I kawr chhunga i thisen kalna kawngte chu a inkhar em? Carotid Ultrasound chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Carotid Ultrasound tih test tih i hre tawh em? I doctor chuan a hrilh che a ni mai thei, a nih loh leh i hriat duh mai mai pawh a ni thei. Ngaihtuah buai suh, test awlsam tak, hrehawm lo, leh pawimawh tak a ni. Chuvangin, vawiinah hian chipchiar takin sawi ila, kan sawi dawn em ni?

Carotid ultrasound tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, carotid ultrasound chu i carotid arteries chhung lam enfiahna test a ni . Chûng thisen kalna kawngte chu i kawr lehlamah a awm a, i thluak thisen an pe chhuak a ni . Chuvangin heng arteries te hi hrisel taka vawn reng a pawimawh zia chu i ngaihtuah thei ang.

He test hian sound wave hmangin i thisen kalna kawng chhung lam thlalak a la thin. Hmeichhe naupai tan ultrasound scan ang mai a ni a, mahse i kawr ah tih a ni. Tin , technology pakhat Doppler ultrasound tih a hmang bawk . I thisen kalna kawngah thisen a kal that dan leh a kal chak zia a hmu thei a ni. Mak a ni lo maw?

Engtikah nge he test hi a tul?

Doctor chuan he carotid ultrasound test hi i carotid arteries-ah thisen zam emaw, thau (plaque) emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan tih a duh ber ang. Heng thau awmte hi tui pipe-a rust ang mai a ni. Hun a kal zel a, hengte hi a lo pungkhawm thei a, thisen kalna kawngte chu a tikhawlo thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan thluaka thisen kal zat chu a tlahniam thei a, chu chuan stroke ang chi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a thlen thei a ni .

Ngaihtuah teh, hei hi i huana tui pipe pakhat, a chhunga bawlhhlawh awm, tui luang chhuak thei lo ang mai a ni. Chuvang chuan heng pipe te hi fai taka vawn reng a pawimawh.

He fiahna hi tute tan nge pawimawh ber?

I doctor chuan a hnuaia thil awmte hi i neih chuan he test hi a rawt thei ang:

• Thisen kalna kawng khar (blood vessel) lakchhuah nan operation i neih tawh chuan.
• Carotid artery-ah stent dah a nih chuan a thawk tha em tih enfiah thin ang che.
• Test hmasaah thisen kalna kawng a inkhar deuh tih hmuhchhuah a nih chuan enfiah reng tur a ni.
• Doctor chuan i kawngah stethoscope a dah laiin thawm danglam tak (bruit) , whistling ri ang maia a hriat chuan.
• Thisen sang emaw cholesterol sang emaw i neih chuan .
• Tun hmaa stroke emaw transient ischemic attack (TIA) emaw i neih tawh chuan, chu chu mini-stroke ang mai a ni a, a lo dam leh tawh a ni.
• Coronary artery bypass surgery neih tura inbuatsaih i nih chuan .
• Nangmah hnenahDiabetes mellitus i neih chuan.
• I chhungte zingah stroke emaw thinlung natna emaw nei tawh an awm chuan.
• Kawr chhungah thisen lump (hematoma) a awm chuan.

Doppler ultrasound hian eng nge chiang takin a zawn?

He Doppler technology hmang hian doctor-te chuan:

• Engtin nge thisen kal chu a lo awm?
• Thisen kalna kawngah hian blockage emaw narrowing emaw a awm em?
• A châng chuan pianpui thil dik lo emaw, tumor emaw pawh hriat theih a ni bawk.

He carotid ultrasound test hi tuin nge ti thin?

He test hi sonographer emaw ultrasound technologist emaw ten an ti tlangpui thin. A châng chuan radiologist , scan thlalakte zir chiangtu doctor pawhin he test hi a ti thei bawk.

Engtin nge he test hian hna a thawh? A awlsam khawp mai!

Carotid ultrasound hian radiation engmah a hmang lo , chuvangin a him hle. Sawi tawh ang khan sound wave hmangin i carotid thisen kalna chhungril lam thlalak a siam thin.

Doctor chuan heng sound wave te hi i kawr vunah hian transducer an tih (Scanner te tak te ang chi) hmangin i kawr vunah hian heng sound wave te hi a thawn chhuak thin. Heng sound wave te hian thisen kalna kawng a rawn deng a, an rawn bounce leh a, chu information chu computer-ah thawn a ni a, chutah chuan thlalak angin siam a ni. Heng thlalak te hi video ang maia record theih a ni a, thlalak angin save theih a ni bawk.

Test hmain a bik takin ka inbuatsaih a ngai em?

Ni lo, chutiang khawpa inbuatsaih a ngai lo. Mahse, i kawrfual hrual, nuam tak, i kawr khuh lo tur i ha a tha . I kawr chu i kawr vel a sang lutuk a nih chuan damdawi in kawr hak a ngai mai thei. Also, if you’re wearing a necklace or earrings , test a tibuai thei avangin paih chhuah a tha.

Test ni-ah eng nge beisei tur?

He test hi i doctor office-ah emaw, damdawi inah emaw i tih a ngai dawn a ni. Test hi minute 30 atanga 45 vel a ni tlangpui .

Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

A hmasa berin doctor emaw sonographer emaw chuan i kawr sir lamah transparent gel a hnawih ang . (Carotid artery pahnih a awm tih hre reng la, i kawr sir lehlamah pakhat a awm.) He gel hi a lum deuhin a lang thei. He gel hi transducer leh i thisen kalna kawng inkara sound wave kal theihna tura hman a ni.

Test lai hian che vel loh a pawimawh hle . Hei hi thlalak chiang tak tak i hmuh theih dan a ni.

Khum chunga i mut lai hian doctor chuan transducer chu i kawr sir lehlamah vunah a dah a, a hmet thla a. Transducer atanga sound wave lo chhuak chu thisen kalna atanga a rawn tlak chhuah rualin, computer chuan chu information chu hmangin thlalak a siam a ni. Doctor chuan a mamawh thlalak zawng zawng a neih hma loh chuan i vun chungah transducer chu a kal leh zel a.

Heng sound wave te hi i hre lovang. Mahse, Doppler ultrasound a nih chuan taksa chhunga tui luang ang maia "swish swish" ri i hre mai thei , chu aw ri chu a inthlak danglam thei bawk.

Test zawhah eng nge thleng?

Test zawh hunah chuan doctor chuan i kawrfual chunga gel hnawih chu phihfai nan towel a pe ang che . Chumi hnuah chuan damdawi in kawr i ha a nih chuan i thawmhnaw i thlak thei a ni. Chumi ni vek a result i hmuh loh chuan i haw thei ang. I thiltih pangngai chu i chhunzawm thei ang .

Hei hi risk a awm em?

Risk a awm lo . I kawngah transducer i dah hian pressure tlem i nei thei a, mahse natna erawh a awm lo . Chuvangin hlauhna tur a awm lo.

Eng ang nge a rah chhuah? Eng nge an sawi tum?

I doctor-in result a dawn chuan i thisen kalna kawng a tawi emaw, a block emaw tih a hrilh ang che. Hei hi percentage , emaw out of 100 anga tarlan a ni.

Results pangngai chu eng nge ni?

Results pangngai i hmuh chuan i carotid blood vessels ah blockage leh narrowing a awm lo tihna a ni. Chu chu chanchin lawmawm tak a ni!

Results danglam tak a lo chhuak a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

A result a dik lo a nih chuan atherosclerosis , thisen zam, emaw, thisen kalna kawng tizau thei harsatna dang emaw i nei thei tihna a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hian stroke i neih theihna a tipung a ni.

Engtin nge enkawl dan tur rel a nih?

I carotid arteries pakhat emaw, pahnih emaw-ah thau (plaque) i nei a, mahse a blockage chu 50% aia tlem (stroke symptom nei tan) emaw 60% aia tlem (stroke symptom nei lo tan) emaw a nih chuan, i doctor chuan i ei leh in thlak danglam, exercise la, leh zuk leh hmuam hman tawh loh turin a fuih thei che a ni

Tin, doctor chuan damdawi a pe thei bawk a, chungte chu:

• Thisen zam tihthianghlimna damdawi (e.g. `Thrombolytics`) .
• Thisen zam venna damdawi (e.g. Aspirin emaw Clopidogrel emaw) .
• Cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi (e.g., `Statins`) .
• Thisen sang tihhniamna damdawi (e.g. `Antihypertensives`) .

Mahse, blockage chu chu aia tam a nih chuan (stroke symptom nei tan 50% aia tam, stroke symptom nei lo tan 60% aia tam) doctor chuan carotid endarterectomy hmanga thau awmte paih chhuah a rawt thei ang.Carotid artery bypass graft (ABP) tia koh surgery tih hi a tha thei ang. He surgery hi carotid ultrasound result hmangin he surgery hi ruahman a ni a, a blockage awmna hmun dik tak a lantir avangin. Blockage na tak enkawlna dang chu angioplasty a ni . Hei hian thisen kalna kawngkhar atanga thau awmte paih chhuah a, thisen kalna a tipung a ni. Angioplasty hnuah thisen kalna kawng hawn reng turin stent dah theih a ni.

Carotid ultrasound hi a dik tlangpui. Mahse, a chang chuan blockage awm tak tak lo a lantir thei bawk. Tin, sonographer thil tawn hian danglamna a thlen thei bawk. He scan hian harsatna tenau zawk aiin harsatna lian zawk a pickup tlangpui. Chuvângin, i doctor chuan imaging test dang, cerebral angiography , CT angiography (CTA) , a nih loh leh magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) -te chu a ti leh thei a ni. A châng chuan, i kawr ruhte hian ultrasound-in i carotid artery hmun ṭhenkhat a hmuh loh nan a tikhawlo thei a ni. Ultrasound hian ruh hmangin "a hmu" thei lo.

Stroke vei theihna tipungtu thil dang

I doctor pawhin stroke risk factor dang i neihte a zirin eng treatment nge i tana tha ber tih a rel bawk ang. A hnuaia mi hi i neih chuan stroke vei theihna a sang zawk a ni:

• Thisen sang a sang
• Cholesterol sang tak a ni
• Zunthlum
• Peripheral artery natna (PAD) 10. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.
• Atrial fibrillation (thinlung thawk mumal lo) .
• Sickle cell natna a ni
• Thau lutuk
• Lung natna

Zuk leh hmuam hman te, thau leh chi tamna ei te, inactive te hian stroke vei theihna a tipung bawk.

A result hriat nan eng chen nge hun a duh?

A châng chuan, radiologist chuan chu ni vek chuan a bia che a, a result chu a hrilh thei che a ni. Hun dangah chuan radiologist chuan carotid ultrasound result chu i doctor hnenah a thawn ang a, ani chuan ni engemaw zat hnuah a hrilh ang che.

Doctor hmuh leh a ngai em?

Ni engemaw zat chhunga i carotid ultrasound result i dawng lo a nih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che. I result i dawn hnuah, i damdawi pek dan chungchangah zawhna i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur

Carotid Ultrasound hmang hian i carotid arteries-ah blockage emaw narrowing emaw a awm leh awm loh hriat theih a ni. A hrehawm lo va, tihfel nan hun rei tak a ngai lo.. I doctor-in i thisen kalna kawng a zim deuh tih a hriat chuan i nunphungah inthlak danglamna engemaw zat i siam a ngai mai thei. Surgery ang chi thil chu i tân a ṭha a nih pawhin, hrisêlna ṭha tak i neih chuan stroke i vei theihna chu i tihtlem thei tho a ni . I hriat hmain heng inthlak danglamna hrisel tak takte hi i nunah a lo awm tawh ang a, i ngaihtuah pawh a ngai tawh lovang, tih danah a lo chang mai dawn a ni.

Chuvangin, i doctor-in hetiang test hi ti turin a ti che a nih chuan, kal zel chu hlau suh. I hriselna atan nasa takin a pui dawn a ni!

` Carotid ultrasound, kawr chhunga thisen kalna kawng, stroke, Doppler scan, thau deposit, cholesterol, thisen sang