Entambula y’omusaayi mu magulu go eri etya? (Pulse Volume Recordings - PVR) Ka tuyige ku kigezo kino!

Oyogedde n’omusawo ku bulumi n’okuziyira oluusi by’owulira mu magulu? Oba, wekengera katono ku ntambula y’omusaayi mu magulu go? Bwe kiba bwe kityo, omusawo wo ayinza okuba nga yakubuulira ku kukebera okuyitibwa Pulse Volume Recording (PVR) . Leero, tugenda kwogera mu bujjuvu ku kino ddala kye kiri, engeri gye kikolebwamu, era oba waliwo eky’okutya. Kyangu nnyo, kale tofaayo, okay?

Okukwata eddoboozi lya Pulse Volume (PVR) kye ki?

Mu ngeri ennyangu, okukebera omusaayi mu ngeri ya Pulse Volume Recording (PVR) nkola y’okupima entambula y’omusaayi mu magulu go, oba entambula y’omusaayi. Ekozesa tekinologiya wa ultrasound . Kino kitegeeza nti ekozesa amaloboozi aga frequency enkulu okutunuulira omusaayi ogukulukuta munda mu misuwa gyo.

Ekitundu ekisinga obulungi kiri nti, it's a painless , noninvasive test. Ekyo kitegeeza nti tewali mpiso wadde okutema olususu. Abamu bakiyita "pulse volume recording," abalala bakiyita "segmental pressure test." Mu ngeri yonna, kikola ekintu kye kimu.

Ddi okukebera PVR kukolebwa?

Ebiseera ebisinga, omusawo ajja kuwa amagezi okukeberebwa kuno okwa PVR okukebera embeera eyitibwa Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) n’okulaba engeri gyeri ey’amaanyi.

Omanyi PAD kye ki?

PAD mbeera ng’emisuwa (emisuwa) egitwala omusaayi okuva ku mutima gwaffe okutuuka ku magulu gaffe gifunda mpolampola. Kiringa payipu y’amazzi ezibikira obucaafu oluvannyuma lw’ekiseera. Ekisinga okuvaako kino kwe kuzimba emisuwa . Kino kolesterol n’amasavu amalala bwe bikuŋŋaana munda mu misuwa ne gizibikira.

Singa ofuna obulumi obutategeerekeka mu magulu ng’otambula, omusawo asobola okukola okukebera kuno okwa PVR okulaba oba waliwo okuzimba omusaayi oba okuzibikira okulala mu misuwa mu magulu go.

Oluusi okukebera PVR nakyo kisobola okuyamba okuzuula embeera nga:

• Obulwadde bw’emisuwa mu mikono oba mu ngalo.
• Obulwadde bw’okufuluma mu kifuba (TOS) .

PVR y’engeri yokka ey’okukebera embeera ya PAD?

Nedda, PVR ngeri emu yokka ey’okukebera PAD. Kye kigezo ky'emisuwa ekitali kya kuyingirira . Omusawo wo ayinza n’okukola ebigezo ebirala ebimu wamu n’okukeberebwa kwa PVR, gamba nga:

• Ankle-brachial index (ABI): Kino kye kigezo ekisinga okukozesebwa okuzuula PAD. Omusawo ajja kussaako akaguwa ka puleesa ku kisambi.Ekimu kiyingizibwa era puleesa egeraageranyizibwa ku puleesa eri mu mukono. Kino kifaanagana nnyo ne PVR. Naye olw’okuba PVR epima obuzito bw’omukka mu bifo ebiwerako mu kigere, PVR esobola okuwa ebivaamu ebituufu mu bantu abalina emisuwa egya calcified/hardened olw’obulwadde bwa sukaali oba obulwadde bw’ekibumba obutawona .
• Arterial duplex ultrasound: Mu kukebera kuno, omusawo akozesa ekintu ekikwatibwa mu ngalo okusindika amaloboozi aga frequency enkulu mu magulu go. Ebyavuddemu biraga emisuwa gye gifunda oba gye gizibikira. Wabula obutafaananako PVR, tepima puleesa.
• Okugezesa situleesi mu dduyiro: Oyinza okusabibwa okutambulira ku dduyiro . Olwo omusawo ayinza okupima puleesa yo nga tonnaba kukola dduyiro n’oluvannyuma lw’okukola dduyiro. Okukebera kuno okwa dduyiro kuyinza okukolebwa singa ebyava mu PVR yo ey’okuwummula biba bya bulijjo, naye ng’olina obubonero obutannyonnyolwa, gamba ng’okulumwa amagulu ng’otambula.

Ani akola okukebera kuno okwa PVR?

Mu bujjuvu, okukebera kuno okwa PVR n’okukeberebwa okulala okw’emisuwa okutali kwa kuyingirira kukolebwa abantu abatendeke mu ngeri ey’enjawulo abayitibwa abakugu mu by’emisuwa oba abakugu mu kukebera amaloboozi . Oluusi, nnansi naye ayinza okukola okukebera kwo okwa PVR.

Nze nneetaaga okuteekateeka ekintu kyonna nga sinnakeberebwa PVR?

Mu butuufu, tewali nteekateeka ya njawulo yeetaagibwa ku kukebera PVR. Kyokka omusawo ayinza okukusaba okulekera awo okumira eddagala erimu ng’ebula olunaku lumu okukeberebwa, oba bw’oba ​​onywa sigala, okulekera awo okumala akaseera. Ebintu ebitonotono nga ebyo.

Kiki ekibaawo mu kiseera ky’okugezesebwa kwa PVR?

Nga tonnaba kukeberebwa PVR, ojja kwetaaga okuggyako engoye zonna n’amajolobero n’oyambala gomesi y’eddwaaliro. Nga bwe kyayogeddwako emabegako, kino kigezo ekitaliimu bulumi, ekitali kya kuyingirira, n’olwekyo tojja kwetaaga ddagala lya kubudamya oba ddagala ly’otulo. Okukebera PVR kutera okutwala wakati w'eddakiika 30 ne 60 .

Ekikulu: Bw’oba ​​wali olina obujjanjabi bwonna obw’endwadde z’emisuwa, okugeza, bw’oba ​​obadde ossaako stent , angioplasty , oba bypass procedure , olina okutegeeza omukugu mu tekinologiya akola okukebera.

Bino bye bibaawo mu kiseera ky’okugezesebwa kwa PVR:

• Ojja kutuula ku mmeeza y’ebigezo eriko padded.
• Omusawo oba omukugu ajja kuteeka ebisiba puleesa ku bigere byo ebinene, enkizi, engalo, ebisambi ebya waggulu n’ebya wansi, n’emikono.Emisipi gikwatibwa ku mubiri gwo. Gelu ow’enjawulo naye osiigibwa ku lususu lwo. Kino kiyamba amayengo ga ultrasound okuyita obulungi.
• Oluvannyuma, enkokola zifuuwa ne zinywezebwa okupima puleesa yo. Ojja kuwulira ng’akaguwa kanywezeddwa, naye tojja kuwulira buzibu bwonna.
• Mu mbeera ezimu, omusawo ayinza okukugamba okutambula oba okuyimirira ku bigere.
• Nga enkoba zinywezeddwa, omusawo akozesa ekyuma ekitono ekikwatibwa mu ngalo ekiyitibwa transducer okulungamya amayengo ga ultrasound mu bifo eby’enjawulo ku kigere kyo.
• Amaloboozi gano gapima sipiidi n’obunene bw’omusaayi ogutambula mu magulu go. Ebivuddemu bino birabika ku screen ya kompyuta nga "waveforms," ​​oba wavy patterns. Omusawo akozesa enkula y’amayengo gano okuzuula engeri omusaayi gye gutambulamu.

Kiki ekibaawo oluvannyuma lw’okukeberebwa PVR?

Oluvannyuma lw’okugezesebwa kwa PVR okuggwa, osobola okudda eka. Osobola okugenda mu maaso n’emirimu gyo egya bulijjo nga bulijjo. Tewali buzibu.

Waliwo akabi konna akali mu kukebera PVR?

Nedda.Okukebera PVR nkola ya bukuumi, etali ya kuyingirira . N’olwekyo, tewali bulabe bwa maanyi. Tolina ky’otya.

Kitwala bbanga ki okumanya ebyava mu kukeberebwa kwa PVR?

Omukugu mu by’emisuwa oba omukugu mu by’amaloboozi ajja kukolagana n’omusawo okwekenneenya n’okutaputa ebivuddemu. Kino kiyinza okutwala essaawa eziwerako oba n’ennaku. Kale, buuza omusawo wo ebbanga lye kinaatwala okufuna ebyavaamu.

Ebyavudde mu kukebera PVR byogera ki?

Omusawo ajja kugeraageranya puleesa mu magulu go ne puleesa mu mikono gyo. Singa puleesa eba wansi mu magulu okusinga mu mikono, oyinza okuba n’obulwadde bw’emisuwa. Omusawo wo era ajja kugeraageranya omukka mu bitundu by’amagulu go eby’enjawulo okuzuula mu bufunze emisuwa gye gizibiddwa oba gye gifunda. Wabula okukebera PVR tekisobola kumanya ddala misuwa ki egyakosebwa. Ekyo kyetaagisa okukeberebwa okulala.

Bibuuzo ki by’osaanidde okubuuza omusawo ku kukebera kwa PVR?

Singa ebyava mu kukeberebwa kwa PVR biba si bya bulijjo, osobola okubuuza omusawo wo ebibuuzo nga:

• Bwe mba nnina PAD, ndi mu bulabe bw’okuzimba omusaayi?
• Ebivudde mu kukeberebwa kwa PVR bituufu bitya?
• Bujjanjabi ki bw’oyinza okukozesa obulwadde bwa PAD?
• Nnaaba nneetaaga okukola ebigezo ebirala byonna, gamba ng’ebigezo by’okukuba ebifaananyi ?

N’ekisembayo, ebintu by’olina okujjukira (Obubaka bw’okutwala awaka) .

Pulse Volume Recording (PVR) kye kigezo ky’emisuwa ekitaliimu bulumi, ekitali kya kuyingirira, ekipima puleesa n’okutambula kw’omusaayi mu misuwa mu magulu go. Kino kikebera obulwadde bw’emisuwa egy’okumpi (PAD).Okukebera okwa bulijjo okukozesebwa okuzuula n’okukebera embeera nga:

Kale, singa omusawo akusaba okukeberebwa PVR, totya oba okweraliikirira mu ngeri eteetaagisa. Eno ngeri nnyangu, etali ya bulabe ey’okumanya obulamu bw’amagulu go. Yogerako n’omusawo wo ku bibuuzo byonna oba ebikweraliikiriza by’oyinza okuba nabyo.

` Okukebera PVR, okutambula kw’omusaayi mu magulu, obulwadde bw’emisuwa egy’okumpi, PAD, ultrasound, puleesa, okukebera emisuwa