɛd izi wan frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. I kin mɔs pas tru di kɔntakt wit di fes fɔ pɔsin we gɛt di sik. I kin pas bak tru di drɔp dɛm we de kɔmɔt na di say we pɔsin de blo we pɔsin we gɛt di sik kɔf ɔ sniz.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, yu kin gɛt polio dis we ya:
- Nɔ was yu an fayn fayn wan afta yu dɔn yuz tɔylɛt ɔ tɔch yu fes.
- Fɔ drink ɔ swɛla dɔti wata.
- Swim na wata we gɛt dɔti (inklud swimin pul) usay di vayrɔs de.
- Fɔ it it we dɛn was insay dɔti wata ɔ we dɛn tɔch wit dɔti an.
- Fɔ tɔch sɔntin (e.g. domɔt knob, tɔys) we gɛt di vayrɔs pan am ɛn afta dat yu tɔch yu mɔt ɔ nos wit da sem an de.
- Klos kɔntakt wit pɔsin we gɛt polio, ivin if dɛn nɔ de sho di sayn dɛm.
So, fɔ klin, mɔ fɔ was yu an fayn fayn wan, rili impɔtant fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm sik dɛn lɛk polio.
Udat dɛn de pan denja pas ɔlman?
Pan ɔl we ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt polio, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ risk.
- Yɔŋ pikin dɛn we nɔ gɛt ful vaysin na dɛn de pan di big big risk.
- Yɔŋ pikin ɛn big pipul dɛn we nɔ bin gɛt di vaysin we dɛn bin smɔl kin gɛt dis sik bak.
- If yu de liv ɔr travul go na kɔntri dɛn usay polio stil bɔku, yu de pan denja bak.
Kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛn we kin apin bikɔs ɔf polio
Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin wɛl frɔm polio ɛn nɔr kin gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm fɔ lɔng tɛm. Bɔt sɔm tɛm dɛn de, di vayrɔs kin mek pɔsin gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm. Dɛn tin ya kin apin afta sɔm ia.
- Paralayz we pɔsin kin gɛt:Paralayz na di an, leg, ɔ di mɔsul dɛn we de blo.
- di bren we de swεla (Encephalitis) כ di mεmbran dεm we de rawnd di bren εn di spεnal kכd de swεla (Meningitis).
- Pɔst-polio syndrome: Nyu mɔsul dɛn kin wik, pen, ɛn taya we kin apin bɔku ia afta di sik dɔn wɛl.
- Day: Bɔku tɛm, day kin apin bikɔs di mɔsul dɛm we de ɛp fɔ blo nɔ de wok fayn.
Aw dɔktɔ kin no se pɔsin gɛt polio?
Dɔktɔ kin no if yu gɛt polio bay we i de chɛk yu sayn dɛn ɛn tɛst di wata we de na yu bɔdi. Mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ if yu jɔs travul.
Dɛn kin du dɛn tɛst ya fɔ chɛk if di polio vayrɔs de:
- Wan trot swab sampul
- Wan stɔl sampul
- Blɔd tɛst
- egzamin fכ wata we dεn tek frכm di spεnal kכd (Lumbar pancture) .
Bikɔs di sayn dɛm fɔ polio rili fiba di wan dɛm wae de kam wit kɔmɔn flu, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛst ɔda sik dɛm bak.
Yu tink se mɛrɛsin de fɔ mɛn polio?
Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl we wi ɔl nid fɔ no. No patikyula mɛrɛsin ɔ tritmɛnt nɔ de fɔ polio yet. No mɛrɛsin nɔ de we go mɛn di sik kwik kwik wan.
De onli tin wae dεn kin du na fɔ gi sɔpɔt tritmεnt wae de rεliv de sik.
- Fyzikal tritmɛnt kin ɛp fɔ mek di mɔsul dɛn we wik ɔ we nɔ ebul fɔ waka.
- If i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ blo, yu kin nid fɔ kɔnɛkt yu to mashin we de ɛp yu fɔ blo (ventilator).
Bikɔs dis sik nɔ go ebul fɔ mɛn, yu go dɔn ɔndastand naw aw i impɔtant fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt dis sik bifo i bigin.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu bin dɔn gɛt tayt padi biznɛs wit pɔsin we gɛt polio ɛn naw yu nɔ de fil fayn, ɔ if yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn bɔt di polio vaysin, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
Mɔ if yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo, yu ed de at bad bad wan, ɔ yu mɔsul dɛn wik wantɛm wantɛm , go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
Wetin yu go du fɔ mek yu fil fri na os?
Apat frɔm di advays we yu dɔktɔ gi yu, yu kin gɛt fridɔm na os wit dɛn tin ya:
- Drink bɔku wata lɛk wata ɛn sup.
- Put wam kɔmprɛs fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt pen na yu mɔsul.
- Tek pen kil (bɔt nɔ gi pikin ɛni pen kil we yu nɔ go to dɔktɔ ).
- Fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in advays bɔt aw fɔ mɛn yu bɔdi ɛn fɔ du ɛksɛsayz.
- Rɛst fayn fayn wan.
Di bɛst sɔlv: fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt dis sik!
Di bɛst, we go wok fayn, ɛn di wangren we fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt polio na fɔ gɛt di polio vaysin . Dɛn kin gi dis vaysin we dɛn yɔŋ. I fɔ mek yu pikin gɛt dis vaysin di rayt tɛm akɔdin to wi kɔntri in nashɔnal vaysin schedule.
If yu nɔ shɔ if dɛn bin gi yu di vaysin we yu bin smɔl, yu kin tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am ɛn gɛt advays.
Apat frɔm dat, yu kin ridyus yu risk bak bay we yu:
- Was yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop ɛn wata bɔku tɛm, mɔ afta yu dɔn yuz tɔylɛt ɛn chenj yu pikin in dayapɛt.
- If klin wata nɔ de, drink bɔtul wata ɛn yuz am fɔ kuk.
Polio kin bi wan sik we nɔ kin bɔku tide, bɔt dɛn nɔ kin dɔnawe wit am kɔmɔt na di wɔl kpatakpata. Vaksin na di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf ɛn yu pikin dɛn. So, if yu nɔ shɔ if yu ɛn ɔlman na yu famili de ɔp to det wit yu vaysin, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ tide.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Polio na wan bad bad sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i nɔ ebul fɔ mɛn, ɛn we kin mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ waka na di vayrɔs sote go.
- Dis kin bi mɔ bikɔs ɔf dɔti, mɔ di fes, we kin rili izi fɔ pas.
- Nɔr patikyula mɛrɛsin nɔr de fɔ polio, na sɔpɔt tritmɛnt nɔmɔ dɛn kin gi fɔ pul di sik.
- Di bɛst ɛn pawaful we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dis sik na fɔ gɛt di polio vaysin.
- Mek shɔ se yu pikin in vaysin dɛn de ɔp to det akɔdin to di nashɔnal vaksin schedule. If yu gɛt dawt, aks yu dɔktɔ.
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