Antibiotics hian hna a thawk tawh lo em ni? Antibiotic Resistance chungchang hi han sawi ila

Urinary tract infection (UTI) ang chi natna tlanglawn tak i nei niin han ngaihtuah teh. A nih loh leh pneumonia i vei tihna a ni. Tunah chuan doctor-in damdawi a pek che chuan a tidam thei lo tih han ngaihtuah teh. Hei hi ngaihtuah chuan a hlauhawm tak zet a ni lawm ni? Chu chu vawiinah hian kan sawi tur dinhmun khirh tak chi khat chiah chu a ni. Hei hi antibiotic resistance an ti a.

A hmasa berah chuan heng antibiotics te hi engte nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, antibiotics hi bacteria vanga natna hrik awmte enkawltu damdawi chi khat a ni . An thil hmuhchhuah hian damdawi lam a tidanglam nasa hle. Anni chuan nunna maktaduai tam tak an chhanhim a, chutiang ni lo se chuan bacteria infection avanga hloh tur nunna an chhanhim a ni. Tûn laiah pawh hian zai hnuah emaw, antibiotics zarah natna khirh tak kan neih hunah emaw kan dam thuai a.

Mahse hetah hian a pawimawh ber chu antibiotics hian bacteria chauh hna a thawk a ni. Antibiotics hian virus , khawsik, khawsik, leh dengue natna te hi a tidam lo.

Chuti a nih chuan, he antibiotic resistance hi eng nge ni?

Concept awlsam tak a ni. Antibiotics kan hman nawn fo hian, a bik takin a mamawh loh hunah, bacteria te hian heng damdawi te hi an do dan an zir thin. Kan in chhunga rukruin a rawn luh chuan kan kawngkhar leh tukverh kan khar ang bawkin, bacteria te chuan antibiotics atanga tlanchhuah tumin an genes chu an thlak danglam a, a nih loh leh bacteria dang atanga gene an la chhuak thin.

Hetianga bacteria ‘smart’ an nih chuan antibiotics kan pek tlangpui te hian hna a thawk tawh lo. Chu chu `Antibiotic Resistance' kan tih chu a ni. Bacteria pakhatin superpower a neih ang mai a ni a, superbug lo chhuah ang mai a ni.

Engvangin nge hei hi kan tan a pawimawh? Engvangin nge he thil hi kan hlauh ang?

Hei hi kan zavaia nghawngtu thil pawi tak a ni tak zet a ni. Hetiang thil hi han ngaihtuah teh:

• Natna tlanglawn tak tak pawh hi a na zual sauh sauh a: Zun kawng natna, vun natna emaw, ni hnih emaw ni thum emaw chhunga lo dam tawh chu tihdam theih loh a lo ni ta a ni.
• Enkawlna a harsa ta: Doctor ten antibiotics chak tak tak, man to tak tak an pek che a ngai a ni. A chang chuan hengte hi thisen kal tlanga pek a ngai thin. Hei hian damdawi ina i awm rei zawng a tipung a ni.
• Damlo dangte pawh an hlauhawm hle: Mite taksa chak lohna nei, cancer vanga chemotherapy nei te, dialysis vei te, leh operation lian tham nei te te hi natna kai theihna a sang zawk a ni. Infection laka inven nan antibiotics kan hmang thin. Mahse chu antibiotics te chuan hna a thawk lo a nih chuan chu damlote nunna pawh a hlauhawm thei hle.

Hei hi khawvel pumah harsatna lian tak a lo ni ta a ni. United States ang ram changkang takah pawh kum tin mi maktaduai 2.8 velin hetiang hri kai hi an vei a, mi 35,000 chuang an thi bawk. Hetiang dinhmun hi Sri Lanka-ah pawh a pung zauh zauh a ni.

Engtin nge he thil hi kan hmachhawn ang? Thil kan tih theihte

Hei hi buaina lian tak ni mah se, he dinhmun thunun tur hian mimal takin kan tih theih tam tak a awm. Hei hi kan zavaia mawhphurhna a ni.

1. A tul lovah antibiotics ei loh tur.

Thil tihsual lian ber chu damdawi dawrah kal a, khawsik emaw, khawsik emaw i neih veleh antibiotics dil emaw, doctor hnenah antibiotics pe tura nawr luih emaw hi a ni. Khawsik ang chi virus natna lakah antibiotics hi a tangkai lo tih hre reng ang che. Chuvangin, i damloh leh hunah chuan, "Doctor, antibiotics ka mamawh tak tak em?"

2. Damdawi course i zo tur a ni!

Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Doctor-in ni 5 emaw ni 7 emaw chhung damdawi a pek chuan chutiang ni zat, a hun takah leh a dose dik takah i ei a ngai a ni.

Hei hi indona a ni tih han ngaihtuah teh. Damdawi i ei hian hmelma (bacteria) tam tak an thi thin. Ni hnih vel chhungin i rilru a hahdam zawk. Mahse hmelma chak lo thenkhat inthup an la awm. Damdawi i ei tawh loh chuan, chu thurukte chu an chak leh ta a, tunah chuan damdawi do dan an zir ta a ni. A dawt leh hunah chuan damdawi hian hna a thawk lo ang che. Chuvangin,I rilru a hahdam a nih pawhin damdawi ei tur chu ti zo rawh.

3. Midang damdawi hman loh tur.

Chhungkaw member pakhatin an damloh huna antibiotics pek chhuah la awmte ei hi a hlauhawm hle. Infection zawng zawng hi enkawl dan inang vek a ni lo. Tin, a dose pawh a inang lo. Chuvangin midang damdawi hmang ngai suh.

4. Vaccine lak thin ang che

Bacteria infection tam tak, tetanus leh whooping cough te laka min venna tur vaccine kan nei a. Heng vaccine te hi kan lak hian chutiang natna hrik te chu kan veng thei a ni. Tichuan antibiotics kan mamawh tawh lovang.

5. Damdawi inah faina lamah fimkhur rawh

Hospital-ah hian heng superbugs te hi an awm fo thin. I tlawhtute chu an kut thianghlim turin hrilh rawh. Doctor leh nurse ten an enkawl hmain an kut an sil hmasa phawt ang che. Operation hnua i hliam thianghlim taka vawn dan tur thurawn dil rawh.

Hei hi mimal leh pawl anga kan hmachhawn tur harsatna a ni. Kan hriat loh vangin mahni fate pawh damdawi tel lova hmalam hun kan hnutchhiah tur a ni lo. Chuvang chuan hei hi hrechiang ila, mawhphurhna nei takin i che ang u.