Yu kin fil bak diziz ɔltɛm? I kin bi wan vestibular disɔda!

Sɔntɛnde, yu kin fil lɛk se yu ed de tɔn ɔ yu kin spin rawnd na yu sidɔm ples? Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt nɔys ɛn vɔmit bak. If dis kin apin ɔltɛm, nɔr dismis am as nɔmal tin. I kin bi bikɔs ɔf prɔblɛm wit yu bɔdi in balans sistɛm, we dɛn kɔl di vestibular sistɛm. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt vestibular disɔda.

Wetin na di Vɛstibular Disɔda?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, vestibular disorder na prɔblɛm wit di vestibular system, we de kɔntrol yu bɔdi in balans. Dis sistεm inklud pat dεm na yu insay yes εn pat dεm na yu bren. Na dɛn tin ya de ɛp yu fɔ mek yu bɔdi balans.

Tink bɔt am, na dis sistɛm de ɛp yu fɔ kip yu balans we yu de waka, tɔn yu ed, ɛn jomp. so, if prכblεm de wit di vεstibular sistεm na yu insay yes, כ wit di pat dεm na yu sεntri nεv sεstem (CNS) we de tek dis infכmeshכn to di bren εn analכz am, yu kin gεt prכblεm wit yu bεlε (vestibular dysfunction). Bɔrku tɛm, vestibular prɔblɛm lɛk dis na dɛn wan wae kin mek yu gɛt diziz ɛn vertigo.

Wae na de men kayn dis sik?

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin klas dɛn vestibular disɔda ya bay usay na yu vestibular sistɛm di prɔblɛm de.

• Pεrifεral Vεstibulכr Dizכrd (PVD): Dis na kכndyushכn dεm we de afekt yu insay yes כ di vestibular nerve, we de kכri bεlε signal to di bren. Tink bɔt am lɛk prɔblɛm wit di smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we de insay yu yes.
• Sεntri Vεstibulכr Dizכrd (CVD): Dis na kכndishכn dεm we de afekt di pat dεm na yu bren we de proכses bεlε signal frכm di pεrifεral vεstibular sistεm. Dis min se di bren nɔ kin ebul fɔ ɛksplen di infɔmeshɔn we de kɔmɔt na di yes fayn fayn wan.

Wetin na di vestibular disorder wae kin pasmak?

Sɔm pan dɛn tin ya we pipul dɛn kin si:

• Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV): Dis na di kayn diziz we bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt we dɛn tɔn dɛn ed wantɛm wantɛm.
• Ménière’s disease: Na dis kayn sik, wit diziz, yu nɔ de yɛri fayn ɛn yu kin ring na yu yes.
• Vestibular neuritis: Dis na we di vestibular nerve de inflamed.
• Labyrinthitis: Dis na inflamɛns na di labyrinth na di insay yes, we kin afɛkt di we aw pɔsin de yɛri.

Ɔda kayn vestibular disɔda de?

Yɛs, bɔku ɔda wan dɛn de. Dɛn tin ya kɔmplikt smɔl, bɔt i fayn fɔ no:

• Akɔstik nyuroma
• Autoimyun insay ia sik
• Vɛstibular akwedɔkt dɛn we dɔn big (EVA) .
• Mal debarquement syndrome (MdDS) – Dis na filin lɛk se di wɔl de shek ivin afta yu dɔn kɔmɔt na ship.
• Otosklerosis we dɛn kɔl Otosklerosis
• Pɛrilimfatik fistula (PLF) .
• Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de tinap ɛn we pɔsin kin si tin (PPPD) .
• Presbyvestibulopathy (PVP) – balans prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin wit di ej.
• Sεkɔndari εndolimfatik haydrop dεm
• Supiriכr sεmisεkyul kanal dεhisεns sεndrכm
• Vaskulεr vεrtigo
• Vɛrtebrobasilar insufisɛns
• Ataxia we de na di vestibular
• Vɛstibular maygren – diziz we kin kam wit maygren.
• Vestibular haypofכnshכn
• Vestibular paroxysmia we de mek pɔsin gɛt di sik

Naw yu kin de tink se, "Mama, us sik dis?" Nɔ wɔri, nɔto ɔlman kin gɛt ɔl dɛn tin ya. Na spɛshal pɔsin nɔmɔ go ebul fɔ no dɛn tin ya kɔrɛkt wan.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ wan vestibular disorder?

Tu sayn de wae yu kin si pasmak pan dis sik:

• Diziz: Dis min se yu de fil diziz, layt ed, ɔr "woozy."
• Vertigo: Dis na wen yu fil laik se yu de spin, or laik se di rum we yu de in de spin roun yu. I tan lɛk se yu de go ɔp ɛn dɔŋ pan swing.

Apat frɔm dɛn men sayn ya, ɔda sayn dɛn kin apin bak dipen pan yu patikyula sik. Dɛn tin ya na:

• I nɔ kin izi fɔ tinap ɔ sidɔm stret.
• I nɔ izi fɔ waka stedi (lɛk se yu nɔ de waka stedi).
• Yu nɔ de yɛri ɔ yu de ring na yu yes (dɛn kɔl dis tinnitus ).
• di yay dεm we dεn nכ de kכntrol, we nכ de muv rεgulεr (dεn kכl dis nistagmus) .
• Di vishɔn we nɔ klia.
• Nɔs ɛn vɔmit.
• Fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan sɔntin.

Imajin, Nilanthi Akka we kɔmɔt na wi vilej kin fil diziz fɔ lɛk wan minit so ɛvri mɔnin we i grap na bed. I bin tink se na bikɔs i nɔ bin de slip fayn. Bɔt leta, we i go to dɔktɔ, i kam fɔ no se na wan sik we dɛn kɔl BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo) . So if yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, yu go mɔs go to dɔktɔ.

Wetin na di tin dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt vestibular disorder?

כl di rizin dεm kin de we mek di vεstibular sistεm nכ de wok fayn.

• We yu de ol: As yu de ol, di tin dɛn we de na yu insay yes we de sɛn balans signal to di bren kin wik smɔl smɔl.
• di ed injuri: If yu blo di ed, i kin pwɛl di insay yes ɔ di pat dɛn na di bren we gɛt fɔ du wit di vestibular sistɛm.
• Fɔ gɛt pɔyzin: Ɔtotoksisiti na damej pan di insay yes we sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek kin mek. dis na di men tin we kin mek di vestibular disfכnkshכn. di insay yes kin pwεl bak bay kεmεkal dεm we de na di envayroment (fכ egzampl, lid).
• Inflameshɔn: Inflameshɔn kin pwɛl di ɔgan ɛn nɛv dɛn na di insay yes we de involv fɔ balans. Sɔntɛnde dis inflamɛns kin bi bikɔs ɔf wan vayral ɔ baktriyal infɛkshɔn.
• εndolimf prכblεm: di wata we de insay yu insay yes we dεn k כl εndolimf de muv we yu ed de muv. Dis muvmεnt de mek di nεv dεm we de sεnd infכmeshכn bכt yu posishכn to yu bren wok. if prכblεm de wit dis fluid, i kin mek prכblεm wit di vεstibular sistεm, we kin mek mistek pan signal transmishכn.
• Tumɔs: Sɔm tumbu (inklud tumor) na di bren ɔ yes kin afɛkt di nerve dɛm we de ɛp yu fɔ balans.
• Ɔtoimyun sik dɛm: Dis nɔ kin apin smɔl, bɔt pan sɔm ɔtoimyun sik dɛm, yu yon imyun sistɛm kin atak yu insay yes.
• Nyurolɔjik kɔndishɔn: Sik dɛm wae de afɛkt yu nerv dɛm ɛn sɛntral nervous system (CNS) kin mek yu balans afɛkt. Strɔk na wan kɔmɔn tin we kin mek di sɛntral vestibular disfɔkshɔn. I kin bi bak bay sik dεm we de pwεl di prכtektiv kכva we de rawnd di nεv dεm (lεk demyelinating sik dεm ).

Wetin na di tin dɛm wae kin mek dɛn sik ya bɔku?

Pipul wae gɛt sɔm kayn vestibular disorder kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk wae dɛn kin gɛt diziz ɛn vertigo, wae kin kam ɛn go. Insay dɛn kayn tin ya, sɔm "trig" kin bigin ɔ wɔs di sayn dɛm. Dɛn tin ya we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik na:

• Chenj na di envayrɔmɛnt: Fɔ ɛgzampul, wantɛm wantɛm fɔ go na "bizi" ples we ful-ɔp wit pipul dɛn ɛn si difrɛn tin dɛn.
• Yu ed de muv wantɛm wantɛm ɔ yu de chenj yu pozishɔn: Lɛk we yu de ledɔm na bed.
• Sɔm it ɛn drink dɛn.
• Lak fɔ slip.
• Strɛs.

Yu dɔktɔ kin ɛp yu fɔ no us tin lɛk dis kin de mek yu sik wɔs.

Wetin na di poshubul sayd efεkt (komplikεshכn) dεm we dis kin gεt?

di vεstibular dysfunction nכ de jכs afekt yu bεlε. If dɛn nɔ trit am, i kin mek i gɛt ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn bak.

• Fɔdɔm: Prɔblɛm fɔ balans kin mek pɔsin fɔdɔm we denja. Di Wol Ɛlth Ɔganayzeshɔn (WHO) se bitwin 20% ɛn 30% pan di ol pipul dɛn na Amɛrika kin gɛt injury na dɛn ed, dɛn kin kɔnkyushɔn, ɔ dɛn hip kin brok bikɔs dɛn fɔdɔm. Pipul wae dɔn pas 60 ia kin gɛt bɔrku risk fɔ gɛt dɛn kayn fɔdɔm ya we kin mek dɛn layf de pan denja. Imajin aw i go tan lɛk if yu gɛt diziz wantɛm wantɛm ɛn fɔdɔm we yu de waka na di ɔl.
• Fɔ lɔng tɛm we yu nɔ de yɛri fayn: Sɔm vestibular disɔda kin gɛt fɔ du wit we yu nɔ de yɛri fɔ lɔng tɛm. Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn kin avɔyd dis if dɛn no bɔt de sik ɛn trit am kwik kwik wan.
• Mental hεlth kכndishכn dεm: Di vestibular dysfunction symptom dεm kin mek i at fכ du εvride wok dεm, lεk fכ drayv כ waka. Pipul dɛn kin avɔyd bak fɔ de wit ɔda pipul dɛn bikɔs dɛn de fred fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt diziz ɔ fɔ mek dɛn gɛt vertigo. Dɛn tin ya kin mek yu gɛt maynd wɛl bɔdi prɔblɛm lɛk fɔ wɔri ɛn pwɛl hat .

So, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɛn tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan ɛn nɔ go mek yu gɛt mɔ wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm.

Aw dɛn kin no bɔt vestibular disɔda?

Yu dɔktɔ go no di sik bay we i du ɛgzam fɔ yu bɔdi ɛn ɛgzam fɔ yu nyurolɔjik. Dɛn go aks bak bɔt yu sik dɛn. Fɔ ɔndastand yu simptom na di men tin fɔ no if di prɔblɛm de na di insay yes ɔ di sɛntral nervous system (CNS).

Us kayn spɛshal pɔsin a fɔ si?

Bɔrku dɔktɔ dɛn de wae kin no ɛn trit vestibular disɔda:

• Otolaryngologist dɛn (ENT dɛn).
• Vestibular ɔdiɔlɔjis dɛn.
• Di wan dɛn we de stɔdi bɔt nyurolɔji.
• Di wan dɛn we de mɛn pipul dɛn we gɛt bɔdi.

Us kayn tɛst dɛn kin du fɔ no dis?

I pɔsibul fɔ du tɛst dɛn lɛk dis:

• di vεstibular tεst dεm: dεn kin chεk aw di vεstibular כgan dεm na yu insay yes de wok. Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn tɛst ya kin luk aw yu yay ɛn yu insay yes de wok togɛda fɔ ɛp yu fɔ balans.
• Test fɔ yɛri: Dɛn tin ya kin chɛk fɔ simptom dɛm lɛk wae yu nɔr de yɛri fayn ɔr yu de ring na yu yes (tinnitus), we kin gɛt fɔ du wit wan vestibular disorder.
• Di tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du fɔ tek pikchɔ:Yu kin nid fɔ gɛt MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) ɔ CT skan (computed tomography scan) fɔ si if ɛni strɔkchɔral prɔblɛm de na yu insay yes ɔ yu bren.
• Blɔd tɛst: Dɛn tin ya kin chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt infɛkshɔn we kin de mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu ia.

Aw dɛn kin trit vestibular disɔda?

Di tritmɛnt we yu go gɛt go dipen pan yu patikyula kɔndishɔn. Dɛn kin trit di vestibular disɔda bay we dɛn:

• Di chenj na yu layf: Simpul chenj na yu layf kin ɛp fɔ mɛn sɔm vestibular disɔda. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if wata we de bɔku na yu yes na prɔblɛm, fɔ stɔp fɔ it tin dɛn we gɛt sɔl (we kin mek yu nɔ gɛt wata) kin ɛp. I impɔtant bak fɔ lan fɔ no ɛn manej di tin dɛm wae kin mek yu gɛt vertigo.
• Mɛrɛsin: Yu kin nid mɛrɛsin fɔ trit di tin wae de mek yu gɛt dis sik ɔr fɔ kɔntrol yu sayn dɛm. Fɔ ɛgzampul, yu kin nid antibayɔtik fɔ trit baktriyal infɛkshɔn, ɔ diuretik fɔ ridyus di wata we de bɔku na yu yes. Yu kin nid mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn yu nɔs ɔr antihistamin fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm lɛk muvmɛnt sik.
• di we aw fɔ ripɔzishɔn di kanali: If yu gɛt BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo) , dis tritmɛnt, we yu jɔyn wit pɔsin we de mɛn yu bɔdi, kin ɛp fɔ put smɔl smɔl kanalit dɛn na yu insay yes we dɔn kɔmɔt na di say we yu de.
• Vestibular rihabiliteshɔn: Vɛstibular rihabiliteshɔn tɛrapi inklud ɛksɛsayz sɛshɔn dɛm we de ɛp fɔ kɔntrol diziz ɛn vertigo.
• Ɔpreshɔn: Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn pan insay yes as las tin fɔ trit di vestibular disɔda. Bɔt i kin nid fɔ kɔntrol di siriɔs vertigo simptom dɛm if ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn nɔ ɛp.

Wetin yu kin ɛkspɛkt we yu de liv wit dis sik?

Yu kɔndishɔn dipen pan di patikyula vestibular disɔda we yu gɛt. Sɔntɛnde, di vestibular prɔblɛm dɛn kin go fɔ dɛnsɛf. fכ egzampl, di vεstibula prכblεm dεm we de fכ infεkshכn kin bεtε wans di vayrus כ baktri dεm dכn kכl am. Bɔt i impɔtant fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan fɔ mek di insay yes nɔ pwɛl fɔ lɔng tɛm.

Ɔda vestibular disɔda dɛn nid fɔ de mɛn am fɔ ɔl yu layf. Di sayn dɛm kin kam ɛn go wae yu nɔr bin de ɛkspɛkt, ɔr fɔ ansa to trig dɛm wae yu no. If dis na di kayn tin fɔ yu, yu go nid fɔ wok wit yu dɔktɔ (ɔ di tim we de kia fɔ yu) fɔ mɛn yu sik.

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd vestibular disɔda?

i dipכnt pan di kכz fכ di vestibular dizכrd, bכt di vestibular dizכrd dεm jεnarali at fכ prεvεnt.

Bɔt tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ kia fɔ yusɛf. Fɔ ɛgzampul, yu kin gɛt tritmɛnt kwik fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt damej fɔ lɔng tɛm frɔm tin dɛn lɛk infɛkshɔn. If yu de liv wit wan sik wae de teik lɔng tɛm, yu kin du tin fɔ ridyus yu risk fɔ fɔdɔm.

Aw a kin kia fɔ misɛf?

Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn kin yuse kɔmbayn chenj na layf stayl, mɛrɛsin, ɛn vestibular rihabiliteshɔn fɔ trit ɔ mɛn vestibular disɔda. Bɔt bɔku pipul dɛn kin fɛn tritmɛnt plan we go wok fɔ dɛn. Insay da tɛm de, yu kin tek kia ɔf yusɛf bay we:

• Kip yu mɛrɛsin wit yu ɔltɛm.
• If yu fil lɛk se di sik dɔn bigin fɔ sho, tek sɔm tɛm fɔ lɛf ɛn rɛst.
• Nɔ du tin dɛn we gɛt prɔblɛm if yu nɔ shɔ se dɛn sef.
• If yu de smok, nɔ smok am (ɔ lɛf fɔ smok). Smok kin mek di sayn dɛm wɔs.
• Ridyus kafinɛ ɛn rɔm. Dɛn tin ya na kɔmɔn tin wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt mɔr sik.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks mi dɔktɔ?

Yu kin aks kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:

• Wetin mek a bin gɛt dis vestibular disɔda?
• Us tɛst dɛn fɔ du fɔ no if a gɛt sik?
• Us kayn tritmɛnt a nid?
• Aw a go ebul fɔ manej di tin dɛn we kin mek a ebul fɔ du sɔntin?
• Us chenj dɛn a kin mek fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ lɛ a fɔdɔm?

Fɔ dɔn, di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl (Take-Home Message) .

Bɔku pan wi nɔ kin no aw impɔtant balans impɔtant to wi ɛvride layf te wi gɛt prɔblɛm. Na we wi fil lɛk se di rum de spin wantɛm wantɛm, na in wi kin no se i valyu. Sɔntɛnde, dis filin kin dɔn afta sɔm tɛm. Bɔt if yu gɛt vestibular disɔda, i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɛn gɛt tritmɛnt bifo dis vertigo bi sɔntin we denja lɛk fɔdɔm. Yu dɔktɔ kin ɛp yu fɔ fɛn di rayt kɔmbayn tritmɛnt fɔ kɔrɛkt yu balans prɔblɛm, kɔntrol yu sik dɛn, ɛn ɛp yu fɔ fɛn di rayt kɔmbayn tritmɛnt fɔ yu. Nɔr wɔri, bɔrku pan dɛn kɔndishɔn ya kin de fayn fayn wan.

`Vestibular dizayd, diziz, vertigo, balans, insay ia, Meniere in sik, BPPV