I nail te chu a mawi lo va, a rawng a danglam tawh em? Hei hi (Dystrophic Nails) an ti a - hei hi han sawi ila!

Kan kut zungtang leh ke ruhte hi kan mawina leh hriselna atan a pawimawh takzet a ni lawm ni? A châng chuan i nail pakhat emaw pahnih emaw, i hriat mi pakhat emaw chu a rawng a danglam a, a thim a, a chhe emaw, a chip emaw tih i hmu ṭhin. Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi an ngaihven lo hle a, mahse ngaihven ngai tak tak thil a ni thei.

A awlsam zawngin, heng dystrophic nail te hi eng nge ni?

Awle, `(Dystrophic Nails)` tih hi eng nge ni tih han en hmasa ila. `(Dystrophic Nails)` chu i kut zungtang emaw ke ruh pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a tihchhiat, a thim a, a rawng a danglam tihna a ni . Hei hi cosmetic issue mai a ni lo. Hei hi chhan tam tak a awm thei. Toenail fungus a ni thei a, vun natna a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin hei hi hriat chian a, uluk taka enkawl a pawimawh hle.

Hetiang dinhmun (Dystrophic Nails) hian tute nge a tuar ber?

Tunah chuan hetiang hi tu chungah pawh a thleng thei em tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Ni e, tu pawhin an ti thei a, mahse mi thenkhat chu an hlauhawm zawk.

• Kum 65 chunglam: Nail fungal infection an nei tam zawk. Hei hi a lo awm thei a, a chhan chu kan upat deuh deuh hian kan taksain kan taksa a venghimna a chak lo va, kan nail-a thisen kalna pawh a tlahniam a ni. Kan pi leh pu te kha han ngaihtuah teh, an nail hi a chang chuan a danglam tawh a ni lawm ni?
• Vun natna nei te: Entirnan, vun natna `(Psoriasis)` (scaly patches) nei te pawhin an nail-ah hetiang dinhmun hi an nei thei bawk. `(Psoriasis)` hi natna a ni a, vun cell te hi immune system inthlak danglam vangin an thang chak hle a, an chungah an insiam a, red, scaly patches an siam thin. Hei hian nail te pawh a nghawng thei a, khur te te a siam a, a rawng a thlak a, a thim bawk.

Hei hian i taksaah eng nghawng nge a neih theih?

Mi thenkhat chuan hetianga an nail a inthlak hian natna an nei thei . A bik takin nail chu chhung lam hawiin a curve a, vun chhungah (`ingrown toenails`) a luh chuan a natna chu a na zual hle. Kea kal leh pheikhawk bun hian a buaithlak zia hi han ngaihtuah teh. A châng chuan hliam chu a kai thei a, a fester thei bawk.

Tin, i nail te chu a mawi lo hmel em avangin rilru lamah pawh a nuam lo deuh mai thei bawk. Tuin nge nail mawi lo tak tak hmanga nun duh, a dik em? Hemi avang hian mi thenkhat chuan pheikhawk bun emaw pawnah kut dah emaw an hreh hle.

A na lo a nih pawhin, i nail-ah danglamna i hmuh chuan doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang . A chhan chu a chhan bulpui ber chu enkawl a ngai mai thei. Nail enkawl mai mai hian a siam tha dawn lo, a chhan i zawn a ngai a ni.

`(Dystrophic Nails)` natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Mi thenkhat chuan nail pakhatah chauh heng symptoms te hi an hmu mai thei. Mi dangte chuan nail engemaw zatah an nei thei bawk. Heng symptoms te hi i hriat lar angin a lang em tih en rawh:

• Hmun hrang hrangah nail a chhe chhuak .
• Nails a niA hring emaw, a hring chhuak emaw tih hriatna. Chalk leivut ang maiin.
• Nail hi a pianzia pangngai lo emaw, a curved emaw pawh a ni thei . Entirnan, nail chu chunglam emaw, sir lamah emaw a rawn chhuak niin a lang thei a, a nih loh leh spoon ang maiin a chhungah a pil mai thei bawk.
• Nail chu nail hnuaia vun a\angin a inthen thei a, a in\hen vek thei bawk.
• Nail pangngai aia thuk zawk . A chang chuan nail te hi a thim em em a, a tan theih loh khawpin a thim thei bawk.
• Nail rawng chu a sen, a var, a sen hring, a nih loh leh a dum pawh a ni thei .

`(Dystrophic Nails)` awm chhan berte chu engte nge ni?

Heng nail deformities te hi nail, nail awmna vun (hei hi `nailbed` kan ti) infection emaw hliam emaw avanga lo awm a ni. A chhan ber thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Nail trauma emaw ingrown nail atanga natna kai. Entîr nân, i ke ruh chu kawngkaah a tang emaw, thil rit tak i keah a tla emaw a nih chuan, nail chu a hliam thei a, a chhe thei a, thisen a chhuak thei bawk. Hei hian infection leh nail deformity a thlen thei a ni. A chang chuan pheikhawk tight tak kan bun hian nail a compress a, hetiang hian harsatna a thlen thei bawk.
• Mycotic nail (nail fungus) emaw, nail fungus infection dang (toenail fungus) emaw a awm thei. Hei hi a chhan tlanglawn tak a ni. A bik takin ke ruh ah a tam hle. He fungus hi hmun hnim, vantlang inbualna leh swimming pool-ah te awlsam takin a darh thei a ni.
• Psoriasis (vun natna, psoriasis ang chi). Ka sawi tawh ang khan psoriasis vei te pawhin an nail hmangin heng harsatna hi an tawk thei bawk. Tin, vun natna dang, eczema te hian an nail a nghawng thei bawk.
• I nail ah trauma a awm. Entirnan, i ke ruh kawngkaa a tlak emaw, i ke chunga thil rit tak tlak emaw chuan i nail a tichhia thei a, dystrophic nail a thlen thei bawk. Mi thenkhat chuan an nail an seh emaw, an nail vel vun an pick emaw a, chu chuan an nail a tichhe thei bawk.

He natna `(Dystrophic Nails)` hi a kai theih em?

Hei hi mi tam tak tan pawh harsatna a ni. Ni e, a chhan chu ke ruh natna (toenail fungus) a nih chuan midang hnenah a kai thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu i chhungte leh i bula chengte lakah fimkhur a ngai tihna a ni. Hei hi towel, socks, pheikhawk inang i hman hunah leh bathroom inang i hman pawhin a kai thei a ni.

Mahse, a chhan chu nail-a trauma emaw, vun natna psoriasis ang chi emaw a nih chuan midang tan chuan a kai thei lo. Chuvangin a chhan dik tak hriat a pawimawh.

Engtin nge doctor-te hian he natna (Dystrophic Nails) hi an hriat theih?

A hmasa berah chuan Dystrophic Nails hi a takin natna a ni lo. Harsatna dangin i nail a nghawng tih chhinchhiahna mai a ni.

I doctor chuan i nail te uluk takin a enfiah ang. Anni hian nail rawng, a thuk zawng, a pianzia, leh nail hnuaia vun dinhmun te an en ang. Chumi hnuah chuan i hriselna chanchin te, i damdawi lam dinhmun dang (e.g., zunthlum, psoriasis), damdawi i ei dan te, leh i chhungte zingah pawh hetiang harsatna hi an nei tawh em tih te an zawt ang. Heng zawng zawng hi a chhan hriat theih nan dahkhawm vek a ni ang.

Hei hi chiang taka hriat theih nan eng ang test nge tih thin?

I doctor chuan i nail a en a, ``Dystrophic Nails'' i nei tih a sawi hnuah, a dawt leh tur chu eng nge a chhan dik tak hriat chhuah a ni. Hei hian test te a huam thei a, chungte chu:

• Thisen test: A châng chuan i thisen sample lak a ni thei a, natna hrik, damdawi dang, ei leh in lama harsatna i neih leh neih loh enfiah a ni thei bawk. Hei hian thisen tlemte chu needle hmanga lak a, lab-a test turin thawn a huam a ni.
• Nail sample test: Fungal infection rinhlelh a nih chuan doctor chuan nail hnuai atang hian nail te tak te emaw, powder ang chi emaw chu a scrape thei a, lab-ah fungus awm leh awm loh enfiah turin a thawn thei a ni.
• Nail biopsy: Hei hi mi zawng zawng tan tih a ni lo. Mahse, a chhan hriat harsa a nih chuan, a bik takin psoriasis ang chi natna rinhlelh a nih chuan he test hi tih theih a ni. Hei hian i nail te tak te (sample) lak a, lab-a microscope hmanga en a huam a ni. Ngaihtuah buai suh, hei hi numbing agent hnuaiah tih a ni tlangpui a, a na vak lo.
• Taksa enfiahna: Hetah hian doctor chuan i taksa pum pui a enfiah a, i hriselna zawng zawng hriatna a nei thin. I rilru hahna leh natna dang i neih apiang min hrilh thei ang.

Heng `(Dystrophic Nails)` te hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Enkawl dan tur chu a chhanah a innghat. Chu chu a chhan nena inmil tur enkawlna pek a ni tihna a ni.

• I ke ruhro (ingrown toenail), nail trauma, emaw bacterial infection i neih chuan i doctor chuan antibiotics (oral emaw topical emaw) a pe thei che a ni.
• Toenail fungus i neih chuan antifungal cream emaw pill emaw pek theih che a ni . Chûngte chu hun rei lo tê chhûng hman a ngai mai thei a, a châng chuan thla engemaw zât pawh hman a ngai thei bawk. A châng chuan damdawi hmanga siam nail polish bik pawh a awm bawk.
• Psoriasis i vei chuan light therapy, steroid cream, damdawi dang, emaw immune therapy hmanga enkawl theih a ni .
• A châng chuan nail chu a chhe hle a, a na hle a nih chuan doctor chuan nail zawng zawng emaw, a then emaw a la chhuak thei a ni. Lungngai suh, hrehawm lo taka tih a ni. Nail thar, hrisel tak chu a lo thang leh ang.

Hei hi in lama enkawl tum hi a pawi em?

Ni lo, heng `(Dystrophic Nails)` te hi damdawi lam thurawn tel lovin mahni chauha enkawl tum ngai suh.

Hei hi a pawimawh hle. A chhan chu, nail problem te hi uluk taka enkawl a nih loh chuan a na zual thei a ni. Hri kai na tak tak pawh an thlen thei a ni. Hei hi hriselna lama harsatna dang diabetes mellitus ang chi i neih chuan a pawimawh hle . Zunthlum vei te hian an keah sensation an nei tlem zawk a, chuvangin hliam te tak te pawh awlsam takin a lian thei a, a kai thei bawk.

I nail chu trauma avanga a chhiat chuan nail chhia chu a lo seilian kim leh theih nan thla engemaw zat a ngai thei (fingernail tan thla 6 vel, toenail tan thla 12-18 vel). Chumi hun chhung chuan i nail enkawl dan tur dik tak chu doctor rawn la a tha ber.

Hetiang dinhmun `(Dystrophic Nails)` an tih atang hian engtin nge kan inven theih ang?

Hetiang thil hi 100% a awm loh nan a awm lo a, mahse toenail fungus laka kan invenna tur thil tlemte a awm a, fungal infection hi a chhan lian ber a nih avangin.

• Ni khatah vawi khat tal socks fai takah thlak la, i ke a hnim apiangin (i thawmhnaw hak atanga, ruah sur avanga hnim hring) thlak bawk ang che. I pheikhawk a hnim chuan a rang thei ang bera dry pair-ah thlak rawh. Environment hnim chu fungi te pianna hmun tha tak a ni. A theih chuan cotton socks hmang ang che.
• Kekawrte, nail clipper emaw, towel emaw midang nena insem loh tur. Hengte hian awlsam takin fungus hi a thehdarh thei a ni. I mimal thil neihte hmang rawh.
• I ke ruh i tan dawnin a sir zawng zawngah cut nghal rawh. I nail te a sei chuan fungus a kai thei a ni. Tin, i nail te chu a hrual emaw, angle emaw a i tan chuan i ke ruhro (ingrown toenails) i nei tam zawk bawk.
• Mipui inbualna, gym locker room leh swimming pool chhehvela i hman hunah flip-flop emaw, kekawr dang emaw i hmang ngei ang. Mipui hmuna kekawr bul lova kal loh tur. Heng hmunah te hian fungi hi a tam thei hle.
• I ke chu uluk takin silfai la, vawt rawh, a bik takin ke ruh inkar ah.
• Thli tleh theihna tur, kekawr hrual hrual (loose-fitting shoes) ha rawh.

Chuti a nih chuan, heng `(Dystrophic Nails)` te hi engtin nge kan ngaihtuah ang? Nakinah eng nge thleng dawn?

Dystrophic nail hi a nasat loh tlangpui. Mahse, chutianga thlentu dinhmun ṭhenkhat, ke ruh natna leh psoriasis -te chuan damdawi lam pan a ngai thei a ni.Enkawl loh chuan a natna a zual thei a, natna hi a darh thei a, nail hloh vek pawh a thlen thei bawk.

Thil dang pakhat chu, zunthlum (`Diabetes Mellitus`) i neih chuan i ke chu a hliam tenau, a hliam, emaw, nail lama harsatna a awm leh awm loh enfiah fo tur a ni. A chhan chu, zunthlum vei te tan chuan hliam te tak te pawh awlsam takin a kai thei a, harsatna lian tham a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin, nail lama harsatna awmte chu ngaihthah suh la, doctor pan nghal rawh.

Hemi chungchangah hian engtikah nge doctor kan hmuh ang?

Kan nail te hi kan hriselna zawng zawng tilangtu tha tak a ni. Chuvangin, i kut zungtang emaw ke ruh emaw a danglamna i hmuh chuan doctor pan a, thurawn lak a tha ber. I nail tinte chu a hnuaia mite hi enfiah fo ang che:

• Nail rawng a inthlak danglam thin. Entirnan, nail-a spot emaw streak emaw awm, yellowing, whitening, blackening.
• Nail pianzia a inthlak danglam thin. Entirnan, nail chu a hrual a, a nih loh leh nail chu nail hnuaia vun a\angin a inthen a ni.
• Nail awm dan a inthlak danglam thin. Entîr nân, nail chu a thim thei a, a hring thei a, a chhe awlsam thei a, a chhe thei bawk.
• Nail chhehvel emaw, a hnuai emawa natna, sen, hring, emaw, tightness hriat .
• Nail atanga rimchhia lo chhuak.

Hetiang thil i hmuh chuan "a pawi lo" ti mai maiin doctor hmu mai suh.

Doctor hnena zawh tur pawimawhte chu engte nge ni?

Doctor hmu tura i kal hian heng zawhnate hi zawh a \angkai mai thei:

• Ka nail-a hetiang harsatna hi eng nge ni?
• Eng enkawlna nge i rawt? Eng chen nge tih tur?
• He enkawlna hian eng side effect nge a neih ?
• He enkawlna ka zawh hnuah hian ka ``Dystrophic Nails'' dinhmun hi a dam vek dawn em ni? Nail thar a lo thang lian theih nan eng chen nge a mamawh ang?
• Hetiang thil hi a thlen leh loh nan eng nge ka tih ang?

Hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, chuvangin, he `(Dystrophic Nails)` an tih condition emaw nail deformities emaw hi chutiang thil lian tak a nih a ngai lo. Hei hi a thlen tam ber chu ke ruh natna leh `(Psoriasis)` ang chi natna te a ni a , enkawl leh tihdam theih a ni.

A bik takin zunthlum ang chi natna i neih chuan i ke leh nail-a harsatna tenau te pawh rang taka enkawl chuan natna hrik ang chi harsatna lian tham tak tak a veng thei a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu i doctor hian a chhan dik tak a zawng chhuak thei a, enkawlna dik tak a pe thei che a ni. A tam zawkah chuan enkawlna dik tak nen chuan nail hrisel, mawi tak tak i hmu leh thei a ni. Chuvangin, i nail-ah inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan ngaihthah suh la, doctor thurawn la nghal rawh. I hriselna chu i kutah a awm!

`Nail, Nail Deformities, Dystrophic Nails, Nail Fungus, Nail Infection, Ingrown Toenails, Psoriasis, Nail Treatment, Nail Care, Nail Yellowing, Nail Thickening