HIV vei lai hian i damdawi pek a hun taka ei a pawimawh zia kan hria. I doctor chuan pill pakhatah damdawi pathum inzawmkhawm a pe che a ni mai thei. Vawiin hian chutiang damdawi pakhat kan sawi dawn a, chu chu damdawi pathum Abacavir, Dolutegravir leh Lamivudine tih te inzawmkhawm a ni. Brand name Triumeq PD hmanga lei theih a ni. He thuziak i chhiar zawh hian he damdawi hi i hrethiam zawk ang.
A awlsam zawngin, he damdawi hi eng nge thleng?
Hei hi a takah chuan pill pakhat a ni a, mahse HIV hrik dotu damdawi chak tak pathum a awm a ni. Hengte hi antiretroviral damdawi kan ti a. He damdawi hnathawh ber chu i taksaa HIV hrik control hi a ni. Chu chu i taksa chhunga virus pung leh darh zel tur a titawp tihna a ni.
A pawimawh ber: Hei hi HIV damdawi a ni lo. Mahse, virus control nan a pui thei a, i immune system a tichak thei a, nun hrisel, pangngai tak i neih theih nan a pui thei bawk.
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i hriselna thlalak kimchang tak a neih a ngai dawn a ni. Chuvangin a hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che.
- Lung natna: Lung lam harsatna i neih chuan, cholesterol sang history i neih chuan.
- Kal natna: Kal hnathawh danah chak lohna a awm a nih chuan, chu chu hriatna chuan doctor-in damdawi hman tur dik tak a hriat theih nan a pui ang.
- Liver natna: Hepatitis B ang chi liver natna i neih chuan hei hi a pawimawh hle.
- Allergy: He damdawi chhunga awm Abacavir, Dolutegravir, Lamivudine chauh ni lovin, damdawi dang, ei tur dang emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan min hrilh rawh.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
He damdawi hi tablet angin oral suspension atan a awm a. Chuvang chuan a hman dan dik hriat a pawimawh hle.
1. Dissolving: Damdawi nena 20 milliliter (20 mL) cup ah tui dah la, chutah chuan tablet chu dah la.
2. Stirring: Minute khat emaw minute hnih emaw vel hrual tha rawh. Lump engmah awm lovin a hmin tur a ni.
3. In nghal rawh: Hei hi a hmin hnu minute 30 chhungin ei tur a ni.
4. Chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw?: Hei hi chaw ei rual emaw ei loh pawhin i ei thei. Amaherawhchu, pum na i tih chuan ei tur engemaw zat ei leh in a tha zawk.
5. A rilru a hah lutuk.Damdawi thenkhat nen gap vawng reng rawh: He damdawi nen hian a rualin chaw ei tur antacids, iron supplement, calcium supplement, calcium supplement, etc. ei loh tur a ni. Chutiang thil chu he damdawi hi i ei hma darkar 2 emaw i ei hnu darkar 6 emaw ah i ei tur a ni . Hemi chungchang hi doctor zawt la.
Pill chu tichhia ngai suh, tikehsawm ngai suh, chew ngai suh. Dose ruat chu a hun ruatah ei la, i doctor-in a tih angin ei rawh. Dose hi skip suh. Chutianga tih chuan HIV virus hi he damdawi chauh ni lovin, damdawi dang lakah pawh a do thei a ni.
A bik taka fimkhur tur hlauhawm ber chu - allergy na tak!
Hei hi he damdawi chungchanga hriat tur pawimawh ber a ni. Mi tlemte chuan he damdawi-a awm damdawi Abacavir an tih hi allergic reaction na tak (severe hypersensitivity reaction) an nei thei a ni. Hei hian nunna a tichhe thei a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hunah i doctor chuan warning card a pe ang che. Chu card chu engtik lai pawhin i hnenah dah reng a pawimawh.
Heng symptoms te hi fimkhur hle ang che:
- A vun rawng a chhuak
- Khawsik
- Nausea leh luak chhuak
- Pum a na
- Chauh lutuk, taksa na
- "A harsa tak zet" tih hriatna hi a tlangpuiin a awm thin
Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan damdawi ei kha bansan nghal la, doctor rawn nghal rawh. He damdawi hi doctor thurawn tel lo chuan eng vang pawhin restart loh tur a ni. Chutianga tih chuan darkar tlemte chhungin side effect na tak tak a thlen thei a ni.
He damdawi nena inmil lo damdawi dang
Damdawi, vitamin leh herbal product i ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh a, damdawi thenkhat hian he damdawi hi a inzawm thei a ni. A hnuaia table-ah hian heng damdawi thenkhat hi tarlan a ni.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirna leh hriat tur bikte |
|---|---|
| Damdawi ei ngai loh tur | Dofetilide (lung natna damdawi). Damdawi dang Abacavir emaw Lamivudine emaw awmna. |
| HIV emaw AIDS damdawi dang | Damdawi chi hrang hrang Efavirenz, Etravirine, Nevirapine, Tipranavir/ritonavir te hi a ni. |
| Epilepsy natna damdawi | Damdawi chi hrang hrang Carbamazepine, Phenytoin, Phenobarbital te hi a ni. |
| Pum lama harsatna nei damdawi | Aluminium emaw magnesium emaw, Sucralfate emaw awmna anticid. (Darkar engemaw zat gap dah la). |
| Infection dang damdawi | Rifampin (TB natna damdawi), Ribavirin, Sulfamethoxazole; trimethoprim (SMX-TMP) hmanga siam a ni. |
| Damdawi dang leh supplement dang | Metformin (zunthlum tan), Methadone, St. John’s Wort (herbal extract), iron leh calcium supplement te a awm bawk. |
Eng side effect nge beisei theih ang?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common. Eng nge an nih hriat a pawimawh.
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh. | |
|---|---|
| Liver Hliam a awm | Pum dinglam chunglam na, chaw ei chak lohna, mit emaw vun emaw a sen, zun dum. |
| Lung natna (Heart Attack) a awm | A rilru, kekawrte leh kutphah a tight, thawk harsa, leh thawk hah. |
| Lactic acidosis (Lactic Acid sang tak) a awm thin. | Muscle twitching emaw na emaw, pum na, thawk harsa, hah lutuk. |
| Skin reaction na tak tak a awm | Vun a sen, a hring, a hring (ka chhungah pawh). |
| Hengte hi a pawi lo tlangpui a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Kawthalo | Ni engemaw zat chhungin a reh tlangpui. |
| Lu na | Lu na deuh a awm thei bawk. |
| Mut harsat | Mut a buai thei. |
| Chau | Tlem chuan i chau deuh mai thei. |
Emergency-ah eng nge tih tur?
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i inhriat chuan hlauthawng suh. Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi doctor-in a tih ang chiah chiah, a hun takah ei fo ang che. Dose pakhat mah skip ngai suh.
- Allergy na tak chhinchhiahna (khawsik, vun rawng, pum na) te lakah fimkhur hle ang che. Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan damdawi ei kha bansan la, doctor ko nghal rawh.
- Damdawi dang zawng zawng, vitamin leh herbal product i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Eng thil vang pawha damdawi i ei tawh loh chuan i doctor thurawn lo chuan tan leh tawh ngai suh.
- He damdawi hian HIV hrik hi a control a, mahse a tidam kim lo. Chuvangin i doctor thupek zawm zel ang che.
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