Heng GMO ei tur an tihte hi an hlauhawm tak tak em? (Genetically Modified Foods) I hre chiang ang u!

Supermarket-a i kal laiin ei tur bungrua thenkhatah ‘GMO-Free’ tih ziak i hmu ngai em? Chu chu kan hmuh chuan, "Hmm... chutiang bawkin ei tur dang pawh GMO an ni em? Chu chu an tha lo tihna em ni?" Mi thenkhat chuan GMO tih thumal an hriat hian an hlauthawng deuh thin a, a chhan chu eng nge a nih chiah an hriat loh vang a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan hengte hi lab-a siam, pianphung ni lo, thil hlauhawm tak niin an ngai. Chuvangin, vawiin hian heng Genetically Modified Foods te, emaw kan hriat vek angin GMO te hi eng nge an nih tak tak a, kan hriselna a nghawng dan te kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin GMO chu eng nge ni?

Okay, hei hi i ngaihtuah angin a buaithlak lo. A awlsam zawngin, genetically modified food chu ei tur lo chhuahna thlai, rannung, a nih loh leh microorganism genes chu laboratory-a tihdanglam a nihna a ni.

Kan inchhunga mango kung kan chin dan kha i hre reng em? Mango thing atanga hnah pakhat, a thlum em em chu kan la a, natna laka inven theih mango thing dang chungah kan graft thin. Tichuan, chutiang mizia ṭha pahnih nei mango thing thar kan hmu ang. Chu chu hetah hian a thleng a, mahse technology hmasawn zawk nen.

Heta scientist-te thil tih chu thil nung pakhat DNA-a (chu chu chu thil nung blueprint kimchang awmna hmun)-a an duh mizia engemaw tak nena inzawm gene an zawng chhuak a ni. Insect-in a tihchhiat theih loh thing pakhat a awm ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Scientist-te chuan chu thing atang chuan chu rulhut do thei gene chauh chu an la a, kan chin corn ang chi thlaiah an dah lut a ni. Tichuan chu corn thing thar chu chutiang rulhut do theihna nen chuan a lo thang lian ta a ni. He technology hi genetic engineering an ti a.

Engvangin nge hetiang hian chaw kan thlak danglam?

Hei hi chhan lian tak tak engemaw zat a awm. Heng zawng zawng hi kan ei leh in siam that leh awlsam zawk nan kan ti a ni.

• Thlai humhalh: A chhan lian ber chu thlai chhiatna tih tlem nan a ni. He technology hmang hian thlai chi hrang hrangte chu rulhut, thlai natna chi hrang hrang, leh ruahtui tlak lohna ang chi dinhmun atanga venhimna atan hman a ni. Tin, thlai chi hrang hrangte chu buh chi control nana hman chemical, chu chu herbicides . Tichuan buh chi chauh a bo a, thlai chauh a la awm ta a ni.
• Chaw man tihhniam: Hetiang hian buh seng a tipung thei a, thlai chhiatna a ti tlem thei a, hei hian market-a ei tur man chu eng emaw chen a thunun theih nan a pui a ni.
• Nutritional value tihpun: A chang chuan he technology hi ei tur pakhata nutritional value tihpun nan pawh hman a ni. Entirnan, a hrisel zawk nan , trans fats tel lovin.Soybean hi hriak hrisel tak tak awmna siam chhuah a ni. Entirna ropui dang chu genetically modified rice "Golden Rice" an tih hi a ni. Beta carotene (kan taksain vitamin A-a a chantir) an tih nutrient hmanga tihpun a ni tawh bawk. Hei hian ram changkang zawka naupang vitamin A tlakchham vanga mitdelna hlauhawm tak takte tan a pui hle a ni.
• Nakin lawka hman dan tur: Nakin lawkah chuan he technology hi ei tur atanga allergen awmte paih chhuah nan te, nutrient profile siam danglam nan te, leh siam chhuah dan tur pawh a awlsam zawk nan kan hmang thei dawn a ni.

Genetically modified foods te hi eng nge ni?

Khawvelah hian thlai chi (genetically modified crops) tam tak a awm a. Nitin kan hman thin thil thenkhat chu heng atanga siam a ni. A hnuaia table atang hian a chungchang chiang takin i hre thei ang.

Hei bakah hian thlai dang, apple, eggplant, leh pumpkin te pawh genetically modified a ni bawk.

Heng GMO ei tur te hi ei hi a him tak tak em?

Awle, tunah chuan zawhna pawimawh ber lam pan ila. Hengte ei hi taksa tan a tha em? A chhe em? Hemi chungchangah hian ngaihdan hrang hrang a awm.

World Health Organization (WHO) ang pawl lian tak takte hian eng nge an sawi?

Khawvela health agency lar tak tak tam tak, World Health Organization leh U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) te chuan tuna market-a awm mek, genetically modified foods te hi ei tur pangngai ang bawkin a him tih an sawi Heng ei tur te hi ei tur pangngai nen a inang tih an tarlang a, ei hian hriselna atana hlauhawmna dang a thlen tih finfiahna a la awm lo tih an tarlang bawk.

Sawiseltuten thubuai an siamte chu engte nge ni?

A lehlamah chuan scientist leh activist thenkhat chuan hemi chungchangah hian zawhna an siam nasa hle. Anni chuan:

• Hengte hian allergy thar a thlen thei a ni.
• Bacteria antibiotics laka inven theihna a lo awm thei a ni.
• Hengte hian hun rei tak chhunga nghawng a neih dan tur zirchianna a la awm tawk lo niin an sawi bawk. Tuna zirchianna tam zawk hi thla tlemte chauh a nih avangin kum tam tak chhung hengte hi i ei chuan eng nge thleng dawn tih chiang taka sawi theih a ni lo niin an ngai.

Chuvangin, hei hi a sir pahnih a awm tih i hmu thei. Mahse tuna pawm dan chu tuna GMO ei tur market-a awm mekte hian hriselna atana hlauhawm a ni lo tih hi a ni.

Engtin nge ei tur pakhat chu GMO a nih leh nih loh kan hriat theih ang?

Hei hi ram hrang hrangah a inang lo. Tunah chuan United States ang ramah chuan GMO food labeling hi tih ngei ngei tur a ni tawh. Chu label-ah chuan hetiang hi a tel thei a ni:

• Chumi atan chuan chhinchhiahna bik dah a ni.
• QR code scan theih a ni.
• Website address emaw phone number emaw a ni.
• Package-ah hian "Bioengineered" emaw "Genetically Modified Organism" tih ang chi thumal tarlan.

GMO ei tur ei loh vek i duh chuan chutiang tih dan tha ber pakhat chu "organic" certified product lei hi a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu organic certified a nih theih nan chuan product chu GMOs tel lo a nih a ngai a ni. "GMO-Free" tih chiang taka ziak product pawh i thlang thei bawk.

A tawpah chuan GMO ei tur thlan leh thlan loh hi mimal thutlukna a ni a, chu thutlukna siam hmain a lam leh lam pawh hriat a pawimawh hle.