I mit hnuaiah hian hmun te tak te i nei em? (Eye Freckle / Nevus) – Hei hi eng nge a nih chiang takin i zawng chhuak ang u!

Darthlalangah i en a, i mit chhungah emaw, i mit var laiah emaw hmun te tak te i hmu ngai em? I ṭhian emaw, chhungte emaw mit lamah pakhat i hmu tawh mai thei. Hengte hi hmuh hian thil hriat duhna a siam thei a, tlem pawh a hlauthawng thei bawk. Chuvangin vawiin hian heng mit atanga lo lang, emaw, damdawi lam atanga thlir chuan (Nevus) emaw kan sawi dawn a ni.

Eye freckle/nevus tih hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, mole chu kan mit chunglam emaw, kan mit chhungah emaw lo awm, rawng hrang hranga lo thang lian lo tak a ni. Kan vunah hian spot a lo awm ang bawkin. Mole pakhat chu (Nevus) kan ti a. A châng chuan hengte hi pian tirh lamah a awm thei bawk. A nih loh leh dam chhungin thar an nei thei bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu heng mit hrui tam zawk hi a pawi lo tih hi a ni. Mahse, spot chi hrang hrang a awm a, chu chu a tlem hle nachungin cancer natnaah a chang thei a, chu chu Melanoma'' an ti a ni. Chuvangin i mit doctor chuan i mit a enfiah hunah heng spot chi hrang hrangte hi a bik takin a ngaihven ang. A tlangpuiin, hetiang hmun hi mit pakhatah chauh hmuh tur a awm.

Heng spot te hi kan vun, mit leh sam rawng pe thei cell chi khat Melanocytes'' an tih te hi an inzawm khawm a, Melanin'' an tih pigment an siam chhuah hian a lo awm thin.

Heng spot te hi chi hrang hrang a awm em? Mit chhungah khawiah nge an siam?

Ni e, heng mit hrui te hi an awmna hmun a zirin chi hrang hrangah then theih a ni. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.

Mit lam (Conjunctival Nevus) a awm

Heng chi hrang hrangte hi kan mit hmalam khuh tu membrane te tak te, langtlang takah a lo awm a, mitmeng chhungah pawh a awm bawk. Hei hi Conjunctiva an ti a. Heng spot te hi rawng hrang hrang a awm thei a, yellow atanga gray thlengin brown thlengin a awm thei. Mit var lai Sclera-a an lan avangin awlsam taka hmuh theih an ni fo. Hengte hi mit chunglam atanga hmuh tur awm tam ber a ni.

Iris Nevus / Iris Freckle te chuan an rawn ti a

Spot chi hnih hi kan mit rawng pe theitu, (Iris)-ah hian a lo awm a. Ngaihtuah teh, mi thenkhat chuan mit dum an nei a, thenkhat chuan mit dum an nei a, chutah chuan heng spot te hi a lo awm thin. (Iris Nevus) leh (Iris Freckle) inthlauhna ber chu a lian leh a thuk dan a ni.

(Iris Nevus) chu (Iris Freckle) aiin a lian zawk. Tin, (Iris Nevus) chu iris layer chhung thuk takah a lut thei a, a chang chuan mit pupil chu a sir khatah a hruai thei bawk.

Mit hnung lama hmun (Choroidal Nevus) .

Hei hi mit chhungah, hnung lamah, mole chi khat a ni. (Choroid) an tih layer-ah an insiam a ni. He (Choroid) part hi iris nen hian mit rawng pe tu system a ni. A chang chuan he (Choroidal Nevus) hi a rawng a eng hle thei a, (Amelanotic Choroidal Nevus) an ti bawk. Hengte hi pawn lam atanga hmuh theih a nih loh avangin mit lam doctor-in hmanraw bik hmanga mit chhung lam a enfiah chauhvin hmuh theih a ni.

(Iris Nevi) leh (Choroidal Nevi) te hi category lian zawk (Uveal Nevi)-ah an tel tih hre reng ang che.

Engtiang chiahin nge mitmeng natna hi a awm fo?

Nevus neih hi a takah chuan chutiang chuan a tlem lo. Statistics atanga a lan dan chuan mi sawm zinga pakhat velin nevus an nei thei. Hetiang dinhmun hi mipa hring zingah a tam zawk nia sawi ni mah se, hei hi mit rawng hring takah heng nevi te hi awlsam zawka hmuh theih a nih vang pawh a ni thei.

He mittui tlakna hi engte nge ni? Engtikah nge kan ngaihtuah tur?

I mit ah hian mole i hmu fo thin. A bik takin i mit var chungah a awm em tih hriat a awlsam hle. Iris-a moles te pawh hmuh tur a awm a, a bik takin mit rawng hring nei te tan chuan hmuh tur a awm bawk. Benign moles cancer nei lo hian harsatna a thlen lo tlangpui.

Mahse, i mitah mole i neih a, a hnuaia symptoms te pawh i neih chuan i ngaihtuah tur a ni:

• Mit hmuh dan inthlak danglamna: Entirnan, i mit a fiah lo ang maia inhriatna.
• I mit hmaa thil inphah lai hmuh: Hei hi Eye floaters'' an ti bawk.
• Mit na emaw, nuam lo emaw: Hei hi lu na ang maiin a lang thei bawk.
• Mole lian leh te, a rawng emaw, a pianzia emaw inthlak danglamna: Mole chu a hma aia lianin, a rawng a dum emaw, a pianzia a inthlak danglam emaw a ni.

A bik takin, floater leh mit hmuhna inthlak danglamna (e.g., a sir khata mit hmuh lohna) hi retinal detachment chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Choroidal nevi hian a chang chuan tui a leak thei emaw, thisen kalna kawng thar, pangngai lo tak tak a siam thei a, chu chuan retinal detachment a thlen thei bawk.

Engvangin nge mit lamah heng hmul te hi a lo lang thin?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan freckles hi pigment cell Melanocytes an tih te inzawmkhawm avanga lo awm a ni.Heng cell te hian pigment Melanin, an siam a, chu chuan kan mit, sam leh vun te chu a rawng a pe a ni.

Mit hruihrual thenkhat hi thlahtute atanga lo chhuak a ni thei a, chu chu genetics avanga lo awm a ni tihna a ni. A dang, kan vunah ni zung (sun spot) ang chi te pawh hi ni chhuahna avanga lo awm thei a ni.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat theih?

I mit doctor chuan mit enfiahna bik nei lovin mit natna chi hrang hrang a hmu thei a. Mahse, mit chhung thuk tak, choroidal nevus ang chi hmun hmuh tur chuan mit enfiah kim a pawimawh hle. Doctor chuan camera bik leh imaging technique hmangin heng hmunte hi thlalak a la thei a, an lian leh te leh an pianzia pawh a chhinchhiah thei bawk.

Hei hi enkawl dan tur a awm em? A lak chhuah a ngai em?

Mit natna (nevi) tam zawk hi a hlauhawm lo va, enkawlna bik a ngai lo. I doctor chuan hei hi a hun takah a ti ang.(intervals) I mit enfiah tura lo kal a tha. Tichuan mole-ah hian danglamna a awm leh awm loh i enfiah thei ang. Chutiang mole chu a tul lovah paih i tum chuan mit a tichhe thei bawk.

Mahse, doctor chuan mole chu malignant (cancerous) a nih a rinhlelh chuan enkawl dan tur ngaihtuah theih a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan doctor chuan operation emaw, radiation therapy emaw, laser surgery emaw hmanga mole chu paih chhuah a rawt thei a ni. A châng chuan doctor chuan mole chu rei lo tê enfiah a rawt thei bawk.

Mit natna lang chhuak tihziaawm theih dan a awm em?

Congenital freckle hi ven theih a ni lo. Mahse, kum upat deuh deuha freckles thar i neih theihna tur a tihziaawm theih nan ni laka i mit ven a pawimawh hle. Ultraviolet rays laka venghim thei sunglass quality tha tak bun hi tih dan tha tak a ni.

I mit ah mole i nei a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang? I hlau tur em ni?

I mit ah freckle i nei a nih chuan ngaihtuahawm a ni lo mai thei. Freckles tam zawk hi chu a hlauhawm lo va, i mit hmuhna a nghawng dawn lo. Amaherawhchu, a pawimawh ber chu mit doctor pan fo a, mit enfiah tir hi a ni.

Ka mit ah mole ka nei a nih chuan eng nge ka ngaihven tur?

I mit ah mole i nei tih i hriat chuan heng thilte hi hre reng ang che:

• Mit enfiah hunbi nei rawh: Doctor-in a rawt angin i mit enfiah tir la, kum khatah vawi khat emaw, thla ruk danah emaw pawh ni se.
• Sunglass vuah: Pawn chhuah dawnin, a bik takin ni eng chak takah chuan (UV) venhimna nei sunglass vuah tur a ni.
• Safety glasses vuah: I mit tana hlauhawm thei hna i thawh chuan (e.g., thing hnathawh, huan siam) safety glasses vuah rawh.
• Hrilhfiahna i hmuh chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh: I mit hmuh danah inthlak danglamna, mit natna emaw, i mole hmel danglam emaw i hmuh chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.

Mole pangngai leh mit cancer (melanoma) hi eng nge an danglamna?

A awlsam zawngin Melanoma hi cancer a ni. Nevus hi mole a ni a, a tlangpuiin cancer a awm lo. Uveal Nevus, iris emaw choroid-a mole awm hian cancer vei theihna a nei tlem hle – mi 8,000 zinga pakhat vel a ni. Mole tam zawk hi chu benign an ni fo thin.

I mitah mole i nei a nih chuan, "Hei hi a hlauhawm em?" emaw, "Hei hi ka ngaihtuah tur em ni?" I doctor i zawt mai thei a, zawh i ngaihtuah pawh a ni thei. A tam zawkah chuan a chhanna chu i mit (nevus)-a mole (mole) awm hi a hlauhawm lo tih hi a ni. Mahse, mole chi thenkhat chu cancer a nih theih avangin mit enfiahna atan mit doctor pan fo a pawimawh hle.

Chuti a nih chuan, he thil atang hian eng thil nge kan hriat reng tur?

Okay, chuvangin, mitmeng kan sawi tawh atang chuan hengte hi i hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte chu an ni:

• Mit hliam tam zawk hi a hlauhawm lo: chuvangin a tul lovah hlau suh.
• Mit enfiah fo hi a pawimawh: Mit hmuh danah danglamna a awm em tih en la, a hun takah doctor thurawn la rawh.
• Ni laka i mit venghim rawh: Sunglass tha tak hmang rawh.
• Hrilhfiahna a awm chuan i doctor hnenah report rawh: Mit lama inthlak danglamna, mit lama inthlak danglamna emaw, mit na emaw i hmuh chuan damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
• A tlem berah chuan cancer a thlen thei a ni: chuvang chuan damdawi lam enkawlna hi a pawimawh hle.

Chuvangin, i mit ah pawh mole i nei a nih chuan, he information hian i hriat chian theih nan, a tul anga hma i lak theih nan leh mit hrisel tak i neih theih nan a puih ngei ka beisei.