Oli mu bujjanjabi bwa kookolo? Oba ojjanjabibwa embeera eyeekuusa ku busimu bw’amagumba? Mu biseera ng’ebyo, abasawo baba balondoola buli kiseera obutoffaali obweru obuli mu mubiri gwo. Kubanga, olw’obujjanjabi obumu, obutoffaali buno bukendeera, era emikisa gy’okufuna yinfekisoni za bakitiriya gyeyongera. Mu biseera ng’ebyo, eddagala ery’enjawulo eriyitibwa Filgrastim likuyamba, erinyweza abaserikale b’omubiri. Ka twogere ku nsonga eno mu ngeri ennyangu.
Mu ngeri ennyangu, Filgrastim (G-CSF) eno kye ki?
Filgrastim puloteyina ekolebwa mu butonde mu mibiri gyaffe, wamu n’eddagala erikolebwa mu laboratory. Era eyitibwa G-CSF. Erinnya lyayo mu bujjuvu ye Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor. Wadde erinnya lino lizibu katono, kye likola kyangu nnyo.
Lowooza ku busimu bwaffe obw’amagumba ng’ekkolero erikola obutoffaali bw’omusaayi. Eddagala lya Filgrastim kye likola kwe kugenda mu kkolero lino n'oligamba nti, "Okay, kati yanguwa kola neutrophils endala , ekika ky'obutoffaali obweru."
Kale, baani ba neutrophils bano?
Balinga abaserikale mu mibiri gyaffe. Obuwuka nga obuwuka bwe buyingira mu mubiri, obutoffaali buno obuyitibwa neutrophils bwe busooka okubulwanyisa ne butukuuma obutakwatibwa ndwadde. Obutoffaali buno busobola okusaanyizibwawo ebintu ng’eddagala eriweweeza ku bulwadde. Wano we baweebwa empiso ya Filgrastim okwongera okukola obutoffaali buno.
Mu mbeera ki eddagala lino mwe likozesebwa?
Eddagala lino lisinga kukozesebwa mu mbeera eziwerako.
- Ku abo abajjanjabwa kookolo (chemotherapy): Eddagala lya Chemotherapy erikosa obusigo bw’amagumba liyinza okukendeeza ku butoffaali obweru, okukendeeza ku bulabe bw’omusujja n’okukwatibwa yinfekisoni.
- Nga tonnasimbuliza magumba: Bwe kiba kyetaagisa okukung’aanya obutoffaali obweru okuva mu mubiri gw’omulwadde yennyini, okwongera okubukola.
- Ku bantu abalina obulwadde bwa neutrophils obutawona obw’amaanyi: Eno mbeera abantu abamu mwe baba n’obusimu obutono mu mubiri gwabwe okumala ebbanga eddene. Eddagala lino era liweebwa okukendeeza ku bulabe bw’okukwatibwa endwadde mu bantu bano.
- Bw’okwatibwa emisinde: Emisinde mingi giyinza okwonoona obusigo bw’amagumba. Mu mbeera ng’ezo, era ekozesebwa okukuuma obulamu.
Ebintu by’olina okubuulira omusawo nga tonnamira ddagala
Nga tonnatandika kugema kuno, olina okutegeeza omusawo wo ku bintu bino.
Okukweka amawulire gano kijja kwokka okuteeka obulamu bwo mu matigga. Kale beera mutegeevu ku buli kimu.
- Filgrastim, pegfilgrastim ku lwammweBw’oba olina alergy ku ddagala oba eddagala eddala lyonna, emmere oba langi.
- Bw’oba olina allergy eri latex (empiso ezimu ziyinza okubaamu ebitundu bya latex).
- Bwoba olina obulwadde bw'ekibumba .
- Bwoba olina obulwadde bwa sickle cell . Eno mbeera ya nsikirano ereetera obutoffaali obumyufu okukyusa enkula.
- Bwoba mu kiseera kino ofuna obujjanjabi obw'amasannyalaze .
- Bw’oba oli lubuto, ng’ogezaako okufuna olubuto, oba ng’oyonsa .
Eddagala lino erigema likozesebwa litya?
Eddagala lino liweebwa ng’empiso eri wansi w’olususu oba nga liweebwa mu misuwa. Butera kuweebwa mu ddwaaliro oba mu ddwaaliro.
Wabula bw’oba olina okwewa eddagala lino erigema awaka, omusawo oba nnansi ajja kukunnyonnyola engeri entuufu ey’okulikolamu. Soma bulungi ebiragiro ebijja n’eddagala era obigoberere ddala. Kikulu nnyo okumira ddoozi entuufu mu kiseera ekituufu.
Kikulu nnyo: Tosuula mpiso n’empiso ebikozesebwa mu kasasiro . Zirina okuteekebwa mu kibbo eky’enjawulo eky’ebintu ebisongovu ebisobola okuggyibwamu. Bw’oba tolina, saba omusawo akuwe emu.
Watya singa nsubwa ddoozi y’eddagala?
Si kirungi okusubwa ddoozi y’eddagala lino. Bw’oba weerabira, tosattira era kuba essimu mangu omusawo akuwe amagezi.
Biki ebiyinza okusuubirwa okuvaamu?
Okufaananako n’eddagala lyonna, lino liyinza okuba n’ebizibu ebivaamu ng’ebimu byetaaga okukolebwako mu bwangu.
| Side effect | Okunnyonnyola n’eky’okukola |
|---|---|
| Ebizibu ebivaamu ebirina okuloopebwa eri omusawo mu bwangu | |
| Obulwadde bwa alergy | Okusiiyibwa ku lususu, okusiiwa, okuzimba mu maaso, emimwa oba olulimi. Bw’olaba bino, genda mangu omusawo amagezi. |
| Okukaluubirirwa okussa | Okussa obubi, okussa amangu. |
| Obulumi ku ludda olwa kkono olw’olubuto oba ekibegabega | Kino kiyinza okuba akabonero akalaga nti ennywanto egaziye. Buulira omusawo wo mu bwangu. |
| Obubonero obukwata ku kibumba | Okukendeera kw’omusulo, omusulo ogwa langi emmyufu oba eya kitaka enzirugavu, okuzimba mu maaso oba enkizi. |
| Obubonero obulala obw’amaanyi | Okuziyira ennyo, amabala amamyufu ku mubiri, okunyiga oba okuvaamu omusaayi mu ngeri etaali ya bulijjo, omusujja. |
| Ebizibu ebitera obutaba bya maanyi, naye nga birina okuloopebwa eri omusawo singa bisigala | |
| Obulumi bw’amagumba | Kino kizibu kya bulijjo nnyo. Obulumi buno bubaawo kubanga eddagala lino lisitula obusigo bw’amagumba. Obulumi bwe buba buyitiridde, yogerako n’omusawo wo. |
| Ebizibu ebirala ebitera okubaawo | Okulumwa omutwe, okulumwa ebinywa, ekiddukano, okuggwaamu enviiri, okusesema. |
Watya singa nnywa eddagala erisukkiridde? (Okukozesa eddagala erisukkiridde)
Bw’oba olowooza nti omira eddagala erisukkiridde, tosattira. Genda mu kitongole ky’abalwadde ab’amangu (ETU) mu ddwaaliro erikuli okumpi amangu ddala. Ekirala, kuba ku ssimu ya National Poisons Information Center mu ddwaaliro lya Colombo National Hospital okufuna amagezi.
Otereka otya eddagala?
Kikulu nnyo okutereka kino mu butuufu.
- Kikuume nga abaana tebasobola kugituukako .
- Mu firiigiTeeka ku bbugumu eriri wakati wa diguli 2 ne 8. Kikuume ku ssefuliya munda, so si ku mulyango.
- Tossa ddagala mu firiigi. Okukola ekyo kijja kusaanyaawo obulungi bwayo.
- Kikuume mu kibokisi mwe kyayingidde, nga kikuumibwa okuva ku kitangaala n’ebbugumu.
- Bw’eba emaze essaawa ezisoba mu 24 ng’evudde mu firiigi, gisuule nga togikozesezza.
- Tokozesa ddagala eriweddeko.
Obubaka Obutwala Awaka
- Filgrastim ddagala ddene erikukuuma obutakwatibwa yinfekisoni nga lyongera ku butoffaali obweru (neutrophils) obukendeera olw’ebintu ng’okujjanjaba kookolo.
- Goberera ddala ebiragiro by’omusawo wo. Tokyusa ddoozi oba obudde.
- Weegendereze ebizibu eby’amaanyi (okukaluubirirwa okussa, obulumi obw’amaanyi, alergy). Bw’ofuna ekimu ku bino, tegeeza omusawo mu bwangu.
- Empiso n’empiso ebikozesebwa bisuule bulungi mu kibbo ekisongovu.
- Bulijjo eddagala liteeke mu firiigi, naye tolireka kufuuka bbugumu.
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