Heng i hmuiah hian eng var nge awm? (Thrush/Oral Candidiasis) tih hi a awm lo.

I leiah emaw, i hmui chhungah emaw, a dum, bawnghnute ang maia lang i nei em? Ha i sil hian hliam te tak te i nei a ni mai thei. I kâah hian thil mak tak, na tak tak, ei harsa tak tak i nei em? Hei hi fungal infection ‘Thrush’ an tih a ni thei a, mi tam takah chuan a awm fo a, mahse awlsam taka tihdam theih a ni. Lungngai suh, vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Thrush hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin thrush hi yeast infection a ni. Kan ka, kan kawr leh kan taksa peng dangah te a lo thang lian thei a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan ‘Oral Candidiasis’ kan ti thin. Hetiang natna hi a lo awm hian i lei leh i hmui chhungah hian hliam dum, sang tak, cottage cheese ang chi a lo lang thin. Heng hliam te hian i hmui chhungah a sen thei a, a ti na thei bawk.

Hei hi a chhan ber chu kan taksaah a awm tlangpui Candida an tih fungus control loh vang a ni. Hetiang hi mi hrisel pangngaiah a thleng a nih chuan doctor-in antifungal treatment a pek tan atanga kar hnih vel chhungin a dam vek tlangpui.

He natna hi tuin nge vei tam ber?

Tu pawhin thrush hi an vei thei a, mahse mi thenkhat chu an vei theihna chance a sang deuh hlek a ni.

• Thla khat hnuai lam nausen: Nausen naupangte taksa hriselna (immune system) a la puitlin loh avangin awlsam takin he natna hi an nei thei a ni.
• Naupang tê: A hlauhawmna a sang zawk a, a chhan chu an kâah inkhelhna thil an dah a, an taksa hriselna (immune system) a la ṭhang chho zel a ni.
• Kum 65 chunglam puitling: Kum upat leh natna dang avanga taksa hriselna (immune system) a pianphung a chak loh avangin a hlauhawmna a sang hle.
• Mite taksa chak lohna nei: Damdawi lam thil chi hrang hrang (HIV ang chi) emaw damdawi ei avanga taksa chak lohna nei te chuan thrush an vei tam zawk. Tin, thunun harsa zawk pawh an nei thei bawk.

Hemi chhinchhiahna berte chu engte nge ni?

Thrush hi a lo lang nghal tlangpui. Heng symptoms te hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

He natna hi taksa peng dang, lung, thin, leh vun thlengin a darh thei bawk. Mahse, hei hi immune-compromised condition nei, cancer leh HIV te zingah a thleng tam ber.

Engvangin nge thrush kan neih?

Dik tak chuan kan hmuiah te, chaw ei kawngah te, vunah te hian fungus Candida hi tlem te te kan nei vek a. A tlangpuiin kan taksaa bacteria "tha" te hian he fungus hi an thunun reng thin.

Mahse he balance hi natna, stress emaw damdawi thenkhat avanga tihbuai a nih chuan fungus hian control theih lohvin a lo thang lian thei a ni. Chutah chuan thrush infection a lo awm ta a ni.

Fungi thanna tichhe thei damdawi lian thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Corticosteroids: Damdawi, Asthma ang chi natna inhaler atana hman thin.
• Antibiotics: Bacteria infection atana pek a nih chuan taksaa bacteria tha tak takte pawh a that thei a, fungi te chu a lo thang lian thei a ni.
• Birth control pills: Hormone inthlak danglamna hian yeast thanna a tichhe thei bawk.

Hei hi mi pakhat atanga kai theih a ni em?

Hei hi mi tam takin an zawh thin a ni. Thrush hi taksa chak lohna nei emaw, damdawi thenkhat ei thin emaw te hian an kai thei a ni. Mahse, immune system hrisel tak nei tan chuan kissing emaw close contact dang emaw hmanga thrush kai hi a tlem hle.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, khawsik angin a kai thei lo. Mahse mi pakhatin thrush a neih chuan an hmui nena inhnaih loh tur. Kut sil fo hi tih dan tha tak a ni bawk.

Eng thil dang nge thrush vei theihna tipung?

A hmaa kan sawi tawhte bakah hian thil dang thenkhat chuan candida natna vei theihna a tipung thei bawk.

Hei hian harsatna a thlen thei em?

Thrush avanga harsatna na tak tak hi taksa hriselna tha nei tan chuan a awm lo hle. Amaherawhchu, taksa peng hrang hrang chak lote tan chuan Candida fungus hi thisenah lutin taksa peng dang, mit, thluak leh thinlungah te a darh thei a ni. Hei hian natna khirh tak, nunna atana hlauhawm tak, septic shock , a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin immune system chak lo nei te hian he thil hi an fimkhur hle tur a ni.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat chian?

A tam zawkah chuan doctor chuan i hmui, i lei emaw, i hmui chhungah emaw a var a hmuh veleh thrush hi a hre nghal thei a ni.

Chu hmun chu i hrual a, a hnuaiah hliam te tak te, thisen chhuak tlem i hmuh chuan chu chu thrush chhinchhiahna pawimawh tak a ni. Confirm belh duh chuan a hmun atang hian sample te tak te la in microscope hmangin i enfiah thei bawk.

Natna hi i rilruah a darh tawh nia rinhlelhna a awm chuan doctor chuan test neihpui turin a refer thei che a, chungte chu:

• Throat culture: Bacteria awm leh awm loh enfiah nan ka hnunglam atanga swab lak thin.
• Endoscopy: Camera dahna tube te tak te hmanga chaw kawng chhung, pum leh ril te te enfiah.
• X-ray: Esophagus dinhmun enfiah nan.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Thrush enkawlna ber chu antifungal damdawi a ni.

I doctor chuan antifungal damdawi nystatin ang chi a pe tlangpui ang. He damdawi hi tablet, lozenge emaw, tui (i hmuiah swished around leh swallowed) angin a awm thei. He damdawi hi ni 10 atanga ni 14 chhung i ei a ngai tlangpui ang. I doctor chuan i kum leh i natna chhan a zirin enkawl dan tha ber tur a rel ang.

Naupang leh puitling hrisel tak takte chuan heng enkawlnate hi an chhang let tha hle. Mahse, taksa hriselna chak lote tan chuan natna lan chhuah dan a na zawk thei a, dam lehna hun a duh rei thei bawk. Enkawl i tan atanga kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw chhungin i rilru a hahdam tan tur a ni.

Thrush laka inven nan eng nge kan tih theih ang?

Heng tih dante hi i zawm chuan thrush vei theihna chu nasa takin i tihziaawm thei a ni.

• Kawng fai tha tak vawng reng rawh: Ni khatah vawi hnih tal ha silfai thin ang che. Ni khatah vawi khat tal floss thin ang che.
• Kawng silna thenkhat chu pumpelh rawh: Kawng silna thenkhat chuan i ka chhunga bacteria tha tak tak a that thei a, fungus te pawh a lo thang lian thei bawk. I doctor emaw dentist emaw hnenah engte nge i tan a him tih zawt rawh.
• Ha enkawltu hmu fo ang che: Hei hi zunthlum vei emaw, toothpaste i hman emaw chuan a pawimawh hle.
• Sugar leh yeast awmna ei tur tihtlem: Chhang, beer leh wine ang chi thilte hian Candida hi a tipung thei a ni.
• Meizial zuk loh tur: Meizial i zuk chuan i doctor nen sawiho la, bânsan turin ṭanpuina dil rawh.

Engtikah nge Doctor kan hmuh ang?

Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni.

Tin, thrush i vei tawh a, i natna lan chhuah leh a nih chuan i doctor nen inbia nghal rawh. Thil pawi tak dang a awm lehna chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.

In lama tih theih thenkhat

Hei hi antifungal damdawi chauh a ni. Amaherawhchu, a natna lanchhuahna atanga hahdamna i hmuh theih nan hengte hi in lamah i enchhin thei a ni. Chûngte chu enkawlna aiah a ni lo tih hre reng ang che.

• I hmui chu tui lum hmangin silfai rawh: Hei hian natna leh hrehawmna tlem a tihziaawm thei.
• Probiotics ei: Hengte hian taksaa bacteria tha awm zat a siam tha leh thin.
• Yogurt ei: Yogurt (a bik takin sugar-free) ei a tha bawk a, chu chuan bacteria tha tak a pai a ni.

Thrush hi natna nuam lo tak ni mahse, mi hrisel tan chuan awlsam taka enkawl theih a ni. Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal la, inenkawlna mumal tak la rawh.