Wi ɔl lɛk animal dɛn, nɔto so? Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kip dɔg ɛn pusi na os. Ɔda wan dɛn lɛk swɛlin ɛn bɔd dɛn na dɛn gadin. Semweso, pipul dɛn we de wok na fam ɛn plantɛshɔn kin de nia di grɔn ɔltɛm. Bɔt yu no se sɔntɛnde wi kin gɛt sik frɔm dɛn animal ya, grɔn, ɛn wata? Tide wi go tɔk bɔt dis kayn sik we nɔ bɔku bɔt we de mɔna pipul dɛn. Dɛn kɔl dis tularemia.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Tularemia?
Tularemia na wan sik we de kam wit baktri . Na wan kayn baktri we dɛn kɔl Francisella tularensis kin mek am. Nɔto sik we kin kam pan mɔtalman, bɔt i kin pas to animal dɛn, mɔ smɔl animal dɛn lɛk rɔbish ɛn swɛlin. Fɔ dis rizin, sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am bak "rabit fiva."
Dis baktri kin rili ebul fɔ bia. I kin liv fɔ sɔm wiks na grɔn, wata, ɛn animal dɛn we dɔn day. Na dat mek wi kin gɛt am pan bɔku we dɛn. Pan ɔl we na sik we pɔsin kin pas, i nɔ kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.
Aw dis sik kin pas to wi?
Bɔku we dɛn de we dis sik kin pas. Lɛ wi si wetin dɛn bi.
- Insɛkt bayt: Dis sik kin pas bay we yu bit insɛkt lɛk tik ɔ diya flay we gɛt di sik. Dis we ya nɔ kin bɔku na Sri Lanka, bɔt i fayn fɔ no.
- We yu tɔch animal dɛn we gɛt di sik: If yu tɔch animal we gɛt di sik (fɔ ɛgzampul, rɔbish, swɛlin), mɔ if yu tɔch di animal in skin, in fut, ɔ mit, di baktri kin go insay di bɔdi ivin tru smɔl brek na di skin.
- We yu it it ɔ wata we gɛt dɔti: Chans de fɔ mek yu gɛt di sik if yu it mit we nɔ kuk fayn frɔm animal we gɛt di sik ɔ drink wata we gɛt di baktri.
- Fɔ inhal baktri dɛm: Dis nɔ kin apin smɔl. We dɛn de mek gadin, dig, ɔ du kɔnstrɔkshɔn wok, di bɔdi baktri dɛn we de na di grɔn kin miks wit di briz ɛn blo am, ɛn dis kin mek pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn na di lɔng dɛn.
Di impɔtant tin na dat, if yu gɛt dis bɔdi, dat nɔ min se yu go sik. I dipen bak pan di trɛnk we yu imyun sistɛm gɛt.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ tularemia?
De sayn dεm kin difrεn dipכnt pan aw di bכdi go insay di bכdi. I kin tek bitwin 3 ɛn 5 dez fɔ mek di sayn dɛn sho. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, i kin tek tu wiks.
Di tebul we de dɔŋ ya de sho di men kayn dis sik ɛn di sayn dɛm we gɛt fɔ du wit am.
| Tayp fɔ di Tularemia | Di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm |
|---|---|
| Ulceroglandular we gɛt di sik (Dis na di kayn we we kɔmɔn pas ɔl) |
|
| Okuloglandular we de na di bɔdi (Di kayn we de afɛkt di yay) | |
| Ɔrɔfarinjial (Di kayn we kin afɛkt di mɔt, di trot, ɛn di dijestiv trakt) | |
| Nyumonik we gɛt fɔ du wit am (Di kayn we de afɛkt di lɔng dɛn) | |
| Tayfɔyd we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik (Rare bɔt di kayn we siriɔs pas ɔl) |
Udat dɛn kin gɛt dis sik pasmak?
Pan ɔl we tularemia na sik we nɔ kin bɔku, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt am mɔ.
- Fama, vetɛriana, plantɛshɔn wokman ɛn ɔntin:Na bikɔs dɛn kin de hang ɔp wit animal ɛn grɔn ɔltɛm.
- Pipul wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm: Pipul wae gɛt sik lɛk dayabitis, kansa, ɔr di wan dɛm wae de tek mɛrɛsin wae de stɔp dɛn imyun sistɛm kin gɛt tranga tɛm fɔ fɛt dis baktri.
- Pipul dɛn we de it mit we nɔ kuk fayn: Di risk kin bɔku if dɛn it mit frɔm animal dɛn we dɛn dɔn ɔntin, mɔ if dɛn nɔ kuk am fayn.
- Pipul dɛn we de na rural ɛn fɔrɛst eria dɛn: Na bikɔs dɛn eria ya kin gɛt animal ɛn insɛkt dɛn we de kɛr sik.
Aw dɛn kin no di sik ɛn trit am?
Dis sik kin tranga fɔ no smɔl bikɔs de sayn dɛm kin tan lɛk ɔda sik dɛm wae kin kam pan pɔrsin. If yu gɛt sayn dɛn lɛk fiva, limf no dɛm we swel, ɛn mɔ if insɛkt dɔn bit yu i nɔ tu te yet, animal skrach yu, ɔ wayl animal tɔch yu, mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ ɛn tɛl dɛn bɔt am.
Yu dɔktɔ kin du bɔku tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt di sik, lɛk:
- Blɔd tɛst: Chɛk fɔ antibodies agens di baktri dɛm na di bɔdi.
- Bayopsi: Fɔ tek smɔl pat pan di tisu frɔm wan say we yu skin ɔ swel fɔ mek dɛn chɛk am.
- Pus sampul tɛst: Fɔ tɛst pus ɔ ɔda bɔdi wata we de kɔmɔt frɔm wund.
- Chɛst X-ray: Fɔ si if di lɔng dɛn afɛkt.
Di gud nyus na dat tularemia na sik we dɛn kin mɛn ɔltogɛda wit antibayɔtik.
I rili impɔtant fɔ tek di antibayɔtiks we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek ɛksaktɔli fɔ di ful tɛm. Di kwik we yu bigin fɔ tek tritmɛnt, na di mɔ yu go ebul fɔ mɛn di sik kwik kwik wan ɛn nɔ gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm.
Wetin wi fɔ du fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm dis sik?
De bεst tin wae yu fɔ du na fɔ nɔr gɛt dis sik. Fɔ fala dɛn simpul tin ya.
- Nɔ tɔch wayl animal wit yu an we nɔ gɛt natin, mɔ di animal dɛn we tan lɛk se dɛn sik ɔ we dɔn day.
- We yu de wok na fam ɔ waka na di fɔrɛst, wɛr klos we go kɔba yu an ɛn yu fut. Wear lɔng-sliv shit, lɔng pant, ɛn sus.
- Yuz tin dɛn we de mek insɛkt nɔ kam fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm insɛkt.
- Mek shɔ se yu trit yu animal dɛn fayn fayn wan (dɔg, pusi) fɔ protɛkt dɛn frɔm tik . Dɔn bak, no if dɛn kin de wit wayl animal dɛn we de na do.
- We yu de drink wata, na klin wata nɔmɔ yu fɔ drink. Nɔ drink wata frɔm say dɛn we yu nɔ biliv.
- It mit, mɔ gem, we dɛn kuk fayn fayn wan.
- If yu tink se yu dɔn gɛt dis sik, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Tularemia na wan sik we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm bɔt we kin gɛt siriɔs baktriyal infɛkshɔn we kin kɔmɔt frɔm animal, grɔn, ɛn insɛkt.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fiva, skin lɛsin, ɔ ayv afta yu dɔn bit insɛkt ɔ tɔch animal, nɔ tek am layt.
- Dɛn kin wɛl dis sik ɔltogɛda wit antibayɔtik, so i rili impɔtant fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm.
- Simpul tin dɛm lɛk fɔ avɔyd wayl animal, kuk mit fayn fayn wan, ɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm insɛkt kin ɛp fɔ protɛkt yu frɔm dis sik.
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