Damdawi in ei te hian nghawng a nei em? (Drug Interactions) Hemi chungchang hi chiang takin i zawng chhuak ang u!

Tunlai hian mi tam tak chuan natna pakhat aia tam damdawi kan ei thin. I thisen sang atan pakhat i ei mai thei a, pakhat chu i cholesterol atan i ei a, pakhat chu i zunthlum tan i ei a ni mai thei. Damdawi dawr atangin natna tidamtu pawh i ei thei bawk. Mahse, heng damdawi te hian an "inbia" thei a, a chang chuan an "insual" thei tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Chu chu ruihhlo inzawmna, a nih loh leh ``Drug inzawmna'' kan tih mai chu a ni. Hei hi thupui pawimawh tak a ni a, kan zavaia kan hriat chian a ngai a ni.

Ruihhlo inzawmna chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, ``Drug Interaction'' chu i damdawi ei pakhatin i taksaa thil dang a luh avanga a hnathawh dan a thlak danglam (damdawi dang, ei tur, in tur, vitamin dang a ni thei), emaw, natna dang i neih vang emaw a ni. Hei hi kawngpuiah motor ang mai a ni. Car tin hian mahni duh danin an kal a nih chuan harsatna a awm lo. Mahse car pakhat chu kawng dik lovah a lo kal chuan accident a awm thei a ni lawm ni? Damdawi chungchangah pawh chutiang bawk chu a thleng thin.

Hetiang inzawmna hi a lo awm hian thil pawimawh pathum a thleng thei a, chungte chu:

• Damdawi thatna tlahniam: Hei hian damdawi a thawk tha lo tihna a ni. Thisen sang damdawi i ei a nih pawhin thil dang avanga taksain a hip lut tha lo a nih chuan thisen sang a tlahniam lovang.
• Overdosage: A chang chuan damdawi pakhat hian hna a thawk nasa lutuk tan a, chu chuan a thatna aiin a tichhe zawk thei.
• Side effects emaw toxicity: Damdawi pahnih hian an inzawm khawm thei a, side effect emaw toxicity thar emaw a thlen thei.

Ngaihtuah teh, damdawi i ei apiang hian hetiang hi a inzawm thei a ni:

• Damdawi dang i ei (doctor hnen atanga prescription emaw, damdawi dawr atanga over-the-counter (OTC) damdawi i lei emaw pawh a ni thei).
• Dietary supplement vitamin, iron tablet, leh herbal te ang chi te.
• Ei leh in tur i lei thei bawk.
• Zu.
• Zuk leh hmuam.
• Ruihhlo dang.

Heng thilte chauh ni lovin, damdawi thenkhat chu i tan a tha lo mai thei a, a chhan chu i damdawi lam harsatna dang i neih vang a ni. Entirnan, natna pakhat damdawi ei chuan i natna dang a tizual thei a ni.

Mahse, lungngai suh. A tam zawkah chuan heng damdawi inzawmnate hi hun rei lote chhung atan leh enkawl theih a ni. I doctor chuan i damdawi ei tur chu a thlak danglam thei a, ei tur thenkhat chu rei lo te chhung ei tawh loh turin a hrilh thei che a ni. Mahse inpawhna thenkhat chu a pawi hle thei a, nunna pawh a tichhe thei bawk. Chuvângin, an hriat chian a, chutiang laka pumpelh tûra hma i lak chuan i enkawlna aṭanga hlawkna tam ber i hmuh theih nân a ṭanpui thei che a ni.

Tu nge hlauhawm zawk?

Drug interaction hi kum eng pawhah a thleng thei a, mahse damdawi tam tak i ei emaw, damdawi lam harsatna tam tak i neih emaw chuan a hlauhawmna a sang zawk hle.

A tlangpuiin kan tar chhoh zel chuan natna khirh tak tak kan nei tam zawk thin. Chuvangin damdawi kan ei zat hi a pung zel a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, i taksa chhungah chemical leh process tam tak thawk ho a awm hian thil dik lo a awm theihna chance pawh a sang zawk a ni lawm ni?

Party throw ang mai a ni. I thian tlemte chauh i hriat chian chuan i biak chuan party ropui tak i nei thei dawn a ni. Mahse mikhual i biak tam poh leh inrem lohna engemaw zat a awm theihna a sang zawk. Party-a mite ang bawkin damdawi pawh hi chutiang taka inngaizawng lo takin an inzawm thei a ni.

Chuvangin damdawi thar emaw supplement thar emaw i ei hmain emaw, tuna i damdawi hman mek list-a i tihdanglam hmain i doctor nen inbiakna neih hmasak a pawimawh hle. I doctor chuan eng damdawi nge i tana tha ber, a hlawk ber leh a him ber tih leh amah chauha ei emaw, damdawi dang nena ei dun emaw a him leh him loh hriat theih nan a pui thei che a ni.

Damdawi inzawmna chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Heng inzawmnate hi chi liah then theih a ni. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.

1. Ruihhlo leh damdawi inzawmna

Hei hi kan hmuh tam ber chi a ni. Damdawi pakhat hian damdawi dang hnathawh dan a thlak danglam thin. Hei hi a thleng thei a ni:

• Doctor-in damdawi a pek pahnih inkar.
• Damdawi dawr atanga i lei damdawi pahnih inkar.
• Doctor-in damdawi a pek leh damdawi dawr a i lei inkar.

Tin, zuk leh hmuam, zu emaw, ruihhlo dang emaw hian i damdawi ei nen a inzawm a, duh loh zawng a thlen thei bawk.

Hetiang inpawhna hmanga thil thleng thei te:

• Side effects a pung thei: Damdawi pahnih active ingredient inang ei dun chu han ngaihtuah teh. Entirnan, kawr natna atan acetaminophen awmna damdawi i ei a, chutah chuan khawsik tan acetaminophen awmna damdawi dang i ei chuan i taksaah acetaminophen a thlen zat chu a pung ang. Hei hian side effect a tipung thei a, liver toxicity pawh a thlen thei bawk.
• Damdawi hian hna a thawk tha lo thei: Damdawi thenkhat chuan hna an thawk tha lo hle. Pakhat chuan taksaa protein pakhat a block thei a, pakhat zawk chuan a tichak bawk. Chutiang a nih chuan damdawi pahnih hian duhthusam angin nghawng a nei dawn lo.
• Damdawi hnathawh dan hi a danglam thei: Damdawi thenkhat hian damdawi dang taksaa a luh that dan a nghawng a. Tin, damdawi thenkhat chuan kan thin (liver) hian damdawi dang a tihchhiat chak dan a thlak danglam bawk. Hei hian damdawi chu a chhe rang lutuk a, a hlawk lo thei a, taksaah rei lutuk a awm thei a, a chak lutuk thei bawk.

Chuvangin damdawi thar (prescription emaw OTC emaw pawh nise) i ei hmain doctor nen inbia ngei ang che. Tuna i damdawi ei zawng zawng chu hrilh rawh. Zu, cigarette emaw ruihhlo dang emaw i hman chuan nangmah ngei pawhin i himna atan inhawng taka sawi a pawimawh.

2. Damdawi leh supplement inzawmna

Vitamin leh herbal supplement ang chi thil hi "natural" a nih avangin chhiatna a thlen thei lo niin kan ngai fo thin. Chu chu tihsual lian tak a ni. Supplement thenkhat chuan i damdawi ei te chu a ti tlem thei a, a tipung thei bawk a, side effect hlauhawm tak tak a thlen thei bawk.

Chung zinga hlauhawm ber pakhat chu St. John’s wort hi a ni.Herbal remedy a ni. Damdawi tam tak nen a inzawm a, a chang chuan nunna atana hlauhawm takin a inzawm bawk. Entirnan, St. John’s wort hian depression ang chi natna enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi chi khat SSRI nena ei hian natna hlauhawm tak Serotonin Syndrome an tih chu a thlen thei a ni.

Harsatna tam zawk thlen thei thil dang thenkhat:

• Garlic extracts: Hengte hi thisen tithianghlimtu a ni. Thisen tithianghlimtu damdawi Warfarin ang chi i ei a nih chuan, emaw, zai tur i inbuatsaih a nih chuan, hengte ei hian thisen a chhuah tam lutuk thei a ni.
• Goldenseal: Hei hian liver-in damdawi a tihchhiat dan a nghawng bawk a, damdawi tam takah harsatna a thlen thei bawk.
• Concentrated green tea supplement: Hengte hi kan in thin green tea ni lovin, concentrated supplement a ni. Hengte hi khawsik damdawi thenkhata awm ``pseudoephedrine'' nen hian an inzawm thei a ni.

Hengte hi entirnan tlemte chauh a ni. Supplement eng pawh i ei hmain i doctor hnenah i tan a him em tih hriat hmasak a pawimawh. I ei tur hi vawi hnih i ngaihtuah tur a ni a, a bik takin a hnuaia natna i neih chuan:

• Therapeutic range tlemte nei damdawi i ei a nih chuan: Hei hian damdawi level chu taksaah a dik hle tur a ni tihna a ni. Tlem tam lutuk emaw, tlem lutuk emaw pawh hi a hlauhawm thei hle. Supplement thenkhat chuan he balance hi a tichhe thei a ni. Entirnan: Carbamazepine, Phenytoin, leh Warfarin, thisen zam venna atana hman thin.
• Surgery atana inbuatsaih i nih chuan: Supplement thenkhat hian anesthesia atana hman damdawi te a nghawng thei a, thisen chhuah a tipung thei a, thisen sang emaw heart rate emaw a nghawng thei bawk.

3. Ruihhlo leh ei leh in inzawmna

Ni e, i ei leh in hian i damdawi hnathawh dan a tidanglam thei bawk. Ei leh in tur thenkhat:

• Damdawi taksaa a luh loh nan a veng thei a ni.
• Damdawi pakhat metabolism hi a danglam thei a, a thatna a tipung thei a, a ti tlem thei bawk.
• Taksa atanga damdawi paih chhuah a tikhawtlai thei a, toxicity a thlen thei bawk.

Hetiang harsatna thlentu ei leh in tur berte chu engte nge ni tih i lo en ang u.

Hei vang hian damdawi thenkhat chu chaw ei hmaa pum ruak a ei thin nia sawi a ni a, thenkhat chu chaw ei ruala ei thin nia sawi a ni bawk. Chuvangin, i doctor thupek ang chiah hian zawm rawh.

4. Ruihhlo leh dinhmun inzawmna

Hetianga thil thleng chu natna pakhat damdawi i ei hian natna dang i neih chu a tizual a ni.

Tin, natna tidamtu (NSAID) (e.g., Ibuprofen, Naproxen) leh steroid thenkhat te hian thisen sang a tisang thei bawk. A hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan damdawi thar i ei dawnin i fimkhur hle tur a ni.

• Zunthlum
• Thisen sang a sang
• Glaucoma natna a awm
• Prostate lian tak a awm
• Pum chhunga ulcer a awm

Engtin nge heng damdawi inzawmnate hi pumpelh theih ang?

Heng dinhmun hlauhawm tak tak laka inven nan hian thil awlsam tak tak, mahse pawimawh tak tak i tih theih a awm.

1. I thil lei zawng zawng list up-to-date takin vawng reng ang che.

Damdawi, vitamin leh herbal supplement i ei zawng zawng chungchang chipchiar taka ziakna lehkhabu emaw, lehkha emaw siam rawh. A hnuaia thute hi dah tel bawk ang che:

• Damdawi/supplement hming kimchang.
• A chhunga active ingredient awm chu.
• Engvangin nge i lak?
• Dosage leh a hun hman dan tur.
• Eng chen nge a daih ang?
• Thupek bik, chaw ei hma leh ei zawhah te.
• Damdawi petu doctor hming.

He list hi update reng ang che. I chhungkaw doctor, specialist leh i doctor dang zawng zawngte hnenah he list copy thar ber ber pe rawh. A theih chuan i damdawi zawng zawng chu damdawi dawr pakhat atangin la vek rawh. Chutiang chuan i damdawi ei turte pawh an hre chiang ang. He list copy hi i purse-ah engtik lai pawhin dah reng ang che.

2. Eng thil pawh i tan hmain i doctor nen inbia ang che.

Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Hetah hian inbiakpawhna hi a pawimawh ber a ni.

• Damdawi thar , vitamin thar emaw, herbal supplement thar emaw i ei hmain zawt fo ang che. Damdawi dawrah i hmuh theih thil emaw, kum tam tak i ei tawh emaw pawh nise a pawimawh lo. Kan taksa leh damdawi lam mamawh hi hun kal zelah a danglam zel a.
• Damdawi chungchang eng emaw i hriatthiam loh chuan zawt la.
• Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan eng nge i tih tur tih zawt rawh.
• Side effect thar i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .
• Damdawi hian hna a thawk lo nia i hriat chuan min hrilh teh.

I doctor-in damdawi thar a pek hunah heng zawhnate hi zawh theihnghilh suh:

• Engzat nge ka ei ang a, ni khatah vawi engzat nge ka ei ang?
• Chaw ei rualin ka ei tur nge, pum ruak ka ei tur?
• He damdawi ka ei lai hian eng ei leh in nge ka ei loh tur?
• Tuna damdawi dang ka ei mek hi ka ei tawh loh a ngai em?
• Eng side effect nge i beisei theih ang? An lo awm a nih chuan eng nge i sawi tur?

3. Engkim felfai taka vawn.

Tin, i damdawi ei tur dik tak leh a hun taka ei a pawimawh bawk. Heng ang thilte hian a pui thei a ni:

• Damdawi hun hman hun tur awmna hmun, fridge-a dah ang chi calendar-ah stick rawh.
• Nitin damdawi dahna pill box hmang la (naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh).
• I phone ah reminders set rawh.
• In lama mi dang hnenah i damdawi ei hun tur hrilh rawh.