I doctor-in cancer enkawlna atan chemotherapy i mamawh thu a hrilh che hian tlem a hlauhthawn leh hlauhthawn hi thil pangngai a ni. He enkawlna atan hian damdawi hman chi hrang hrang a awm a. Chung zingah chuan damdawi pakhat ‘Gemcitabine’ tih chu pek i ni thei bawk. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he damdawi Gemcitabine an tih te, taksa tana a tih dan te, enkawl laia i fimkhur tur thil te kan sawi dawn nia.
A awlsam zawngin Gemcitabine chu eng nge ni?
Gemcitabine hi chemotherapy damdawi chi khat a ni a, cancer cell thah nan an pe thin. Vein kaltlangin saline solution angin pek a ni. Cancer chi hrang hrang enkawlna atan hman a ni.
- Hnute Cancer a ni
- Lung Cancer a ni
- Pancreatic Cancer natna a ni
- Ovarian Cancer a ni
Heng cancer chi hrang hrang bakah hian i doctor chuan cancer chi dang tan pawh he damdawi hi a pe thei a, chu chu i dinhmun a zirin a ni.
Enkawlna i tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Gemcitabine enkawlna i tan hmain i hriselna chanchin kimchang doctor hnenah i hrilh hmasa phawt a pawimawh hle . I taksaa thil tenau ber pawhin he enkawlna hi a nghawng thei a ni. Chuvangin a hnuaia mi hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| Hriselna dinhmun emaw, thudik emaw | Engvângin nge chu chu a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Thisen lama harsatna nei | He damdawi hian thisen cell a nghawng avangin harsatna awm tawh chu a tizual thei a ni. |
| Kidney emaw Liver natna emaw | Heng taksa peng hrang hrangte hi taksa atanga damdawi lakchhuahna kawngah an inrawlh avangin an hnathawh dan hriat a pawimawh hle. |
| Lung emaw thawkna lam natna | A tlem berah chuan he damdawi hian thawkna kawng a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Tun hnaia radiation therapy i lo dawng tawh a nih chuan | Radiation leh chemotherapy hian a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan | Hei hi a pawimawh hle. He damdawi hian nu pum chhunga naute a tichhe thei a, hnute hnute hmangin naute hnenah pawh a kai thei bawk. |
| Damdawi dang, ei leh in emaw thil dang emaw allergy nei | Gemcitabine emaw thil dang emaw allergy i neih chuan doctor hriattir a pawimawh hle. |
Engtin nge he damdawi hi ka pek theih ang che?
Gemcitabine hi in lama i ei thin pill a ni lo. Hemi atana a bik taka training nei doctor emaw nurse emaw damdawi in emaw clinic emawa thisen zam chhunga injection (infusion) a ni . Saline i pek dan pangngai ang bawkin i taksaah pek a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu i damdawi in doctor-in a pek ni leh hun a pek che dik takah i ei tur a ni. Chumi ni-a i kal theih loh chuan i doctor emaw, damdawi in emaw ko nghal la, hriattir nghal rawh. Dose khat pawh skip suh.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Hei hi damdawi ina damdawi a ni a, chuvangin hetiang thil thleng theihna chance hi a tlem hle. Amaherawhchu, damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i rinhlelh chuan damdawi in thawktute hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni. A nih loh leh, Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah biak theih a ni bawk. Emergency a awm chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah kal thin ang che.
Enkawl laia fimkhur em em tur thil
Chemotherapy hian cancer cells chauh ni lovin, kan taksaa cell hrisel thenkhat pawh a nghawng bawk. Chuvang chuan tlem chuan i rilru a hahdam lo va, i rilru a hah hle mai thei. Chu chu thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, a bîk takin a hnuaia thute hi i fimkhur a ngai a ni.
Infection lakah fimkhur rawh!
Gemcitabine hian i taksa invenna a tihniam a, chu chu i taksain natna a do theihna tur a ni tihna a ni. Hei hian natna hrik i kai theihna a tipung zawk a ni.
- Khawsik chhinchhiahna, khawsik, khawsik, rilru na, leh khuh , i neih chuan ngaihthah suh. Doctor call nghal rawh.
- I duh angin paracetamol ang damdawi ei suh.
- Mipui tamna hmuna kal leh damlo bula awm chu a theih ang anga tih tlem.
Thisen chhuah theihna a awm
He damdawi hian thisen zam tura puitu cell (platelet) a ti tlem thei a ni. Chuvangin,
- Bump te tak te pawh hian vunah blue spots (bruises) a siam thei .
- I ha i sil emaw, toothpick i hman emaw hian i hmuiah thisen a chhuak thei . Chuvangin ha chu zawi zawiin silfai rawh.
- Ha zai tur eng emaw i neih a ngai a nih chuan ha enkawltu hnenah chemotherapy i ei tih i hrilh tur a ni.
- I zun-ah thisen i awm a, i bawlhhlawh dum, a nih loh leh i vunah hmun sen te te i neih chuan , chhinchhiahna pawi tak a ni thei. Doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
Naupai leh nau neih lai
Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni.
- Hmeichhia: Gemcitabine ei lai leh enkawlna chawlhsan hnu thla 6 chhung chu naupai vek loh tur. Nausen piang lai tan harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.
- Mipa: Gemcitabine i ei a nih chuan enkawl lai leh i ei loh hnu thla 3 chhung chu fa neih loh tur a ni. He damdawi hian sperm a nghawng thei a ni.
- Nau hnute pek: I naute chu enkawl lai leh enkawlna i chawlhsan hnu kar khat tal hnute pek loh tur a ni.
Eng side effect nge beisei theih ang?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Gemcitabine hian side effect a nei a. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common. A pawimawh ber chu hengte hi hriat chian a, a tul chuan a rang thei ang bera doctor hriattir hi a ni.
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna lan chhuah dan | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thâwk lak harsat | Thâwk harsa, rilru na. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | I thinlung chu a na hle tih hriatna, muhil, luak chhuak. |
| Kidney emaw liver emaw chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Zun chhuah tlem, zun dum/brown, mit/vun sen, pum dinglam chunglam na. |
| Thisen cell count tlahniam chhinchhiahna | Chauhna danglam tak, vun rawng hring, natna hrik kai fo, thisen chhuak. |
| Thildang | Ke ruh, ke emaw, kut emaw a hring chhuak. Injection na hmuna natna leh sen hring. |
| Thil awm dan pangngaia thleng thei, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Chaw ei dan (digestive system) a ni | Nausea, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, chaw ei kham, chaw ei chak lohna. |
| Thildang | Sam tlakchham, vun natna. |
I doctor chuan heng side effects te control nan damdawi dang a pe ang che. Chu damdawi chu a sawi angin hmang rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Gemcitabine hi chemotherapy damdawi chak tak a ni a, cancer cells te a that thei a ni. Damdawi inah vein pakhatah injection angin pek thin a ni.
- Enkawlna i tan hmain i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng, i damdawi ei zawng zawng leh allergy i neih zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Infection lakah fimkhur hle ang che, enkawl laiin i immunity a tlahniam dawn a ni. Khawsik leh khuh ang chi symptom i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Thisen chhuah theihna a awm avangin mahni inhliam loh nan fimkhur rawh. Thisen chhuahna danglam tak a awm chuan fimkhur rawh.
- Enkawl lai leh a hnua hun engemaw chen nau pai loh tur.
- I rilru hahna emaw, side effect emaw i neih chuan i doctor nen inbiakna neih hlau suh. Anmahni nen hian eng thil pawh sawiho la, a chinfel dan tur zawng rawh.
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