Lu na, taksa na, khawsik kan neih chuan natna tidamtu damdawi kan pan nghal vat thin. A chang chuan pill aiah powder tuiah a hmin a, ei tur a awm bawk. Chungte chu natna tidamtu chi hnih emaw pathum emaw inzawmkhawmin a awm tlangpui. Vawiin hian chutiang damdawi inkawp lar tak pakhat kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu damdawi, heng pathum te hi a awm vek tihna a ni: Acetaminophen, Aspirin, leh Caffeine.
He damdawi inzawmkhawm hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi damdawi chi thum inzawmkhawm a ni. An vai hian hna hrang hrang an nei vek a.
- Acetaminophen: Hei hi natna leh khawsik tihziaawmna a ni a, paracetamol hriat lar tak nen a inang hle.
- Aspirin: Hei hi natna, khawsik, leh swelling tihziaawmna damdawi a ni bawk. NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) an ti a.
- Caffeine: Tea leh coffee-a awm caffeine ang chiah kha. Hetah hian caffeine hi natna tidamtu dang pahnih te nghawng tihchak nan dah a ni a, chu chu hnathawh that zawk nan a pui tihna a ni.
Heng pathumte hi an inzawm khawm chuan natna tenau leh natna tenau, lu na, taksa na leh ha na te tan pawh a reh nghal vat thei a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi damdawi dawrah lei theih ni mah se, hriselna lama harsatna engemaw zat i neih chuan i hman hmain damdawi lam thurawn i lak hmasak phawt a ngai a , a chhunga aspirin ang chi thil awmte hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo a ni.
| Heng natna te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
|---|
| Thisen tlakchhamna (Anaemia). |
| Asthma natna a ni |
| Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna (e.g., thisen zam harsatna) . |
| Zunthlum |
| Zu in fo thin |
| Gout tih hi a ni |
| Lung natna emaw, thisen sang emaw |
| Kidney emaw liver emaw natna |
| Pum ulcer emaw chaw ei kawng lama harsatna dang emaw a awm thei |
| Zuk leh hmuam hman (zuk leh hmuam) . |
| Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan |
| Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan |
| Acetaminophen, aspirin, caffeine emaw damdawi dang emaw allergy i neih chuan |
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
He damdawi hi ei tur a ni. Kawng hnih a awm.
1. Powder packet chu lei chungah direct-in dah la, a rualin tui emaw tui dang emaw tam tak in tur a ni.
2. Chutiang a nih loh chuan powder chu tui glass khatah dah la, tha takin hmin la, in rawh.
Damdawi package-a thupek awmte chu zawm rawh. Dose pek aia tam ei loh tur. I pum a na emaw, i rilru a na emaw i hriat chuan he damdawi hi ei tur nen ei thin ang che.
Kum upa lam, kum 65 chunglamte tihna a ni a, he damdawi hi an ei nasa zawk thei a ni . Chuvangin dose hniam zawk an mamawh mai thei. Chumi chungchang pawh i doctor nen inbia ang che.
Vaukhânna: He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk chuan a hlauhawm hle thei. Symptoms nei lo mah la, Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah phone nghal rawh. A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
He damdawi hi i ei dawnin damdawi dang i ei lai te pawh i fimkhur tur a ni. Damdawi thenkhat nena ei hian natna khirh tak a thlen thei.
| Hengte nen hian damdawi ei suh! | |
|---|---|
| MAOI hi rilru lam natna enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi a ni. | Damdawi dang acetaminophen (Paracetamol) awmna . |
| Methotrexate hmanga siam a ni | Probenecid a ni |
| Hengte nen pawh hian inrem lohna a awm theih avangin fimkhur rawh. | |
| Zu | Thisen zam venna damdawi (e.g. Warfarin) . |
| NSAID dang (e.g., Ibuprofen, Naproxen) te hi a tha hle. | Zunthlum emaw glaucoma emaw damdawi thenkhat |
| Herbal supplement (e.g. garlic, ginger, ginkgo) te hi a tha ber pawl a ni. | Varicella nung vaccine pek a ni |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal products te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle
Hman huna fimkhur tur thil
- Natna chu ni 10 aia rei a nih chuan , a na zual a, natna chi thar i neih chuan doctor pan rawh. Khawsik i neih chuan khawsik hi ni 3 aia rei a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .
- Pawimawh: He damdawi hian acetaminophen (Paracetamol) a pai tawh a. Chuvangin , hei hi ei lai hian paracetamol tablet hranpa ei loh tur a ni. Chutianga tih chuan a dose a tipung thei a, liver pawh nasa takin a tichhe thei bawk.
- He damdawi-a aspirin awm hian pum ulcer, gastritis, leh intestinal bleeding a thlen thei a ni. Chu hlauhawmna tihziaawm nân, zu leh cigarette chu pumpelh vek rawh . Damdawi ei zawhah muhil suh. Minute 30 vel thu emaw ding emaw rawh.
- Surgery emaw ha lakchhuah emaw i neih chuan he damdawi hi i ei tih i doctor emaw dentist emaw hnenah hrilh lawk rawh. Procedure hmain ei tawh lo turin an ngen mai thei che .
- Caffeine a awm avangin mut hma hnaihah in suh . Chutianga tih chuan mut a tibuai thei a ni.
- Mi thenkhat chuan he damdawi hi an hman atanga kar engemaw zat hnuah pawh vun natna nasa tak an nei thei a ni. I vunah hian khawsik, taksa na nen, i vun a hring, a hring emaw, a hring emaw a lo chhuak tan a nih chuan, i hmai, hmui emaw, i kawr emaw a nih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Nu naupai te chu a bik takin fimkhur a tul hle. He damdawi hi naupai kar 20 leh kar 30 inkara ei hian nausen piang lai chu a tichhe thei a ni.
He damdawi hi naupai kar 30 hnuah ei loh tur a ni.
Damdawi avanga side effect awm thei te
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni. | |
|---|---|
| Allergy na tak a nei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei, thawk harsa. |
| Thisen chhuahna symptoms a awm | Black, tarry stools, brown emaw bloody vomit, red/brown urine, leh vunah red/purple spot awm. |
| Liver chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Pum dinglam chunglam natna, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, vun emaw mit emaw a sen, zun dum/brown, hahna danglam tak. |
| Kidney chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Zun chhuah tlem, ke ruh, kut leh ke a hring. |
| Hriatna lama harsatna nei | Hriatna hloh, beng chhunga ri. |
| Symptoms nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hei hi damdawi pathum (Acetaminophen, Aspirin, leh Caffeine) te inzawmkhawm a ni. Chuvangin hei hi ei dawnin Paracetamol emaw Aspirin emaw a hranin ei loh tur a ni.
- Natna dang i neih leh damdawi dang i ei lai te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh fo thin ang che.
- Thisen chhuah, vun allergy na tak, mit sen te ang chi side effect na tak i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan natna atan hman chhunzawm loh tur a ni.
- Nu naupai leh nau hnute pe mekte chuan he damdawi hi an ei hmain doctor an biak hmasak phawt a ngai a ni.
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