Nakin hun atan i fa neih theihna chu i humhim thei ang em? Fertility Preservation chungchang i zir dawn teh ang

I zirna i zawh hma emaw, hna nghet tak i din hma emaw chuan fa neih ngaihtuah chu i tikhawtlai mai thei. A nih loh leh, vanduaithlak takin cancer ang chi damdawi lam harsatna i neih a ngai tawh bawk. Hetiang hunah hian, "Engtikah emaw chuan fa ka nei thei ang em?" Mahse tunlai damdawi lama hmasawnna avang hian hetiang dinhmunah hian i tanpui thei tur technology a awm a ni. Chu chu vawiina kan sawi tum chu a ni.

Fertility Preservation tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, hei hian nakin lawka fa i neih theih nan nangmah ngeiin i reproductive cell emaw tissue emaw him taka dahkhawm a huam a ni. Chumi awmzia chu i egg, sperm, embryo , a nih loh leh i reproductive tissue chu a bik takin a vawt a, nakin lawka i hman theih nân him taka dah a ni tihna a ni.

Hetiang hmanrua hi puitling tan pawh hman theih a ni a, a chang chuan naupang te tan pawh hman theih a ni. A hmunpui pahnih ah then theih a ni:

1. Damdawi lam chhan: Hei hi damdawi lam dinhmun emaw, enkawlna emaw avanga i nau neihna tichhe thei tur venna atana tih a ni.

2. Elective Preservation: Mimal thil avanga fa neih hun sawn hlat i nih chuan, entirnan, hnathawhna, zirna, emaw, kawppui tur tling i hmuh hma loh chuan, kum upat ruala i nau neih theihna a tlahniam hmain he method hi i hmang thei ang.

Engvangin nge he thil hi kan ngaihtuah a ngaih?

Nakin lawka fa neih theihna tur (fertility) tichhe thei thil engemaw zat a awm. A châng chuan a dinhmun ngei pawh a ni thei a, a nih loh leh operation emaw damdawi ei vang emaw pawh a ni thei. Hei hi kum 30 emaw 40 hnuai lam fa neih tumte tan pawh ngaihtuahawm tak a ni a, a chhan chu zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan kum upat deuh deuhin natural fertility a tlahniam thin.

Nau neih theihna humhalh dan tur engte nge ni?

Chumi atana hman dan tur chu mipa leh hmeichhia a zirin a inang lo. Hmeichhia leh mipa tana hmanraw pawimawh ber berte han thlir ila.

Hmeichhia tan hmanraw hman dan

• Egg Freezing: Hei hian thla tin cycle pangngaia egg chhuak tur aia tam ovary siam chhuah theihna tura hormone injection pek a huam a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan doctor chuan artui chu taksa atangin a la chhuak a, a bik takin a freeze a, a dahkhawm ta a ni.
• Embryo Freezing: Hetiang tih dan hi egg freezing nen a inang hle. Hetah hian egg pawh taksa atanga lakchhuah a ni. Mahse, chutah chuan chu egg te chu i kawppui emaw, donor emaw sperm hmangin fertilized in embryo siam a ni. Hetiang kalphung hi IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) an ti a. Heng embryo siamte hi nausen pum chhungah dah nghal theih a ni a, a tul chuan, nakin lawka hman tur atan freeze-ah dah theih a ni bawk (Embryo Cryopreservation).
• Ovarian Tissue a vawt lutuk:Cancer enkawl tan i hmanhmawh a, i egg-a hormone siam chhuah hma kar hnih atanga kar thum chhung nghah hun i nei lo tih han ngaihtuah teh. Hei hi he method hi i hman theih hun a ni. Hetah hian i ovary atang hian tissue te tak te chu surgery hmangin lakchhuah a ni a, frozen a ni. I cancer enkawlna zawng zawng a tawp a, fa neih dan tur ngaihtuah hun a lo thlen chuan i doctor-te chuan chu tissue chu i taksaah an dah leh ang. Chu tissue chu a active leh a nih chuan natural takin emaw IVF hmangin emaw naupai theihna hun i nei thei a ni.
• Ovarian Transposition (Oophoropexy): Pelvic area-ah radiation therapy pek a nih chuan ovaries a chhe thei. Chutiang a nih loh nan surgeon chuan ovaries chu rei lo te chhung chu pum chunglam, radiation pekna hmun atanga hla takah a sawn thin.
• Radiation Shielding: Radiation hmanga enkawl lai hian ovary te chu radiation exposure tlem zawk nan lead atanga siam shield bik hmanga khuh a ni.

Mipa tan hmanraw hman dan

• Sperm Freezing: Hei hi mipa tan chuan hmanraw awlsam ber leh hman tlanglawn ber a ni. Semen sample lakkhawm a, frozen a, dahkhawm a ni.
• Testicular Tissue Freezing: Mipa thenkhat chuan an semen ah sperm an nei lo mai thei. Tin, mipa naupang puitlin hun la thleng lote pawhin sperm an siam chhuak lo. Chutiang hunah chuan testicles atanga tissue te tak te chu lakchhuah a, sperm test a, then hran leh frozen theih a ni.
• Radiation Shielding: Hmeichhia ang bawkin mipa tan radiation hmanga enkawlnaah testicles venhimna atan lead shield bik hman a ni.

Engtin nge hetiang kalphung hi a lo awm?

Heng hmanraw hrang hrangte hian hna an thawk dan a inang lo. Tlem a chipchiar deuhin han thlir ila.

Egg leh embryo freezing a ni

Hetiang kalphung hi ovarian stimulation atanga tan a ni a, ni 10 vel nitin hormone inject a ngai a ni.

Egg lakchhuah dan hi anesthesia hmanga tih a ni a, chu chu i muhil a, natna i nei lo tihna a ni.

• Doctor chuan ultrasound guidance hmangin vagina kaltlangin needle na tak tak chu ovary thlengin a kaihruai thin .
• Chu needle hmang chuan egg lo thanglian tawhte chu zawi zawiin an chhuah chhuak thin.
• Chumi hnuah chuan egg te chu direct-in an vawt a, a nih loh leh an insiam a, embryo an siam a, an vawt ta a ni.

Hetiang tih lai hian natna i nei lovang a, mahse, i tih hma ni engemaw zat leh i tih zawh hnu ni engemaw zat chhung chu i rilru hahna engemaw zat, bloating ang chi i nei thei a ni.

Ovarian tissue cryopreservation hmanga enkawl a ni

Hei hi general anesthesia hmanga tih a ni. Hei hi keyhole surgery (Laparoscopy) tih a ni.Chutiang chu a ni.

• Surgeon chuan pum chhungah hian incision te tak te pahnih atanga pali vel a siam thin.
• Camera nei instrument nalh tak dahin pum chhung lam chu enfiah a ni.
• Ovarian tissue pakhat chu instrument te tak te hmangin lakchhuah a ni.
• Tichuan instruments te chu lakchhuah a ni a, incision te chu khar a ni.

He surgery hnu darkar hnih vel hnuah in lamah i haw thei tlangpui.

Sperm a vawt chhuak

Hei hi thil awlsam tak a ni. I tih tur chu masturbate la, semen sample chu special cup-ah i dah mai tur a ni.

Mahse, damdawi lam dinhmun, rilru hahna, natna, sakhaw/nunphung avanga hetiang sample pek a harsat chuan doctor-te tanpui theih dan a awm.

• Damdawi: Ejaculation-a pui thei damdawi a awm.
• Vibratory Stimulation: Thil hmanraw bik atanga vibration lo chhuak hian ejaculation a tichak thei.
• Electroejaculation: Hei hi anesthesia hmanga tih a ni. Ejaculation hi prostate gland bula anus kaltlanga device dah atanga electric current nem tak atanga lo chhuak a ni.

Side effect emaw risk emaw a awm em?

Damdawi lam thil tih dan dang ang bawkin, heng tih danah hian hlauhawmna engemaw zat a awm a ni. Mahse, hengte hi a tlem hle. I doctor chuan heng zawng zawng hi a hrilhfiah ang che.

• Very rarely , egg emaw sperm emaw lakchhuah laiin thisen chhuah emaw infection emaw a awm thei.
• IVF process chhung hian naute pahnih emaw a aia tam emaw neih theihna chance a sang zawk. Nau neih hma, nau piang rit lo, nau pai, leh ectopic pregnancy te pawh a sang deuh thei bawk.
• Keyhole surgery neih chhung hian natna kai, thisen chhuah leh a chhehvel taksa peng tihchhiat theihna a tlem hle.
• Ovary tichak tura hormone pek hian taksaah estrogen level a tisang a. Hei hian thisen zam a tipung deuh thei a ni.
• A tlem hle a, ovarian stimulation hian Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) tih ang chi natna a thlen thei a ni.

Heng hmanrua te hi engtiang chiahin nge a hlawhtlin?

Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. A pawimawh ber chu fertility preservation method zawng zawng hian 100% naupai a tichiang vek lo .

Egg, sperm, leh embryo freezing te hi hman tlanglawn ber leh finfiah tawh a ni. Thil tih dan dang thenkhat chu a la hman loh avangin an hlawhtlinna data an la khawlkhawm mek a ni.

Hlawhtlinna hi mi tin a inang lo. I kum, body mass index (BMI), damdawi lam thil dang, leh IVF hmanga enkawl i lo neih tawh leh neih lohah a innghat a ni.Thil tam tak a inrawlh a ni. I dinhmun a zirin hlawhtlinna i neih theihna tur ngaihtuahna tha ber chu i doctor chauhvin a pe thei che a ni.

Doctor nena inbiakna hun tha ber chu eng nge ni?

Hemi chungchangah hian thutlukna i siam a ngai a nih chuan a rang thei ang bera tih a tha ber . A hun tha ber chu:

• Cancer ang natna enkawl tan hmain .
• Hmeichhia fa neih tlai i nih chuan kum 35 i tlin hmain .
• I nau neih theihna tichhe thei damdawi lam harsatna i neih thu hriat a nih veleh .

Nau neih theihna tichhe thei damdawi i zo tawh a nih pawhin beiseina bansan suh. Option engemaw zat i la nei mai thei. Chuvangin he thu hi i doctor nen inbia ngei ang che.