I doctor-in i bladder chhung lam en turin camera dahna tur test neih a ngai tih a hrilh che chuan i hlauthawng leh hlauthawng deuh mai thei, a dik em? Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi ‘Bladder Scope’ an ti bawk. He thu an hriat hian mi tam tak chuan hei hi a hrehawm hle ngei ang tih an ngaihtuah thin. Mahse a takah chuan chutiang chuan a hlauhawm lo. Vawiin hian he thila thil thleng tak tak te, a na em tih te, i hlau tur em tih te kan sawi dawn a ni.
Cystoscopy hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, cystoscopy hi test bik a ni a, i urethra leh bladder chhung a en thin. Hemiah hian doctor chuan hmanraw bik cystoscope . Tube te tak te, sei tak ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Camera te tak te tak a nei a, a tawp khatah light a awm bawk. He camera atanga thlalak te hi doctor chuan monitor ah magnified in a en thei a ni.
He device hi i urethra kaltlangin uluk takin i bladder chhungah i dah lut thin.
- Mipa a nih chuan penis tip-a urethra kaltlangin a lut thin.
- Hmeichhia tan chuan hei hi urethral opening kaltlangin dah a ni a, chu chu vaginal opening atanga tlem a awm a ni.
Hei hian doctor chuan bladder chhung lam chu chiang takin a hmu thei a ni. Chu chuan a lo ṭhan dan pangngai lo (polyps), zun kawng (strictures) emaw, harsatna dang emaw chu dik takin a hmu thei a ni.
Engvangin nge doctor chuan he test hi ti turin a hrilh ang che?
Tunah chuan engvangin nge doctor-in he test hi neih a rawt che tih hi han en ila. Hei hi chhan hrang hrang a awm thei. A hnuaia table hian chiang takin a hriatthiam theih nan a pui ang che.
| Test neih chhan | Hrilhfiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Symptoms awm chhan zawng chhuak turin | I zun-ah thisen i awm a, i zun insum theih loh emaw, i zun laiin natna emaw, kang emaw i neih chuan hei hian a chhan dik tak hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni. |
| Urinary tract infection (UTI) awm fo thin . | Mi thenkhat chuan zun kawng infection an nei fo thin. He test hi a chhan bulpui (underlying cause) a awm em tih hriat nan tih a ni. |
| Bladder natna hriatchhuah nan | Hei hi natna chi hrang hrang, bladder cancer, bladder stone, leh cystitis te enfiah nan a pawimawh hle. |
| Enkawlna atan | A châng chuan, he hmanrua hmang hian surgical instrument te te dahin, bladder-a tumor te te chu paih chhuah theih a ni. |
| Prostate (mipa) enfiah nan . | He test hi prostate lian zawk hriat nan pawh a pawimawh a, chu chuan zun harsatna a thlen thei a ni. |
Test tih dan - step khat hnu step khatin i en ang u
He test hi a tlangpuiin minute 15 atanga 20 vel chauh a ni. Hei hi outpatient test a nih avangin chu ni vek chuan in lamah i haw thei bawk.
Test hmain
I zun chhuah leh i bladder empty turin an ti hmasa ang che. Chumi hnuah chuan test tibuai thei thawmhnaw leh jewelry awm zawng zawng chu i paih vek a ngai ang a, damdawi in-in a pek gown bik i ha bawk ang.
Test neih chhung hian
1. Position: Exam table-ah muttir tir i ni ang. I khup ben a, i sir lamah dah turin an ti tlangpui ang che.
2. Anesthesia: Lungngai suh, doctor chuan natna nei lo turin theihtawp a chhuah ang. Urethra chhehvel hmunah numbing gel hnawih a ni ang. Hei hian device dah luh chu a ti nuam lo hle ang. A then phei chuan i mut theih nan sedative pek i ni thei a, a tul chuan general anesthesia pek i ni thei bawk.
3. Instrument dah dan: A dawtah chuan doctor chuan uluk takin cystoscope instrument chu urethra zawhin bladder chhungah a kaihruai ang.
4. Bladder filling: Bladder chhung lam bang a inkhauh em avangin fiah taka hmuh a harsa thin. Chuvangin, he hmanrua hmang hian sterile saline water tlemte chu bladder chhungah a lut a ni. Chutah chuan bladder chu a lo hring a, a bangte chu a inzawm a, a chhung lam chu chiang takin a lang ta a ni. Hetih lai hian zun duhna i neih hi thil pangngai tak a ni.
5. A rilru a hah lutuk.Tissue sample lak (Biopsy): Enfiah laiin tissue pangngai lo, lump ang chi hmuh a nih chuan tissue te tak te te chu test turin lak theih a ni. Hei hi biopsy an ti a . Hei hi cancer cell a nih leh nih loh chiang taka kan hriat theih dan a ni.
Exam zawh a nih chuan doctor chuan uluk takin device chu a la chhuak thin.
Test zawhah eng nge thleng?
Test hnuah pawh normal takin i nung chhunzawm thei. Mahse, sedation pek i nih chuan sedation-in a nghawng a reh hma loh chuan damdawi inah rei vak lo i awm a ngai dawn a ni.
Test zawhah ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu i zunah kang tlem a, a hrual a, thisen pink tlem a awm tih hriat hi thil pangngai a ni. Chu chu lungngai suh.
Dam thuai turin hengte hi ti rawh
- Tui in tam: Ni khatah tui glass 8-10 tal in thin ang che. Hei hian bladder a tifai tha ang a, natna kai theihna a ti tlem ang a, thisen pawh a bo nghal vat theih nan a pui bawk ang.
- Painkillers: Natna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah Paracetamol ang damdawi ei turin i ngen thei ang.
- Tui lum soaks: Urethra chhehvela harsatna awmte tan chuan puan thianghlim tui lum takah hnim a, a hmuna hnim chuan hahdamna a pe thei. Tui lum basin-ah rei vak lo thut a tha bawk.
Doctor ko nghal vat a ngaih hunah!
He test atanga harsatna lo thleng hi a tlem hle. Amaherawhchu, an hriat chian a pawimawh. A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor nen inbia nghal mai tur a ni.
- Natna nasa tak, tuar theih loh .
- Khawsik leh khawsik leh khur chhuak .
- Darkar tam tak zun theih lohna.
- Thisen sen dum emaw, zun chhunga thisen zam emaw.
Chutiang dinhmunah chuan damdawi lam thurawn la hreh suh. A tul chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal thin ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Cystoscopy hi test hlauh tur a ni lo. Bladder leh urinary tract natna hriat theihna atana test pawimawh tak leh hman tlanglawn tak a ni.
- Test neih chhunga natna tihziaawmna turin numbing damdawi pek thin a ni.
- Test zawhah ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu tlem a nuam lo deuh tih hi thil pangngai a ni. Tui tam tak in la, chawlh hahdam rawh.
- Natna nasa tak, khawsik, zun theih lohna, thisen chhuak nasa tak ang chi symptom i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Hemi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan doctor zawt hreh suh.
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