I doctor-in HIV hrik kai enkawlna tur damdawi a pe che em? Chutiang a nih chuan, pill pakhatah damdawi engemaw zat inzawmkhawm i dawng tawh mai thei. Tunah chuan heng damdawi chi hrang hrangte hi enkawlnaah an hmang nasa hle. Vawiin hian chutiang damdawi inzawmkhawm pakhat chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Hemi hming hi a sei deuhin a buaithlak deuhin lang mahse, lungngai suh. I hriatthiam theih nan awlsam takin kan sawifiah ang.
He damdawi hi eng chiah nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, damdawi pali pill pakhata dahkhawm a ni. HIV virus dotu damdawi pathum (hengte hi `antiretroviral` damdawi kan ti) leh chu damdawi te thatna tipungtu, a nih loh leh `boosts` thei damdawi dang a awm bawk. He pill hi HIV hrik kai tihreh nan hman a ni.
Hriat reng tur pawimawh tak chu hei hi HIV damdawi a ni lo tih hi a ni. Mahse, i taksaa virus awm zat a control a, i immune system a thlawp a, nun hrisel tak i neih theih nan a pui bawk. Tin, hman dik a nih chuan, he damdawi hian nasa takin a tihtlem thei a, a ti bo vek lo a nih pawhin, mi dang hnena HIV i kai theihna tur a ni.
He damdawi hi `STRIBILD` tih brand name hmangin market-ah hmuh theih a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i hriselna thlalak kimchang tak a neih a ngai dawn a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Ruh lama harsatna (e.g. osteoporosis, ruh tliak fo) i neih chuan.
- Kidney natna i neih emaw i nei tawh emaw a nih chuan .
- Thin natna (e.g. Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C) i neih chuan.
- He damdawi-a awm damdawi `elvitegravir, cobicistat, emtricitabine, tenofovir` emaw, damdawi dang, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan .
- Naupai i nih chuan , emaw nau neih i tum a nih chuan .
- I naute hnute i pek chuan .
He thu hi thup lova hrilh hi i himna atan a pawimawh hle.
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
He damdawi atanga hlawkna tam ber hmu tur chuan dik taka hman a pawimawh hle.
- He pill hi tui glass khat nen ei thin ang che.
- A pawimawh ber: He damdawi hi chaw ei rualin ei fo ang che. Pum ruak ah ei loh tur. Damdawi hi chaw ei ruala ei hian taksain a hip lut tha ber.
- I damdawi chu nitin a hun khatah ei thin la, i doctor-in a tih angin ei thin ang che. Hun thlak danglam lovin nitin hun khata ei thin hi tih dan phungah siam rawh.
- A rawt aia tam emaw tlem emaw in suh.
- Damdawi ei hi skip suh. I dam tawh pawhin i damdawi ei kha bansan suh. Damdawi i skip chuan HIV virus hi he damdawi chauh ni lovin HIV damdawi dang lakah pawh a do thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan enkawl a harsa zawk dawn a ni.
- Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha bansan ngai suh.
He damdawi hi naupangte hnena pek tur em ni?
He damdawi hi a chang chuan naupang kum 12 chunglam tan an pe thin a, mahse hei hi naupang enkawltu doctor-in a rel tur a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hi i fa hnenah i pe dawn a nih chuan i doctor nen pawh sawipui ngei ang che.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I ngaihtuah aia tam damdawi i ei nia i ngaih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal rawh . A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
He damdawi hmanga harsatna thlen thei damdawi dang
Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni. He HIV damdawi hian damdawi dang thenkhat nen a inzawm thei a ni. HIV damdawi chu a tichak lo thei a, damdawi dang hnathawh dan a tidanglam thei a, side effect hlauhawm tak a thlen thei bawk.
| He damdawi hmanga ei loh tur damdawi te | |
|---|---|
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirnan |
| Seizures damdawi thenkhat | carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin |
| Cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi thenkhat | lovastatin, simvastatin |
| HIV/AIDS damdawi thenkhat | HIV enkawlna dang (Doctor-in a pek loh chuan) . |
| Herbal damdawi a ni | St. John's wort |
| Damdawi dang | alfuzosin, cisapride, lurasidone, pimozide, sildenafil ( ), rifampin |
| He damdawi hmanga harsatna thlen thei damdawi dang (Use with Caution) . | |
|---|---|
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirnan |
| Anticids a ni | Pum natna damdawi |
| Antibiotics thenkhat | clarithromycin, rifabutin |
| Thisen sang leh lung natna damdawi | amlodipine, metoprolol, verapamil |
| Chhungkaw ruahmanna pills leh hormone te | Birth control pill, hormone hmanga enkawlna dang |
| Steroid damdawi te | prednisolone, dexamethasone, fluticasone (inhalers) |
Pawimawh: Heng list pahnih hi a kim lo. Damdawi zawng zawng, vitamin, herbal products, traditional medicine leh i ei tur zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Damdawi ei huna ngaihtuah tur thil
- Medical check-up neih fo: I appointment ruat saah doctor hnenah kal ngei ngei tur a ni. Symptom thar i neih chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh. He damdawi i ei lai hian i kal, thin leh taksa peng dangte hnathawh dan enfiah nan thisen test i neih a ngai mai thei.
- HIV darh zel tur ven dan: HIV hi mipat hmeichhiatna leh thisen hmanga kai a ni. He damdawi hi i ei lai hian HIV darh zel tur ven dan him dan tur i doctor nen inbia ang che.
- Hepatitis B: Hepatitis B infection i neih chuan he damdawi hi chawlhsan nghal mai chuan Hepatitis B symptoms a ti na zual thei a ni. Chuvangin damdawi ei khap hmain doctor nen inbia ang che.
- Birth control: He damdawi hian birth control pill hman thatna a ti tlem thei a ni. Chuvangin naupai laka inven duh chuan naupai venna chi dang, condom ang chi, naupai venna damdawi bakah hian hman ngei ngei tur a ni. Hemi chungchang pawh hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni.
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring |
| Kidney chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Zun harsatna, zun chhuah zat inthlak danglam |
| Liver chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Dark yellow/brown urine, mit emaw vun emaw yellowing, pum dinglam chunglam na, hah lutuk, khawsik |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Thâwk harsa, thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw, taksa ruh na emaw, chak lohna emaw |
| Heng symptoms te hi a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Kawthalo | Lu na |
| Luhai | Chau lutuk |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi i doctor-in a tih ang chiah chiah, a hun ruatah, chaw ei rualin ei rawh . Chaw ei engmah skip suh.
- Hei hi HIV damdawi ni lo mah se, hripui thunun a, nun hrisel tak neih a pawimawh hle.
- Damdawi dang zawng zawng, vitamin leh herbal product i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- He damdawi ei hian naupai venna damdawi hman tangkai dan a tlahniam thei a, chuvangin naupai venna hmanraw dang, condom ang chi hman a pawimawh hle
- Side effects na tak (vun sen, thawk harsa, allergy na tak) symptoms a awm chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh .
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