Cancer enkawlna hian chak lohna a thlen em? Filgrastim (G-CSF) vaccine chungchang hi i zir chiang ang u

Cancer natna enkawl mek i ni em? A nih loh leh ruhro (bone marrow) nena inzawm natna pakhat enkawl i ni em? Chutiang hunah chuan doctor-te chuan i taksaa thisen var awmte chu an enfiah reng a ni. A chhan chu, enkawlna thenkhat avang hian heng cell te hi an tlahniam a, bacteria infection neih theihna chance a sang hle. Chutiang hunah chuan damdawi bik Filgrastim tih chu i tanpui thin a, chu chuan taksa hriselna a tichak a ni. Hemi chungchang hi awlsam takin han sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin, he Filgrastim (G-CSF) hi eng nge ni?

Filgrastim hi kan taksaa pianphung atanga siam protein a ni a, chubakah laboratory-a siam damdawi a ni bawk. G-CSF an ti bawk. A hming pum chu Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor a ni. A hming hi a buaithlak deuh a, mahse a tih dan chu a awlsam hle.

Kan ruhro hi thisen cell siamna factory angin han ngaihtuah teh. Filgrastim damdawi hian a tih chu he factory-ah hian kal la, "Okay, tunah chuan rang takin neutrophils , thisen var chi khat siam belh rawh," tih hi a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan, heng neutrophils te hi tute nge ni?

Kan taksaah sipai ang mai an ni. Bacteria ang chi hrik taksaah a luh chuan heng cells neutrophils an tih te hi an do hmasa ber a, natna laka min vengtu an ni. Heng cell te hi chemotherapy ang chi thil hmanga tihchhiat theih a ni. Chutah chuan Filgrastim injection hi pek a ni a, chu chuan heng cell te hi siam chhuah a tipung a ni.

Eng dinhmunah nge he damdawi hi hman a nih?

He damdawi hi dinhmun engemaw zatah hman a ni ber.

• Cancer enkawl mekte tan (chemotherapy): Chemotherapy damdawi ruhro tichhe thei hian thisen var a ti tlem thei a, khawsik leh hri kai theihna a ti tlem thei a ni.
• Bone marrow transplant hma: Damlo taksa atanga thisen var lakkhawm a tul hunah, a siam chhuah tam zawk nan.
• Chronic neutropenia na tak nei tan: Hei hi mi thenkhatin an taksaah neutrophils tlem rei tak an neih thinna a ni. He damdawi hi heng mite zinga hri kai theihna tihziaawm nan pek a ni bawk.
• Radiation a tawrh hian: Radiation dose sang tak hian ruhro a tichhe thei a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan nunna humhimna atan pawh hman a ni.

Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte

He vaccine hi i tan hmain heng thilte hi i doctor hnenah i hriattir ngei ang.

• Filgrastim, pegfilgrastim chu i tan a niDamdawi emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
• Latex allergy i neih chuan (syringe thenkhatah chuan latex components a awm thei).
• Kidney natna i neih chuan .
• Sickle cell natna i neih chuan . Hei hi hereditary condition a ni a, thisen sen (red blood cells) te hi an pianzia a thlak danglam thin.
• Tunah hian radiation therapy i dawng mek a nih chuan .
• Naupai i nih chuan, naupai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan .

He vaccine hi engtin nge hman a nih?

He damdawi hi vun hnuaia injection emaw, intravenous infusion emaw angin pek a ni. Damdawi in emaw, clinic-ah emaw pek a ni tlangpui.

Mahse, he vaccine hi in lama i pek a ngai a nih chuan i doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan a tih dan tur dik tak a hrilhfiah ang che. Damdawi nena rawn kal instruction te chu uluk takin chhiar la, zawm dik rawh. A hun takah dose dik tak ei a pawimawh hle.

Pawimawh tak: Needle leh syringe hman tawhte chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih ngai suh . Sharps container bik, lakchhuah theih turah dah tur a ni. I neih loh chuan i doctor hnenah pakhat dil rawh.

Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?

He damdawi dose khat pawh ei loh hi thil tha a ni lo. I theihnghilh a nih chuan hlauthawng suh la, i doctor chu thurawn dil nghal rawh.

Eng side effect nge beisei theih ang?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a, a then chu enkawl nghal a ngai a ni.

Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) a ni.

Overdose i ei nia i hriat chuan hlauthawng suh. I hnai ber damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la.

Damdawi hi engtin nge kan dahkhawm ang?

Hei hi dik taka dahkhawm a pawimawh hle.

• Naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh .
• Fridge ah chuan2 leh 8 degree Celsius inkar ah dah tur a ni. Kawngkhar chungah ni lovin a chhunga shelf-ah dah rawh.
• Damdawi hi freeze ngai suh. Chutianga tih chuan a hlawhtlinna a tichhe ang.
• A luhna bawm chhungah dah la, êng leh lumna laka venhim rawh.
• Darkar 24 aia rei refrigerator atanga a chhuah tawh chuan hmang lovin paih mai tur a ni.
• Damdawi expired hman loh tur.