I thinlung pawh a inflamed em? Heart Inflammation chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I rilru na, thawk hah, a nih loh leh khawsik avanga dam lo mai mai i nei tawh em? A chang chuan heng symptoms te hi heart inflammation an tih condition chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk. Mahse hlauthawng suh, a chhan chu heng symptoms te hi hriselna lama harsatna dang vang pawh a ni thei. Mahse, hei hi hriat chian a pawimawh. Vawiin hian heart inflammation hi eng nge a nih, engtin nge a lo awm tih leh i tih theih dan tur kan sawi dawn a ni.

Heart Inflammation hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, heart inflammation chu i thinlung hmun thenkhat chhiat, natna hrik emaw, thil dang emaw avanga inflamed a nih hian a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, kan taksa hmun dangah hliam kan neih chuan chu hmun chu a sen a, a hring a, a lum a, a na bawk em? Chutiang chuan thinlung hian a chhang let thin. Mi ṭhenkhat tân chuan, chutiang chu vaukhânna awm lovin a thleng thut thei a ni . Midang tan chuan symptoms hi a lo lang zauh zauh a, hun kal zelah. Tin, mi zawng zawng hian symptoms inang an nei vek lo. Mi thenkhat chuan symptom na tak tak an nei a, thenkhat erawh chuan an hre lo pawh a ni thei. He inflammation level pawh hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo a, a chhan a zirin a inang lo.

Lung natna chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Kan thinlunga inflammation hi a awmna hmun a zirin chi thum ah then theih a ni. Kan in chhung hmun hrang hrang a awm ang bawkin he inflammation hian thinlung hmun hrang hrang a nghawng thei a ni.

1. Endocarditis a awm thei

Hei hian thinlung chhunga lining nalh tak (endocardium) a nghawng a, chubakah thinlung chamber inkara thisen kal dan tur control tu valve te pawh a nghawng bawk. I in chhunga bang leh kawngkhar lining angin ngaihtuah rawh. Hetiang dinhmun hi natna hrik, bacteria ang chi, heng thinlung hmun hrang hranga an luh hian a lo awm fo thin.

2. Thinlung natna (Myocarditis) a ni

Hei hian thinlung ruh (myocardium) a nghawng a ni. He muscle hian heart contract leh thisen pump puitu a ni. In bang bulpui ang mai a ni. He muscle hi a inflamed chuan thinlungin thisen a pump theihna a tlahniam thei a ni.

3. Pericarditis a awm thei

Hei hian thinlung chhehvela venhimna bawm (pericardium) a nghawng a ni. Hei hi sac layer hnih nei a ni. In vel venhimna fence ang mai a ni. He sac hi a inflamed chuan layer pahnih chu a inhnim tan a, chu chuan rilru a ti na thei a ni.

He lung natna hian tute nge a tuar ber?

Dik tak chuan thinlung natna chi thum hi a tlem hle. Heng dinhmunte hi kum eng pawha awm thei mah se, hmeichhia aiin mipa hi an hlauhawmna a sang deuh hlek a ni. Tin, damdawi lam harsatna engemaw zat nei te chu thinlung natna vei an hlauhawm zawk bawk. Entir nan:

• Diabetes Mellitus vei tan chuan .
• Mite chuan taksa hriselna tichak lo thei natna nei, HIV/AIDS .
• Ei leh in lama harsatna thenkhatA nei tawhte tan.

Chu mai ni lovin, damdawi lam enkawlna thenkhat pawhin he hlauhawmna hi a tipung thei bawk. Ngaihtuah:

• Damdawi lam thil ṭhenkhatah chuan vein-ah catheter dah a ni.
• Cancer natna vei tan radiation therapy hmanga enkawl a ni .
• Mite chuan thinlunga hmanraw ṭhenkhat dah, entîr nân, pacemaker emaw, replacement valve emaw .
• Hetiang dinhmun hi a châng chuan open-heart surgery hnuah pawh a awm thei .

Lung natna hian engtin nge kan taksa a nghawng?

Lung natna thlenna hmun azirin taksa a nghawng dan pawh a inang lo.

• Endocarditis: Hetah hian bacteria in heart valve a kai chuan hna a thawk tha lo thei. Tin, heng bacteria te hian thisen kaltlangin taksa peng dangah an kal thei a, taksa peng pawimawh tak tak thluak, lung leh kal te pawh an kai thei bawk. Tui bawlhhlawh pipe line-a a tlakbuak a, chu bawlhhlawh chu hmun dangah a theh darh ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh.

• Myocarditis: Heart muscle a inflamed chuan a contract leh thisen a pump tha thei lo. Chumi awmzia chu taksain thisen a hmu tawk lo tihna a ni. Chu chuan thinlung chu a tichak lo thei a, a ti lian thei a, a tâwpah chuan thinlung chu a tichak lo thei a ni .

• Pericarditis: Thinlung chhehvela sac layer pahnih (pericardium) chu a thim a, a inzawm khawm tan thin. Heart muscle pawh an rub bawk. Hei hian rilru a ti na a. A châng chuan heng layer pahnih inkarah hian tui a awm khawm thei (pericardial effusion) , chu chuan thinlung chu pressure a siam thei a, a thawk tha thei lo thei bawk.

Lung natna lan chhuah dan engte nge ni?

Heng thinlung natna chi thum te hian a lan chhuah dan tlangpui thenkhat an nei a:

• A rilru a na
• Thâwk a tawi
• Khawsik

Mahse, chi hrang hrangah hian symptom dang bik a awm thei.

Endocarditis natna lan chhuah dan:

• Pum natna
• Zun chhungah thisen a awm
• Zanah thawk hah lutuk

Myocarditis natna lan chhuah dan:

• Ke emaw ke emaw a hring chhuak
• Lung na tak tak
• Chauhna nasa tak a awm

Pericarditis natna lan chhuah dan:

• Lung na tak tak
• Hma lam hawia thut chuan rilru natna a tlahniam

Pawimawh: A chang chuan Viral infection in thinlung a ti na a nih chuan virus chhinchhiahna (khawsik, khuh, pum na ang chi) a lo lang hmasa thei a, chutah chuan thinlung natna lanchhuahna a lo lang thei bawk.

Lung natna thlentu te chu engte nge ni?

A tam zawkah chuan heart inflammation thlentu ber chu infection a ni.Hengte hi virus emaw bacteria emaw avanga lo awm thei a ni . Chumi piah lamah chuan a chhan dang a awm bawk:

• Autoimmune diseases , rheumatoid arthritis ang chi te hi kan taksa ngeia immune system-in a tihsual avanga thinlung a beih natna a ni.
• Entirnan, boruak chhunga thil thenkhat chu lead ang chi thil tha lo tak tak an ni .
• Damdawi thenkhat. Entîr nân, lungngaihna, epilepsy, a nih loh leh taksa rihna tihtlem damdawi ṭhenkhat.

Tun hnaiah COVID-19 vaccination dawng \halai \henkhatin myocarditis emaw pericarditis emaw an vei nia hriat a ni. Amaherawhchu, a pawimawh ber chu heng mite zinga a tam zawk hi damdawi hmanga dam thuai an ni. Chuvangin a dik lo zawngin ngaihtuah suh.

Lung natna hi natna khirh tak a ni em?

Ni e, thinlung natna ṭhenkhat leh an harsatnate chu a na hle thei a , nunna atana hlauhawm pawh a ni thei. Enkawl loh chuan lung natna hian:

• Thisen a chhuak thin
• Lung lam natna (heart failure ) .
• Thinlung rhythm pangngai lo
• Thil hriatna hloh
• Endocarditis hian natna hrik hi taksa pumah a darh a
• Myocarditis vangin lung lama harsatna a awm
• Pericarditis hian thinlung chhehvelah tui tam lutuk a awm khawm thin (pericardial effusion) .

Mahse, pericarditis na lo tak emaw, myocarditis emaw i neih chuan, a châng chuan enkawl ngai lovin a mah chauhin a reh thei . Amaherawhchu hei hi doctor-in a rel tur a ni.

Lung natna hi engtin nge kan hriat theih ang?

I doctor chuan heng thilte hi thinlung natna i neih leh neih loh a hriat theih nan a hmang ang:

• Taksa enfiahna
• I damdawi lam chanchin
• Thisen test leh specialized test dangte.

Lung natna hriat theih nan eng test nge tih thin?

Doctor chuan test a order thei a, chu chuan thil chi hrang hrang a hriat theih nan:

• Heart attack a nih loh nan fimkhur rawh.
• Thinlung chhehvelah tui a awm em tih enfiah thin ang che.
• Thinlung hnathawh that dan leh thil tih dan pangngai lo a awm leh awm loh en rawh.

Hemi atana test tih ber thenkhat chu:

• Cardiac computed tomography (CT) hmanga tihchhuah a ni
• Electrocardiogram (EKG) hmanga tih a ni.
• Echocardiogram hmanga tih a ni
• Lung lam MRI hmanga siam a ni
• Positron emission tomography (PET) hmanga tihchhuah a ni

Heng test te hian thinlung pianzia, a lian leh te, a hnathawh dan leh a natna hmun te chipchiar tak tak a hmuchhuak thei a ni.

Lung natna hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Enkawl dan tur chu thinlung natna chi, a nasat dan leh a chhan a zirin a ni.

Vawi tam tak chu damdawi hian natna hrik a thunun thei a, immune system hnathawh a ti tlem a, thinlung natna vei theihna a ti tlem bawk. A natna a nasat chuan damdawi lam thil tih dan bik emaw, damdawi lam hmanrua emaw hman a ngai mai thei.

Damdawi chi hrang hrang hman a nih?

Damdawi chi hrang hrang pek dan hi thinlung natna hmun a zirin a inang lo thei. Damdawi chi hrang hrang pek tlangpui chu:

• Corticosteroids (inflammation tihziaawmna tur) .
• Antibiotics (bacteria infection tan) 1.1.
• Antifungal damdawi (fungal infection tan) .
• Anti-inflammatory drugs ( natna leh inflammation tihziaawmna damdawi, NSAIDs ang chi) .
• Lung natna damdawi
• Thisen tithianghlimtu ( thisen zam venna atan) .

Enkawlna hian side effect a nei em?

Ni e, damdawi dang ang bawkin hei pawh hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Damdawi i ei dan azirin side effect a inang lo thei. Side effects awm fo thenkhat chu:

• Kawthalo
• Luak chhuak thei
• Chaklohna
• Pum natna

Pawimawh: Side effect i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Damdawi chu a thlak thei a, a tul chuan a dose pawh a tihtlem thei bawk.

A nasat chuan i doctor chuan thinlung chhehvela tui tam lutuk chhuah (pericardial effusion drainage) emaw, thinlung tissue chhia chu paih chhuah emaw turin operation a tih a ngai mai thei. Myocarditis hian thinlung a tichak lo a nih chuan left ventricular assist device (LVAD) emaw, heart transplant emaw pawh i mamawh mai thei . Myocarditis vanga heart rhythm pangngai lo chu damdawi hmanga control theih loh chuan pacemaker dah theih a ni.

Engtin nge he risk hi ka tihziaawm theih ang?

I kum emaw, damdawi lam dinhmun i neih tawh emaw ang chi thil kan thlak thei lo. Mahse, thinlung natna kan vei theihna tur tihziaawmna tura kan thunun theih tur thil thenkhat a awm a:

• Zu in tam lutuk hi pumpelh tur a ni.
• Dan loa ruihhlo hman hi pumpelh vek tur a ni.
• Ha leh hmui thianghlimna tha tak vawng reng ang che. Nitin ha brush leh floss la , ka chhunga natna hrik awmte chu thisen kaltlangin thinlungah a kal thei a ni.
• Infection laka inven nan i vun fai takin vawng reng ang che. Hliam te tak te a nih pawhin uluk takin silfai la, damdawi hnawih bawk ang che.

Lung natna hi ven theih a ni em?

Endocarditis vei theihna hlauhawm tak i nih chuan (entir nan, endocarditis i vei tawh a nih chuan, heart valve thlak tawh i nih chuan, a nih loh leh pianpui thinlung natna thenkhat i neih chuan), i doctor chuan antibiotics a pe thei che a ni Hengte hi ha lam hna emaw, zai emaw hmaa ei tur a ni.

Heartworm natna hi vawi khat aia tam a awm thei a, chuvangin a lan chhuah dan fimkhur hle ang che.

Lung natna ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang?

Heart attack chi leh nasat dan azirin dam hun hi a inang lo. A dam leh theih nan kar tam tak a ngai thei a, kum tam tak a la ngai thei bawk.

• Endocarditis: Enkawl loh chuan a thihpui thei. Amaherawhchu, mi tam zawk chu antibiotics tha taka an ei chuan an dam leh thin.
• Pericarditis: A na lo atanga nunna atana hlauhawm thlengin a awm thei. Enkawlna i hmuh hma chuan i dam theihna chance a sang zawk. Mild case chuan enkawl a ngai lo thei.
• Myocarditis: Mi thenkhat chuan enkawl hnuah harsatna an nei lo mai thei. Mi dangte chuan damdawi an ei chhunzawm a ngai mai thei. Ṭhenkhat phei chuan nakin lawkah heart transplant an mamawh mai thei.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

• Doctor-in damdawi a pek zawng zawng chu a hun takah ei vek tur a ni.
• I follow-up appointment te chu vawng reng ang che. Chung zingah chuan thisen test emaw, imaging test emaw pawh a tel thei.
• I dam chhungin symptom thar i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.

Engtikah nge damdawi lam thurawn ka lak ang? / Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah kal rawh ?

Chhung natna hi thinlung natna leh thinlung natna lan chhuahna tlangpui a nih avangin eng nge i chunga thleng tih chiang takin i hre lo mai thei. Chuvangin, i rilru a na a nih chuan, him lam pan tur chuan 911 call emaw, emergency room hnai ber pan nghal tur a ni. Chu chu thil fing tak chu a ni.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

Heartworm i vei nia i inhriat chuan Doctor hmuh chu tikhawtlai suh. Enkawlna i tan hma chuan result tha ber i hmuh theihna chance a sang zawk. Doctor i hmuh hian hetiang zawhna hi i zawt thei ang:

• Eng ang thinlung natna nge ka neih?
• Hei hi eng nge a chhan i hria em?
• Eng enkawlna nge ka tan a tha ber?

Thupui tawi (Take-Home Message) 1.1.

Heart inflammation hi hlauh tur a ni a, mahse a hriat chian a, a hun taka enkawl a nih chuan control theih a ni. Hemi chungchangah hian rinhlelhna i neih chuan, symptom i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn la nghal rawh. Doctor thupek chu uluk takin zawm la, i damdawi ei tur dik takin ei rawh. I dam chhung leh dam hnuah i thinlung kha enkawl tha rawh. Eng symptom nge i neih tih hre reng ang che, a chhan chu heart inflammation a awm leh thei a ni. Chuvangin fimkhur reng a pawimawh.

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