Kan dam chhung zawng hian kan taksaa cell hriselte chu thunun theih takin an inthen a, cell hlui chu cell tharin an thlak a ni. Brick hlui lakchhuah a, thar sak ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Mahse, eng emaw chhan vanga he cell inthenna thununna hi a bo a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang? Cell pakhat chu mi â ang maiin a inthen tan a, thununna engmah a awm lo. Chutah chuan cancer hi a intan a ni. He cell tam tak, a pangngai lo taka inthen darh hi tumor an ti a.
Tumor zawng zawng hi cancer vek an ni em?
Ni lo, hei hi kan hriatthiam hmasak ber tur a ni. Lump i neih vang mai mai chuan cancer a ni tihna a ni lo. Cancer tam zawk hi lumps angin a intan a, mahse lumps zawng zawng hi cancer an ni vek lo.
A awlsam zawngin, nut hi chi hnih a awm. Hetiang hian an pahnih inthlauhna hi han thlir ila.
| Mihring ziarang | Benign Tumors a awm thei | Tumor tha lo tak tak a awm |
|---|---|---|
| Hmasawn leh darh zel | Chungte chu taksa peng dangah a darh lo. Tumor thar an siam lo. An awmna hmunah an awm reng a ni. | Chungte chu an lo thang zel a, a chhehvela cell leh tissue hrisel tak takte chu an rawn bei a, taksa peng dangah pawh an darh thei bawk. |
| Taksa chunga nghawng a neih | A tlangpuiin nunna atana hlauhawm a ni lo va, a chang chuan a awmna hmun (e.g. thluaka) a zirin harsatna a thlen thei. | Cell hrisel tak takte chu an crowd out a, taksa hnathawh dan pangngai an tibuai a, taksa atanga nutrients te an la lut bawk. Nunna atana hlauhawm tak an ni thei. |
| Metastasis a awm thei | Hetiang kalphung hi a thleng lo. | Heng malignant cells te hi thisen kalna kawng emaw lymphatic vessel kaltlangin taksa hmun hla tak takah an kal a, tumor thar an siam thin. Hei hi metastasis an ti a . |
A awlsam zawngin: Cancer hi malignant tumor a ni. Taksa peng dangah a darh thei a ni.
Cancer chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?
"Cancer" tih thumal hian taksa khawi hmunah pawh lo awm thei natna 100 chuang a huam a ni. An vai hian nunna atana hlauhawm an ni thei. Mahse cancer chi hrang hrang lian tak tak kan sawi tam ber chu a awm.
| Cancer chi hrang hrang | A bul tanna leh sawifiahna |
|---|---|
| Carcinoma natna a ni | Hengte hi cancer chi hrang hrang hmuhchhuah tam ber an ni. Vun, lung, hnute, pancreas, leh taksa chhunga gland hrang hrangah te an intan thin. |
| Sarcoma a ni | Chûngte chu ruh, ruh, thau, thisen kalna, ruhkawr emaw, taksa peng nêm emaw aṭangin a inṭan a ni. Chungte chu a tlem hle. |
| Melanoma natna a ni | Hetiang cancer chi hi kan vun rawng pe theitu pigment siamtu cell atanga intan a ni. |
| Lymphoma natna (Lymphoma) a ni | Hengte hi kan immune system nena inzawm cancer chi khat lymph cells (lymphocytes)-a lo awm cancer te an ni. |
| Leukemia natna (Leukemia) a ni | Hei hi ‘thisen cancer’ kan tih chu a ni. Hei hi thisenah cancer lo awm a ni. A tlangpuiin solid tumor a siam lo. |
Tunlai cancer enkawlna lama hmasawnna
Cancer hi kum sâng tam tak chhûng mihringte nghawng thei natna anga hriat ni mah se, damdawi lam science chuan kum zabi kalta chhûnga a nihna tak tak leh a awm dân chu a hre chiang tawk chauh a ni.
Cancer lama tui doctor (Oncologist) te kan ko thin . An thawhrimna avang hian cancer hmuhchhuah, venna leh enkawlna kawngah hmasawnna mak tak tak kan nei a ni.
Tunlai hian cancer vei hmuhchhuah tam zawk chu a hma aia dam rei leh dam rei zawk an ni. Tunlai enkawlna hian nunphung a tichangtlung a, dam rei pawh a ti rei bawk.
Mahse cancer chi thenkhat chu tihdam harsa tak a la ni tih kan pawm a ngai. Mahse an chungchang zirchianna chu a la chhunzawm zel a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu a hmaa hriatchhuah a, enkawl dan tur dik zawn hi a ni. Nangmah emaw, i chhungte zinga mi tu emaw hian i taksaah thil danglam danglam tak, hliam emaw, hliam dam lo emaw an neih chuan hlauthawng suh la , i doctor hmu nghal rawh. Internet-a thu hriatna zawn hi hriatna atan a tha viau laiin, i doctor chauhvin i tana tha ber tur damdawi lam thurawn leh kaihhruaina dik ber a pe thei che a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Cancer chu taksa chhunga cell hrang hrangte inthen darh dan pangngai lo, thunun theih loh a ni.
- Taksa a tumor lo awm zawng zawng hi cancer a ni vek lo. A chi hnih a awm a, benign leh malignant. Cancer tih hian natna hrik ( malignant tumors) a kawk a ni.
- Cancer chi hrang hrang 100 chuang a awm a, chung zinga a tam ber chu carcinoma a ni.
- Tûn laiah chuan cancer enkawl dan changkang tak tak a awm ta. Chuvangin, a hmaa hriat chian leh damdawi lam thurawn mumal tak pek hi a pawimawh hle.
- I taksaah rinhlelh awm taka inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan hlau suh la, ngaihthah suh la, mahse doctor pan ngei ang che.
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