Olina obulwadde bwa asima? Oluusi, n’okukozesa ekyuma kyo eky’okussa oba okumira eddagala omusawo lye yakulagidde kirabika tekiyamba. Weesanga nga tosobola kukola bulungi mirimu gyo egya buli lunaku olw’okulumbibwa asima emirundi mingi n’owulira ng’ovudde mu mbeera yonna? Okubeera n’obulwadde bwa asima obw’amaanyi si kyangu. Naye teweeraliikiriranga, olw’okukulaakulana kwa ssaayansi w’obusawo, waliwo obujjanjabi obupya obuyinza okuyamba ku mbeera zino. Leero, tugenda kwogera ku bumu ku bujjanjabi obw’enjawulo obw’engeri eyo.
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
Okulongoosa ebbugumu mu nnyindo kye ki?
Mu ngeri ennyangu, buno bujjanjabi bwa njawulo obuyamba okufuga asima ow’amaanyi. Kino kitera okukolebwa omusawo mukugu mu ndwadde z’okussa, ayitibwa Pulmonologist.
Teebereza, amawuggwe gaffe galina obutuli obugonvu ennyo (bronchi) mwe tussa. Mu muntu alina asima, ebinywa ebiseeneekerevu ebyetoolodde emisuwa gino bifuuka binene era nga binywezeddwa mu ngeri eteetaagisa, ne biziyiza empewo okuyita. Kino kyeyongera okusajjuka mu kiseera ky’okulumbibwa asima.
Kati, obujjanjabi buno obwa Bronchial Thermoplasty bukozesa ebbugumu erifugibwa ennyo (radiofrequency energy) okugonza ebinywa ebyo ebigaziye mu ngeri eteetaagisa. Kiba ng’okukendeeza ku katono akasukkiridde. Kino kisobozesa emikutu gy’empewo okuba egy’eddembe, kyangu okussa, n’okukendeeza ku bulumbaganyi bwa asima.
Obujjanjabi buno busaanira ani?
Buno si bujjanjabi bwa buli muntu alina asima. Kirungi naddala eri abantu abalina asima ow’amaanyi abatafugibwa bulungi bujjanjabi bwa bulijjo, gamba ng’ebyuma ebissa, empeke, oba eddagala ery’omulembe nga biologics. Omusawo wo ajja kulowooza ku nsonga zino nga tannasalawo oba obujjanjabi buno bukusaanira.
| Okulowooza ku nsonga eno | Okunnyonnyola |
|---|---|
| Obubonero obuzibu okufuga | Okubeera n‟obubonero obw‟amaanyi obukosa omutindo gw‟obulamu okutuuka n‟okutaataaganya emirimu gya buli lunaku. |
| Okulumbibwa asima emirundi mingi | Obuzibu mu kussa emirundi mingi n’okulumbibwa asima wadde ng’amira eddagala. |
| Okusajjuka okw’amaanyi | Asima yeeyongera era yeetaaga okuweebwa eddwaaliro okusobola okufuna obujjanjabi. |
Weetegekera otya obujjanjabi?
Singa omusawo asalawo okukuwa obujjanjabi buno, ajja kukuwa ebiragiro ku ngeri y’okuteekateekamu nga bukyali. Kino kitera okuzingiramu ebintu nga:
- Ojja kusabibwa obutalya wadde okunywa ekintu kyonna okumala waakiri essaawa 8 nga tonnafuna bujjanjabi.
- Oyinza okusabibwa okumira empeke ya steroid ng’ebula ennaku bbiri oba ssatu okujjanjabibwa. Kino kijja kuyamba okukendeeza ku kuzimba okuyinza okubaawo oluvannyuma lw’okujjanjabwa.
- Okuva bwe kiri nti tojja kusobola kuvuga ng’omaze okujjanjabwa, ojja kwetaaga okutegeka nga bukyali omuntu akutwala awaka .
Kiki ekibaawo mu kiseera ky’obujjanjabi?
Ka tulabe engeri enkola eno gy’ekola.
1. Okukkakkanya obulumi: Okusooka, bakukuba eddagala eribudamya mu musuwa oguli mu mukono okukusuza otulo oleme kuwulira bulumi wadde obutabeera bulungi.
2. Okuyingiza ttanka: Ekiddako, omusawo ayingiza ekyuma ekigonvu ennyo era ekigonvu nga kiriko kkamera eyitibwa bronchoscope, ng’ayita mu kamwa ko n’ayingira mu mawuggwe.
3. Okutuusa ebbugumu: Okuyita mu ttanka eno, ebbugumu erifugibwa ennyo lituusibwa mu bitundu ebinywa ebikuze we biri.
4. Okuggyawo ttanka: Oluvannyuma lw’ebifo ebiragiddwa okulongoosebwa, ttanka eggyibwamu.
Enkola eno yonna etera okutwala wakati w'eddakiika 45 n'essaawa emu .
Obujjanjabi buno bulina okukolebwa emirundi emeka?
Eno si nkola ya mulundi gumu. Kitwala emirundi esatu okujjanjaba ebitundu by’amawuggwe eby’enjawulo. Buli kitundu kijjanjaba ekitundu kimu eky’amawuggwe, era wabaawo okuwummulako waakiri wiiki ssatu ng’ekitundu ekiddako tekinnatuuka.
Migaso ki n’akabi akali mu bujjanjabi buno?
Nga bwe kiri ku bujjanjabi bwonna, waliwo emigaso n’akabi. Omusawo wo ajja kukunnyonnyola bino mu bujjuvu.
Ekisinga obukulu: Lino si ddagala lya asima. Kiyamba kwokka okufuga obubonero n’okwanguyiza obulamu. Ojja kwetaaga okugenda mu maaso n’okumira eddagala omusawo lye yakulagidde ne bw’omala okujjanjabwa.
| Emigaso | Obulabe |
|---|---|
| Okukendeeza ku buzibu n’emirundi gy’obubonero bwa asima. | Obubonero bweyongera okumala akaseera oluvannyuma lw’okujjanjabwa, ne kyetaagisa okuweebwa ekitanda mu ddwaaliro. |
| Okukendeeza ku bulabe bw’okulumbibwa asima. | Emikisa mitono egy’okukwatibwa obulwadde. |
| Okutumbula omutindo gw’obulamu. | Okugwa kw’ekitundu ky’amawuggwe (Atelectasis). |
| Okugaziwa kw’emikutu gy’empewo (Bronchiectasis). |
Waliwo ebizibu byonna ebivaamu?
Yee, abantu abamu bayinza okufuna obubonero okweyongera okumala akaseera katono okumala ennaku ntono oluvannyuma lw’okujjanjabwa.
- Okukolola
- Okukaluubirirwa okussa
- Obulumi mu kifuba oba obutabeera bulungi
Obubonero buno butera okutereera mu wiiki emu . Wabula kikulu okwogera n’omusawo wo okumanya bulungi ky’osuubira ne ddi lw’olina okuyita omusawo wo oba okugenda mu ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) .
Ddi lw’olina okunoonya amagezi g’abasawo mu bwangu
Oluvannyuma lw’okujjanjabwa, singa wabaawo obubonero buno wammanga, genda mu ddwaaliro ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) amangu ddala .
- Bw’oba olina obuzibu obw’amaanyi mu kussa.
- Singa obulumi obw’amaanyi mu kifuba bubaawo.
- Bwoba olina omusujja .
- Singa osesema omusaayi .
Asima mbeera eyinza okutta omuntu. Bw’oba olwana okufuga obubonero bwo wadde ng’ogezezzaako eddagala lyo lyonna, yogerako n’omusawo wo ku ngeri zino endala. Wadde ng’obujjanjabi buno buyinza obutaba butuufu eri buli muntu, omusawo wo y’asinga okusalawo oba busaanira.
Obubaka Obutwala Awaka
- Bronchial Thermoplasty ddagala lya njawulo eriwonya asima ow’amaanyi nga kizibu okufuga ng’okozesa eddagala erya bulijjo.
- Kino kikola ng’okozesa ebbugumu okuwummuza ebinywa ebyetoolodde omudumu gw’empewo mu mawuggwe, ne kibanguyira okussa.
- Buno si bujjanjabi bujja kuwonya ddala asima. Olina okugenda mu maaso n’okumira eddagala omusawo lye yakulagidde ne bw’omala okujjanjabibwa.
- Obujjanjabi butera kubaamu emirundi esatu.
- Okufaananako n’obujjanjabi bwonna, waliwo akabi n’ebizibu ebivaamu wamu n’emigaso, n’olwekyo kirungi okwogera n’omusawo w’amawuggwe okusalawo oba kino kikusaanira.
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