Nang pawh hian ni tam tak chhung chu khuh, phlegm, leh hnar khar vangin i tuar tawh ngei ang, a dik em? A châng chuan he natna hi a na lutuk a, a rang thei ang bera tihdam chu a hlu lo ang maiin i inhria. Vawiin hian doctor-in a pek theih tur syrup kan sawi dawn a, chutah chuan damdawi chi thum inzawmkhawm a awm a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, he damdawi hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi damdawi pakhat angin lang mah se, a takah chuan damdawi chi thum inzawmkhawm a ni. Hna hrang hrang an thawk vek a.
1. Dihydrocodeine: Hei hi a rimchhia deuh a, opioid ang chi khuh titawptu a ni. A hna ber chu thluaka kal a khuh control hi a ni.
2. Chlorpheniramine: Hei hi antihistamine a ni a, hnar luang, mit na, leh thawk hah ang chi symptoms control thei a ni.
3. Phenylephrine: Hei hi decongestant a ni. Hnar chhunga thisen kalna kawngte a tikhawtlai a, hnar congestion a tiziaawm a, thawk pawh a ti awlsam bawk.
Chuvângin, heng pathumte hi inkawp chuan i khawsik, allergy, a nih loh leh flu vanga i mit sen, khuh, hnar chhuak, hnar khar, leh mit sen ang chi natna lan chhuahna tam tak aṭangin a reh ang.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Hei hi damdawi chak tak a nih avangin i taksaa damdawi dang nen pawh a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan he damdawi hi i ei hmain i doctor hnenah hriattir hmasa phawt ang che.
| Natna emaw dinhmun emaw | Engvangin nge kan hriattir ang? (A awlsam zawngin) |
|---|---|
| Asthma emaw lung lama harsatna dang emaw a awm thei | A chhan chu hei hian thawk harsatna a thlen thei a ni. |
| Lung natna, thisen sang | A chhan chu thisen sang leh heart rate a danglam thei a ni. |
| Zunthlum | Sugar level a nghawng thei. |
| Glaucoma natna a awm | A chhan chu mit pressure a tisang thei a ni. |
| Kidney emaw liver emaw natna | Taksa atanga damdawi paih chhuah dan pawh a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Thyroid lama harsatna nei | Symptoms a na zual thei. |
| Zun harsatna | Hetiang dinhmun hi a chhe zual zel a rinawm. |
| Zu emaw ruihhlo emaw hman tawhna history | A chhan chu ruihhlo ngawlvei leh a side effects a awm theihna a sang hle. |
| Naupai lai te, nau pai tum te, nau hnute pek te | Hei hi naute tan a chhiat phah theih avangin a pawimawh hle. |
| Damdawi dang, ei tur dang emaw, thil dang emaw allergy | He damdawi hi allergy a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
He damdawi hi doctor-in a pek ang chiah, a pek zat zat ei a pawimawh hle.
- Hei hi tui glass khat nen in rawh. Pum natna nei nia i hriat chuan chaw ei la, damdawi chu ei la.
- A pawimawh ber: Damdawi nena rawn kal plastic cup emaw spoon bik emaw chauh hmangin a teh ang. In chhunga teaspoon emaw tablespoon emaw hmang suh. Anni chuan tehna dik tak an pe dawn lo che. Overfilling tih loh tur.
- Damdawi hi doctor-in a sawi angin hun bituk chhungin ei thin ang che. Lai tam lutuk suh.
- Naupangte hnena thilpek pek:He damdawi hi naupang tan hman phal a ni lo. Chuvangin, Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan naupang hnenah pe ngai suh.
Fimkhur tur: He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk palh a nih chuan, chu chu i ei tam lutuk a nih chuan, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah i kal nghal tur a ni A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah biak theih a ni bawk .
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Missed dose leh a hnuaia dose pahnih hi a rualin ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
Damdawi dang i ei lai hian he syrup hi a inzawm thei a, side effect hlauhawm tak a nei thei a, chuvangin hei hi fimkhur hle ang che.
| Hengte nen hian he syrup hi la suh! | |
|---|---|
| Zu | Mutthilh leh thawk harsatna nasa takin a tipung a ni. |
| MAOI hi rilru lam natna enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi a ni. | A na hle a, nunna atana hlauhawm tak tak pawh a awm thei. |
| Mut theihna damdawi, lungkhamna damdawi | Tuar theih loh khawpa mutthilh leh buaina a awm thei. |
| Painkiller dang (Opiates) emaw khuh/allergy damdawi emaw | Side effects hi a zual thei a, a na zual thei bawk. |
Tin, thisen sang, lung natna, HIV/AIDS, antifungals, antibiotics thenkhat leh damdawi chi dang tam tak te hian he syrup hi an inzawm thei bawk.
Chuvangin, i doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, herbal remedies, leh supplement te pawh tel) list kimchang pe rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw chuan hrilh bawk ang che.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
- Mutthilh leh luak chhuak: He damdawi hian mutthilh leh luak chhuak nasa takin a siam thei che a ni. Chuvangin, a nghawng dan i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hmang suh.
- Constipation: Hei hi he damdawi hian side effect a neih fo thin a ni. Tui tam tak in la, fiber tamna ei tur (thei, thlai chi hrang hrang) ei thin ang che. Ni 3 chhung bathroom-ah i kal thei lo a nih chuan doctor ko la.
- Kawng vawt leh mit vawt: Sugar tel lo gum emaw tui in emaw hian hmui vawt a ti reh thei. I mit a vawt chuan i doctor hnenah mittui tlakna (lubricating eye drops) chungchang zawt la.
- Drug tolerance: Hei hi rei tak i ei chuan i taksain damdawi a hmang thiam thei a, khuh relief pawh a tlahniam thei bawk. Tin, damdawi i ei loh thut chuan lungawi lohna i nei thei bawk. Chuvangin doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha bansan suh.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Mutthilh nasat/hriatthiam lohna (CNS depression) . | Thâwk zawi , thawk harsa, hriat loh, harh harsa. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | I thinlung a thawk chak ang maia inhriatna, rilru a tight. |
| Thisen sang inthlak danglamna | Luak chhuak, mit sen, muhil (thisen hniam) emaw thisen sang emaw. |
| Vision a danglam thin | Mit na tak tak, mit hmuhna fiah lo, leh light chhehvela ring hmuh tur. |
| Side effects a awm reng chuan doctor hnena hriattir tur | |
| Side effect tenau te | Luak chhuak, mutthilh, hmui vawt, lu na, luak chhuak, pum na. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hei hi khuh syrup pangngai ni lovin, damdawi pathum inzawmkhawm chak tak a ni. Chuvangin , Doctor prescription tel lova ei loh tur a ni.
- Damdawi i ei zawng zawng leh i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle.
- In lama spoon i neihte hi i damdawi tehna atan hmang suh la, damdawi nena rawn kal tehna no kha hmang zawk rawh.
- Motor khalh leh ngaihven ngai thil dang tih loh tur a ni a, hei hi in hian mut a ti na hle thei a ni.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah pe ngai suh. Dan kalh a ni a, a hlauhawm hle bawk.
- I ei palh a nih chuan damdawi in emergency room (ETU) -ah kal nghal rawh.
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