Owunya otya? Ka tuyige ku bulfactory Nerve!

Teebereza akawoowo k’emmere ewooma ng’eva mu ffumbiro, akawoowo k’ebimuli ebifuumuuka mu luggya, oba akawoowo k’enkuba empya ng’etonnya ku ttaka... Akawoowo kano kyongera ki ku bulamu bwaffe? Ebiwunya ebimu bizzaayo ebijjukizo eby’edda, ebimu bitulabula ku kabi. Kale, wali weebuuzizza engeri gye tufunamu obusobozi buno obw’ekyewuunyo, obusobozi bw’okuwunyiriza? Omuzira omukulu emabega wa bino byonna ye busimu bwaffe obw'okuwunyiriza, oba ``Olfactory Nerve''. Leero, ka twogere ku busimu buno obutono naye nga bukulu nnyo.

Mu ngeri ennyangu, obusimu obuwunyiriza kye ki?

Obusimu obuwunyiriza bwe busooka ku busimu 12 obw’enjawulo obutandikira mu bwongo bwo. Bino tubiyita obusimu bw’omutwe. Kale buno busimu bwa mutwe nnamba emu (Cranial Nerve I). Oyinza okwewuunya okuwulira nti buno bwe busimu obusinga obumpi mu mubiri gwo. Butandikira mu bwongo bwo ne bukoma waggulu ku nnyindo, munda.

Omulimu omukulu era gwokka ogw’obusimu buno kwe kukuwa obusobozi bw’okuwunyiriza. Ekintu kyonna ekirina akawoowo, okugeza ekimuli, emmere, eccupa y’akawoowo, kifulumya obutundutundu obutonotono obutalabika mu bbanga. Bwe tussa, obutundutundu buno buyingira mu nnyindo. Waliwo obutoffaali obw’enjawulo okuzuula obutundutundu buno obuwunya. Tuziyita ebitundu ebiyitibwa olfactory receptors. Obutoffaali buno busindika amawulire agakwata ku kawoowo ge buzudde butereevu ku bwongo nga buyita mu busimu obuwunyiriza. Wano obwongo we butugamba nti, "Ah... akawoowo kano kava mu bagel" oba "Kino kiwunya ng'ebimuli bya jasmine."

Enkola y’okuwunyiriza ebaawo etya?

Enkola yaffe ey’okuwunyiriza ekola mu ngeri bbiri enkulu.

1. Okuyita mu Nnyindo: Bwe tussa mu ngeri eya bulijjo, obutundutundu obuwunya obuva mu butonde buyingira nga buyita mu nnyindo. Obutoffaali buno buzuulibwa ebitundu ebiwunyiriza ebisangibwa waggulu ku nnyindo. Okufaananako ekisumuluzo, waliwo ebikwata ebikwatagana ne buli kitundutundu ekiwunya. Engeri ebirungo bino gye bikolaganamu y’etusobozesa okuzuula enkumi n’enkumi z’obuwoowo obw’enjawulo.

2. Emabega w’emimiro: Bw’okamula emmere oba bw’onywa ku ky’okunywa, obutundutundu obuwunya bufuluma mu mmere. Obutoffaali buno butambula waggulu mu mumiro ne butuuka mu bitundu ebiwunyiriza emabega w’ennyindo. Eno y’ensonga lwaki oluusi tusobola okuwooma n’okuwunyiriza emmere mu kiseera kye kimu. Bw’ofuna omusujja n’ennyindo n’ezibikira, emmere ewooma bubi kubanga ekkubo lino ery’okuwunyiriza lizibikira.

Olususu luno olw’enjawulo munda mu nnyindo

Waggulu ku nnyindo yaffe waliwo oluwuzi oluyitibwa ``Olfactory Mucosa``. Kino kikulu nnyo eri okuwunyiriza. Kirina ebika by’obutoffaali ebikulu bisatu:

• Obutoffaali obukwata okuwunyiriza: Buno bwe bukola nga sensa okuzuula okuwunya okwetongodde.
• Obutoffaali obuwangaazi: Buno buwa amaanyi n’obuwagizi eri obutoffaali obulala, ng’abayambi.
• Obutoffaali obusookerwako: Buno bwe butoffaali ‘obw’abaana’ obukola obutoffaali obupya obukwata n’obutoffaali obuwagira. Obutoffaali bwaffe obuwunyiriza bufa oluvannyuma lw’akaseera, n’olwekyo obutoffaali buno bwe bukola obutoffaali obupya okudda mu kifo kyabwo.

Bubonero ki obubaawo singa obusimu obuwunyiriza buba bukosebwa?

Singa enkola eno ey’okuwunyiriza ekosebwa, ebizibu eby’enjawulo bisobola okubaawo. Oyinza okuba nga wafuna ekimu oba ebisingawo ku bino.

Biki ebivaako okuwunyiriza okukendeera oba okubula?

Waliwo ensonga nnyingi eziyinza okukosa obusimu obuwunyiriza. Ebimu bya kaseera buseera, ebimu bya bbanga ddene.

• Obulwadde bwa sinus ne nasal polyps: Ebintu ng’omusujja n’obulwadde bwa sinus bisobola okuvaako okuzimba munda mu nnyindo. Kino kiremesa molekyu z’akawoowo okutuuka ku bikwata. Ebiwuka ebiyitibwa nasal polyps nabyo bisobola okuziba omukutu mu ngeri eno.
• Okukozesa taaba: Eddagala erifuluma mu kunywa sigala n’okukamula taaba lyonoona obutoffaali obuweweevu obuwulira okuwunya.
• Obuyonjo bw’amannyo obubi: Obuwuka obuleeta endwadde mu kamwa n’obuzibu bw’amannyo oluusi bisobola okukosa okuwunyiriza.
• Obuvune obw’amaanyi ku mutwe: Obuvune ku mutwe naddala okukonziba buyinza okwonoona obusimu obuwunyiriza. Ebiwuzi by’obusimu ebiyita mu ggumba erigonvu wakati w’obwongo n’ennyindo bisobola okukutuka.
• COVID-19 virus: Omuwendo omunene ogw'abantu abakwatibwa ekirwadde kya coronavirus `(SARS-CoV-2)` babuzeeko okuwunyiriza okumala akaseera oba nga kiyinzika okuba enkalakkalira. Kino kirowoozebwa nti kiva ku kwonooneka kw’obutoffaali obuwunyiriza n’obutoffaali obubuwanirira akawuka kano.
• Eddagala erimu: Eddagala erimu eritta obuwuka n’eddagala eddala liyinza okuleeta enkyukakyuka mu kuwunyiriza ng’ekizibu.
• Endwadde endala: Obusimu obuwunyiriza era busobola okukosebwa endwadde ezikwatagana n’enkola y’obusimu, gamba nga sukaali, obulwadde bwa Alzheimer, obulwadde bwa Parkinson, ebizimba ku bwongo, n’okusannyalala.
• Obutwa n’eddagala eribeera mu butonde: Bw’okwatibwa eddagala ng’eddagala ly’ebiwuka nakyo kiyinza okwonoona obutoffaali obuwunyiriza.

Waliwo ebintu bye tuyinza okukola okwekuuma ebizibu bino?

Waliwo ebintu ebimu bye tutasobola kufuga, gamba ng’ekizimba ku bwongo oba obulwadde bwa Alzheimer, naye tusobola okukendeeza ku bulabe nga tukola ebintu ebitufuga.

• Weewale obuvune ku mutwe: Yambala eby’okwekuuma ng’enkoofiira ng’ozannya emizannyo. Weewale emirimu egy’akabi.
• Funa eddagala eriweweeza ku COVID-19: Okugema kuyinza okukendeeza ku bulwadde obw’amaanyi n’ebizibu ebikwatagana nabyo.
• Weewale okunywa ssigala: Bw’oba ​​omunywa sigala, okulekera awo kiyamba nnyo mu kuwunyiriza kwo awamu n’obulamu bwo okutwalira awamu.
• Faayo ku bulamu bw’omu kamwa: Senya amannyo n’okusiimuula amannyo buli lunaku.
• Weekuume ku ddagala: Bw’oba ​​okola n’ebintu ng’eddagala ly’ebiwuka, yambala masiki.
• Funa obujjanjabi obutuufu ku mbeera zo ez’obujjanjabi: Bw’oba ​​olina embeera z’obujjanjabi nga ssukaali, kikulu okuzifuga obulungi.

Nsaana okulaba omusawo ku ssaawa mmeka?

Enkyukakyuka mu kuwunyiriza oluusi eyinza okuba akabonero akasooka ak’obulwadde obw’amaanyi, n’olwekyo kikulu okumanya ebintu bino.

Ddi lw’olina okulaba omusawo wo:

• Singa obulwa okuwunyiriza mu bwangu.
• Singa akawoowo k’ebintu kakyuse n’owulira nga kakyusiddwa.
• Bw’oba ​​bulijjo owulira ng’owunya bubi awatali nsonga.

Okubuusa amaaso ebintu bino nakyo kiyinza okuvaako ensonga z’obukuumi. Lowooza ku kino, .

• Obulabe bwa ngeri ki obuyinza okubaawo singa tewabaawo kawoowo ka ggaasi akulukuta?
• Watya singa tewawunyiriza mukka gwa muliro?
• Watya singa olya emmere eweddeko, eyonoonese nga togiwunyiriza?

N’olwekyo, okuwunyiriza si kintu kyokka kye tuwunyiriza, naye era kikulu nnyo eri obukuumi bwaffe. Bw’oba ​​olina ekizibu kyonna ng’ekyo, kakasa nti olaba omusawo akuwe amagezi. Ajja kusobola okumanya ekivaako kino n’okukusindika mu bujjanjabi obwetaagisa.