Obulwadde bwa Necrosis kye ki? Ka tuyige ku kufa kw'obutoffaali bwo!

Wali owuliddeko ekigambo ``necrosis''? Oboolyawo wakiwulidde okuva ew’omusawo, oba waliwo w’osomye. Mu ngeri ennyangu, kitegeeza okufa kw’obutoffaali mu mubiri gwaffe. Kiyinza okukutiisa katono okuwulira, naye bw’omala okukitegeera, kiyinza okunnyonnyola bingi. Ka tulabe kye kiri.

Ddala necrosis kye ki?

Mu ngeri ennyangu, necrosis kwe kufa kw’obutoffaali mu bitundu by’omubiri gwo. Kino kiyinza okubaawo olw’ensonga nnyingi. Oluusi kiyinza okuva ku buvune, yinfekisoni oba ekika ky’obulwadde. Era kiyinza okuva ku butatambula musaayi mu bitundu by’omubiri, oba ebintu ng’obunnyogovu oba ebbugumu erisukkiridde mu butonde. Ekintu kimu ky’olina okujjukira nti wadde ng’ebitundu ebifu bisobola okuggyibwamu, tebisobola kuzzibwawo.

Enkola ki ez’enjawulo ezirabibwa mu necrosis?

Obutoffaali mu mubiri gwo bwe bufa olw’obulwadde bwa necrosis, bulabika mu ngeri n’endabika ez’enjawulo. Obutoffaali buno obufu busobola okulabibwa mu ngeri mukaaga enkulu. Ka tulabe kiki kye bali:

1. Obulwadde bwa coagulative necrosis

Ekibaawo obutoffaali obufu busigala nga bukaluba ne bulabika nga bwa bulijjo okumala ennaku, ng’olinga atalina kintu kyonna kibaddewo. Kino kiyinza okubaawo singa wabaawo omusaayi okukendeera oba obutaba na mukka gwa oxygen mu kitundu kyonna eky’omubiri gwo okuggyako obwongo bwo.

2. Obulwadde bwa necrosis obuva mu mazzi

Mu kino, obutoffaali obufu busaanuuka mu ssaawa ntono, oba ddala oba ekitundu. Olwo ne zifuuka amazzi amanene era agakwata. Oluusi ziyinza okulabika nga za kyenvu, kubanga amasira gaba gakola. Obulwadde n’obutaba na mukka gwa oxygen mu bwongo bye bisinga okuvaako kino.

3. Okufa kw’amasavu

Mu kino, enziyiza zifuluma okuva mu butoffaali obwonooneddwa, ne bufuuka amazzi. Obutoffaali buno obw’amazzi bwegatta ne kalisiyamu ne bukola ebifo ebyeru ebiringa ssoka. Obulwadde bw’olubuto obuyitibwa Acute pancreatitis bwe businga okuvaako kino. Era osobola okukiraba mu bitundu by’amabeere.

4. Obulwadde bw’okufa (caseous necrosis).

Mu kino, obutoffaali obufu bulabika nga bweru era nga bufuukuuse. Ziyitibwa eziringa kkeeki - ekigambo `caseous` kitegeeza `elinga kkeeki'. Kino kirabibwa nnyo mu bulwadde bw’amawuggwe `Tuberculosis` .

5. Obulwadde bwa Fibrinoid necrosis

Mu kino, obutoffaali obufu bulabika nga bwa pinki era nga tebuli bulijjo. Kino kiri bwe kityo kubanga obutoffaali bwa plasma (fibrins) bukulukuta okuva mu misuwa gyo. Kino kiyinza okubaawo singa emisuwa gyo gyonoonese, oba olw’obulwadde obuva ku busimu obuziyiza endwadde oba yinfekisoni.

6. Obulwadde bwa Gangrenous necrosis

Mu mbeera eno, olususu lwo luddugala ne lutandika okuvunda.Kino kiyinza okubaawo singa omusaayi ogugenda mu magulu gusaliddwako. Oluusi kiyinza n’okukosa emikono n’engalo.

Bika ki eby’enjawulo eby’obulwadde bwa necrosis?

Obulwadde bwa Necrosis busobola okukwata ebitundu by’omubiri gwo bingi eby’enjawulo. Amagumba, olususu, n’ebitundu by’omubiri eby’omunda bye bimu ku byo. Ka tulabe ebika eby’enjawulo:

Obulwadde bwa avascular necrosis oba osteonecrosis

Kino kirina amannya mangi. Osteonecrosis, aseptic necrosis, ne bone necrosis gonna ge mannya agamanyiddwa ennyo ku kino. Kino kibaawo ng’omusaayi ogugenda mu bitundu by’amagumba guyimiridde. Olwo eggumba ne limenyeka mpolampola ne lifa. Hip necrosis kye kika kya kino ekisinga okubeerawo.

Obulwadde bw’amagumba mu bbwa (ONJ) ​​.

Kino nakyo kika kya bulwadde bwa avascular necrosis. Obulwadde buno obw’omu kamwa buva ku kufa kw’obutoffaali mu ggumba ly’akawanga. Kino kiyinza okuvaako obulumi obw’amaanyi mu kamwa n’akawanga. Era kiyinza okuvaako amasira okukulukuta okuva mu kamwa n’akawanga.

Obulwadde bw’okufa kw’olubuto

Kino kizibu kya maanyi ekiva ku bulwadde bw’olubuto obw’amaanyi. Singa omusaayi ogugenda mu lubuto gusalibwako, ebitundu by’olubuto bisobola okufa. Ekyo bwe kibaawo, olubuto luyinza okukwatibwa obuwuka. Obulwadde buno busobola okusaasaana mu musaayi (sepsis) ne buvaako ebitundu by’omubiri okulemererwa.

Fat necrosis y’amabeere

Eno mbeera ya bulungi. Kiyinza okubaawo ng’amasavu mu mabeere agonoonese. Ebiseera ebisinga, ebitundu by’enkovu bitondebwa mu kifo ky’ebitundu by’amabeere ebyonooneddwa. Kyokka mu mbeera eno, obumu ku butoffaali bw’amasavu bufa mu kifo ky’okukola ebitundu by’enkovu. Olwo, ekizimba ekijjudde amazzi ag’amafuta (`ekizimba ky’amafuta`) kitondebwa.

Obulwadde bwa Acute tubular necrosis (ATN) .

Buno bulwadde bwa nsigo. Okulemererwa kw’ekibumba okw’amaanyi kuyinza okubaawo ng’obutoffaali obuyitibwa tubule cells mu kibumba zo bweyonoonese. Tubule zino buba butono obuyamba okusengejja omusaayi nga guyita mu nsigo.

Obulwadde bwa radiation necrosis

Kino kizibu ekitali kya bulijjo ekiva mu bujjanjabi bw’amasannyalaze aga ddoozi ennene ku bwongo, omutwe n’ensingo. Kiyinza okuvaako ebitundu by’obwongo okufa enkalakkalira.

Obulwadde bw’okufa kw’ekibumba (Renal papillary necrosis).

Buno era bulwadde bwa kibumba. Kibaawo ng’ebitundu by’ensigo ebiyitibwa renal papillae bifudde. Ensigo z’ekibumba ze bifo ebiggule mu nseke eziyingira mu kibumba ne zitwala omusulo mu kibumba.

Obulwadde bw’olususu oba gangrene

Kino kibaawo ng’omusaayi mu bitundu by’omubiri oba ebitundu by’omunda guyimiridde.Era kiyinza okuva ku bulwadde bwa bakitiriya. Businga kukwata engalo, engalo, emikono n’ebigere, naye busobola okukwata ekitundu kyonna eky’omubiri.

Obulwadde bw’okuluma enkonge

Kino kiyinza okubaawo nga kirumye ebika by’enjuki ebimu (e.g., enkonge ya Recluse). Obutwa bw’enjuki zino busobola okuvaako ekiwundu ekivunda olususu. Kyokka, okufa (necrosis) okuva mu kulumwa enkonge tekutera kubaawo.

Obulwadde bwa pulp necrosis

Kino kibaawo ng’ekitundu ekigonvu (`pulp`) ekiri munda mu linnyo kifudde. Munda mu buli linnyo mulimu ekisenge omuli obutundutundu obutono obw’ennyama. Munda mu bisenge ebyo mulimu emisuwa n’obusimu. Singa erinnyo lifuna obuvune oba okuvunda, ekikuta ekyo kiyinza okukwatibwa obuwuka ne kifa.

Njawulo ki eriwo wakati wa Apoptosis ne Necrosis?

Apoptosis ne necrosis zombi ngeri obutoffaali gye bufa.

• Apoptosis ngeri ya bulijjo, ennungi obutoffaali gye bufa. Zifa mu butonde okusobola okukuuma bbalansi y’obutoffaali mu mubiri. Apoptosis yeetaagibwa nnyo omubiri okukola obulungi. Tekitera kwetaaga bujjanjabi.
• Necrosis kwe kufa okw’amangu kw’obutoffaali, oba obw’omunda oba obw’ebweru w’omubiri. Kiyinza okuva ku ndwadde, yinfekisoni oba obuvune. Embeera zino zoonoona ebisenge by’obutoffaali, ne biremesa okukola obulungi. Obulwadde bwa Necrosis butera okwetaaga obujjanjabi.

Lowooza ku kino: Apoptosis eringa okumenya ekizimbe ekikadde ekitegekeddwa. Naye Necrosis eringa ekizimbe okugwa mu kabenje.

Ensonga y’okufa kw’ekizimba (TNF) kye ki?

Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) ye puloteyina abaserikale b’omubiri gwo gye bakozesa okulwanyisa yinfekisoni. Obutoffaali obweru obumu bwe bukwatibwa obulwadde buno, bufulumya TNF, ne bulaga obutoffaali obulala obuziyiza endwadde okulwanyisa obulwadde buno. Okuzimba kubaawo era obutoffaali ne butandika okulwanyisa obuwuka buno. TNF era kizuuliddwa nti esobola okuleeta necrosis mu bika by’obutoffaali bwa kookolo ebimu. Kino kyongera okunoonyezebwa mu kujjanjaba ebika bya kookolo ebimu.

Bubonero ki obulaga obulwadde bwa necrosis oluvannyuma lw’okukuba empiso za filler?

Ebizigo ebijjuza olususu naddala empiso za hyaluronic acid nkola ntono ez’okwewunda ezikozesebwa okugejja n’okugejja olususu. Wadde nga zitera okukozesebwa, ebizibu ebivaamu tebitera kubaawo. Kyokka mu mbeera ezimu, necrosis ebaddewo. Obubonero bw’obulwadde bwa necrosis busobola okubaawo amangu ddala oba essaawa eziwera nga bamaze okufuyira ekintu ekijjuza. Obubonero buno mulimu:

• Okusinga bwe kyali kisuubirwa oluvannyuma lw’okujjanjabibwaOkuwulira obulumi n’obutabeera bulungi.
• Okuwulira obulumi obw’amaanyi ng’okwatibwako.
• Olususu okufuuka olumyufu (blanching).
• Amabala amamyufu ku lususu.
• Olususu okufuuka bbululu oba kakobe .

Bw’oba ​​olina obubonero buno obumu oba obusingawo, kikulu nnyo okugenda mu basawo amagezi amangu ddala.

Kale, kiki kye tusaanidde okuyigira ku kino? (Obubaka Obutwala Awaka)

Necrosis kye kigambo ky’obusawo ekitegeeza okufa kw’ebitundu by’omubiri mu mubiri gwo. Kiyinza okuba n’ebivaako bingi. Ate era, obuzibu n’obujjanjabi bw’ebika by’obulwadde obw’enjawulo obw’okufa byawukana. Wadde ng’emisango egimu egy’okufa gisobola okuwona ku bwazo, olina okulaba omusawo ddala singa oba olaba obubonero bwonna obw’okufa. Kubanga ebika by’obulwadde bwa necrosis ebimu byetaaga okujjanjabibwa mu bwangu. Omusawo asobola okuzuula embeera yo n’akuwa obujjanjabi obwetaagisa. N’olwekyo, totwala kintu kyonna ng’ekitono, era bw’oba ​​owulira obuzibu bwonna, genda ew’omusawo mu bwangu.

` Necrosis, okufa kw’obutoffaali, okufa kw’ebitundu by’omubiri, gangrene, omusaayi, yinfekisoni