Diabetes leh i pancreas: Eng nge a inzawmna?

Zunthlum chungchang hi kan hre vek tawh. Insulin tih thumal pawh kan hre chiang hle. Mahse, kan taksaah hian he insulin hi tuin nge siam chhuak tih i hria em? Pancreas emaw, English-a kan sawi angin pancreas emaw a ni. Hei hi kan pum chhung thuk tak, pum leh ruhro inkar, taksa peng te tak te, mahse pawimawh tak a ni. He organ hnathawh hi tlem pawh a chhiat chuan kan taksa system zawng zawng a nghawng thei a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he pancreas leh zunthlum inzawmna pawimawh tak hi han sawi ila.

Pancreas hi eng nge ni? Eng nge a tih?

A awlsam zawngin, pancreas hian hna pawimawh pahnih a nei a.

1. Aiding in digestion: Kan ei tur ei tur digest a, kan intestines-a chhuah tir tura mamawh enzyme bik kan siam chhuak thin.

2. Thisen sugar level control: Hei hi kan thupui nena inzawm ber a ni. Pancreas hian hormone insulin an tih chu a siam chhuak a, kan thisenah a dah tel bawk. He insulin hna hi kan thisena sugar (glucose) awm chu la in, taksa cell-ah a thawn lut a, chakna a siam chhuak thin.

I pancreas hian hna a thawk tha lo a nih chuan, a nih loh leh i taksain a siam chhuah insulin a hmang thei lo a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang tih han ngaihtuah teh? Tichuan thisena sugar chu cell chhungah a lut thei lo va, thisenah a pung khawm ta a ni. Hei hi zunthlum kan tih hi a ni.

Zunthlum chi hrang hrang i zir chiang ang u.

Zunthlum hi chi hrang hrang a awm a. Eng nge an nih i han thlir teh ang.

Diabetes leh pancreatitis inzawmna

Pancreatitis hi pancreas a inflammation a ni. Hei hi pancreas chhunga digestive enzymes te chu intestine an thlen hmaa an activate a, a cell te a tihchhiat hian a thleng thin.

Diabetes hian pancreatitis a thlen lo nain, type 2 diabetes vei te chu he natna hi an vei theihna a sang hle. A chhan ber pahnih chu zu in tam lutuk leh gallstone vang a ni. A châng chuan, a chhan engmah hmuh theih a ni lo.

Pancreatitis hi chi hnih a awm bawk a, chungte chu:

• Acute Pancreatitis: Hei hi a lo awm nghal a, ni engemaw zat a awm thin.
• Chronic Pancreatitis: Hei hi kum tam tak chhunga lo awm fo thin a ni. Hei hian pancreas cell-te chu a tichhe vek thei a, hliam a awm thei a, hnathawh pawh a tichhe thei bawk. Hetiang natna khirh tak hi a awm chhunzawm zel chuan zunthlum a thlen thei a ni.

Pancreatitis natna lan chhuahna chu engte nge ni?

• Upper abdominal na a awm
• Pum natna chu hnungzang thlenga radiating
• Khawsik
• Heart rate a sang chho zel
• Luhai
• Luak chhuak
• Pum khawih hian natna nasa tak a nei

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor thurawn lak nghal a pawimawh hle. Thil na tak tak thenkhatah chuan damdawi ina dah a ngai mai thei. Hetiang hlauhawmna tihziaawm nan hian nunphung hrisel neih te, taksa rihna tihtlem te, zu leh zu in loh te a pawimawh hle.

Zunthlum leh Pancreatic Cancer natna a ni

He thupui hi tlem kan fimkhur a ngai a ni. Pancreatic cancer hi cancer chi khat, pancreas cell atanga intan a ni. Type 2 diabetes leh he cancer hi inzawmna a awm a.

• Diabetes as a risk factor: Zunthlum vei te hian type 2 diabetes nei lo te aiin pancreatic cancer an vei theihna hi a let hnih velin an tam zawk. He risk hi kum 5 aia tam zunthlum vei tawh an nih chuan a sang hle.
• Diabetes hi a chhinchhiahna angin: A chang chuan pancreatic cancer hian zunthlum a thlen thei bawk. Hei hi a chhan chu cancer cell te hian insulin siamtu cell te chu an tichhia a ni. A bik takin kum 50 i tlin hnua type 2 diabetes i vei chuan pancreatic cancer chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Tin, hun rei tak chhunga i thisen sugar level, uluk taka thunun tawh kha, thunun theih loh thilah a inthlak thut a nih chuan, chu pawh chu ngaihven tur a ni. Hemi chungchangah hian i doctor nen inbia ngei ang che.

Pancreatic cancer vei theihna tur risk factors

• Zuk leh hmuam hman dan: Zuk leh hmuam hmang lote aiin a let hnih zetin he natna hi an vei tam zawk.
• Thau lutuk: Body Mass Index (BMI) 30 aia tam nei te chu 20% in an risk a sang zawk. A bik takin pum chhunga thau pungkhawm hi a hlauhawm hle bawk.
• Kum: Kum upat rualin a hlauhawmna a sang chho zel. Damlo tam zawk hi kum 45 chunglam an ni.
• Chhungkaw chanchin: He cancer hi chhungkaw thenkhatah chuan genetic reasons vangin hmuh theih a ni.

Pancreatic cancer enkawl a nih chuan (entir nan, Whipple procedure ang chi surgery hmanga pancreas zawng zawng emaw, a then emaw lak chhuah a nih chuan) insulin siam chhuah theihna chu a bo vek a ni. Hei hian zunthlum a thlen ngei ang.